下載本文檔
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2022-2023學年陜西省銅川市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpayincashorbycreditcardinthisstore()
A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why
2.Tolerance()respectingtheopinionsofothers
A.consistsinB.consistsofC.insistsonD.dependson
3.Itisnecessarythathethetaskbytheendofnextweek()
A.fulfillB.willfulfillC.willhavefulfilledD.fulfills
4.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangetobemadeintheplan()
A.ofB.onC.toD.against
5.TheolderIget,themoreIvaluefriends,yetthe______timeIhaveinmaintainingoldfriendship()
A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less
6.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you______switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding()
A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should
7.AlexanderGrahamBelloncetoldhisfamilythathewouldratherberememberedasateacherofthedeaf____ofthetelephone()
A.thaninventing
B.thantheinventor
C.thanastheinventor
D.theinvention
8.Itistimethatthegovernmentmeasurestodealwiththehazeproblem()
A.takesB.tookC.hastakenD.take
9.Therewassomuchnoisethatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself_____()
A.hearingB.heardC.beingheardD.tohear
10.Englishpeopleoftentakeumbrellaswiththemwhentheygooutbecausetheydon’twanttobe______inarain()
A.seizedB.gotC.capturedD.caught
11.Whenpeopledonottoacceptablestandardsofbehavior,theyareboundtooffendotherpeople()
A.confirmB.conformC.confineD.inform
12.Nobodywas________intheofficewhenthemanagersuddenlyhadaheartattack()
A.availableB.approachableC.attainableD.adaptable
13.TheBrownshavenotyetandIdoubtwhethertheywillcome()
A.turnedinB.turnedoutC.turnedupD.turnedto
14.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers()
A.inB.withC.toD.at
15.Allthetraveling_____aretobepaidbythecompanyifyoutravelonbusiness()
A.chargesB.moneyC.pricesD.expenses
16.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears()
A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged
17.Theharderyouwork,_____progressyouwillmake()
A.muchB.manyC.themoreD.themost
18.Farmersareallowedtogrowvegetablesinsmallgardensoftheirownandtheyselltheirvegetablesthemarket()
A.onB.atC.inD.for
19.Oneofmy_____sayingsisWherethereisawill,thereisaway()
A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable
20.Thecouplehavetriedhardtosavetheirtroubledmarriage()theirchildren
A.incontrastto
B.ratherthan
C.forthesakeof
D.regardlessof
二、情景對話(10題)21.72.____()
22.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
23.73.____()
24.5()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
25.4()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
26.70.____()
27.8.____()
28.75.____()
29.67.____()
30.74.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)
32.Ifyoureadthepaper(care)____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam
33.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity
34.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)
35.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
四、情景對話(5題)36.69.____()
37.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.
W:66
M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.
W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?67
M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?
W:68Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that'sallright.
M:Great.I'llbethereinhalfanhour.
W:69
M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What'syourroomnumber?
W:70Pleasecallmeifyoucan'tfindme.
M:I'lldothat.Seeyoulater.
A.Pleaseholdonamoment.
B.It'sNo.311onthesecondfloor.
C.ThisisLeespeaking.
D.I'mgladyoucalled.
E.Allright,I'llbeexpectingyou
66.____()
38.72.____()
39.67.____()
40.68.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.
Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebuttheyusuallyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthingstheycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories;sotheirmemoriesareexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:Practiceremembering
Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime,________()
A.youcan'tusethemanymore
B.theywillbecomestronger
C.theybecomeweakandwon'tbecomestronguntilyouusethemagain
D.theywillbecomeneitherstrongernorweaker
42.4)WhatisthemeaningofoutperforminginPar8()
A.Performingoutside
B.Performinginside
C.Doingbetterthan
D.Doingworsethan
43.PassageFour
Aresomepeopleborncleverandothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.
Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeopleis,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.
Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesintheirintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence
Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan_______()
A.notreachhisintelligencelimitsinhislife
B.gobeyondhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundings
C.stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducation
D.becomeagenius
44.Supportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractionsinclude().
①publicplaces②hotels③airports④roads⑤electricity⑥sewers
A.①②③④⑤B.②③④⑤⑥C.①②③⑤⑥D(zhuǎn).①③④⑤⑥
45.Thewomanpatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause______()
A.shedidn’tgetenoughrespectfromothers
B.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterrupted
C.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinions
D.peoplecouldn’tunderstandhersadsituation
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B在這家商店你付現(xiàn)金或刷信用卡都無所謂。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】B本題考查whether…or…引導(dǎo)的主語從句的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中的It是形式主語,真正的主語是空處引導(dǎo)的主語從句。由從句中的or可知,應(yīng)選whether構(gòu)成whether…or…結(jié)構(gòu),表示選擇。故選B
2.AA句意:寬容在于尊重別人的意見。詞義辨析。consistin:在于;consistof:由……組成;insiston:堅持;dependson:取決于,依靠
3.A他有必要在下周之前完成這份工作。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A在Itis+形容詞+that從句的結(jié)構(gòu)中,that從句一般應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這類形容詞包括:necessary,important,natural,desirable,essential,imperative,urgent,preferable,vital,advisable等。故選A
4.C委員會堅決反對計劃有任何變動。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配,意為反對,不贊成。故選C
5.DD本句考查the+比較級
6.D根據(jù)航空守則,你應(yīng)該在登機之前關(guān)掉手機。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Dmay:可能;can:可以;would:將要;should:應(yīng)該。此處表示根據(jù)交通規(guī)則應(yīng)盡的責任和義務(wù),應(yīng)用should
7.C亞歷山大·格拉漢姆·貝爾曾經(jīng)告訴他的家人,他寧愿作為聾人的教師而被人銘記,也不愿意作為電話的發(fā)明者而被人銘記。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cwouldrather…than…為固定搭配,意為寧愿……而不愿……,than的前后要用兩個同類的詞或詞組,如兩個名詞、兩個不定式或兩個介詞短語等。故選C
8.BB在Itis(about/high)time+that從句句型中,從句常用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式或should+動詞原形的形式,should不可省略。故選B
9.B噪音太大以至于人們無法聽到演講者講話。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B此題很容易與makesb.do這一結(jié)構(gòu)混淆,makesb.do中的sb.與其后的動詞有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,而makeoneselfdone中的oneself與其后的動詞不是主謂關(guān)系,而是動賓關(guān)系,因此要用被動形式,此句中指speaker使他自己被(人們)聽到,故選heard
10.D[答案]D
[譯文]英國人出去都帶傘,因為他們不想被雨所困。
[詳解]A.seize抓住B.get與原文不符C.capture抓住D.catchin詞組,纏住,拌住
11.B當人們不遵守這些被認可的行為規(guī)范時,他們一定會冒犯別人。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bconfirm:證實,確認;conform:遵從,遵守,相符合,多與to搭配使用;confine:限制,禁閉;inform:通知,告知。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
12.A當經(jīng)理心臟病突發(fā)時,這個辦公室里一個人也沒有。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aavailable:可找到的,可用的,有空的;approachable:平易近人的,可接近的;attainable:可達到的;adaptable:能適應(yīng)的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
13.C布朗一家還沒有出現(xiàn),我懷疑他們是否會來。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cturnin:上交;turnout:結(jié)果為,證明是;turnup:出現(xiàn),調(diào)高;turnto:向……求助。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
14.BB句意:有人告訴我,我將同其他五位新員工共用一間辦公室。詞語搭配題。動詞share通常與with搭配使用,表示與……共享,分享,共用。因此應(yīng)該選B
15.D如果你是因公出差,所有的差旅費都將由公司來支付。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcharges:價格,費用;money:貨幣,錢;price:價格,價錢;expenses:開支,經(jīng)費,一般指為某種目的而用的或需要的費用。本句中travelingexpenses意為差旅費
16.C在過去的五年里,中國在其文化價值上有了很大的改變。
[考點]動詞的時態(tài)
【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時
17.C
18.A農(nóng)民們被允許在自己的園子里種菜,并將蔬菜拿到市場上去賣。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Aonthemarket為固定搭配,意為上市,出售。故選A
19.C我最喜愛的一句諺語是有志者,事竟成。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Calike:相似的;likely:可能的;favourite:最喜歡的;favourable:贊成的,有利的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
20.C這對夫婦為了孩子,努力挽救破碎的婚姻。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Cincontrastto意為與……對比;ratherthan意為而不是;forthesakeof意為為了;regardlessof意為不管,不顧。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
21.C
22.A
23.A
24.C
25.E
26.C
27.A由前一句它相當小可知,空處應(yīng)該是對這個小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語境。故選A
28.E
29.B
30.B
31.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely
32.carefullycarefully題干的大意是:如果你仔細地閱讀了論文,我肯定你能通過考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動詞read,應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful,再加上-ly
33.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時,也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services
34.cheatingcheating題意:當大學生被抓到在考試中作弊時,他們可能會被開除學籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動語態(tài)
35.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問題成功解決后,火車運行恢復(fù)了正常??仗帪槊~settlement(解決)的修飾語,因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful
36.E
37.C
38.C
39.D
40.C
41.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第一句Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.可知,如果你有一段時間不使用你的胳膊或腿,它們會變得軟弱無力;當你再次使用它們時,它們才會又慢慢變得強壯起來。故選C
42.C4)答案為C。outperform是勝過的意思
43.B[考點]推理判斷題
【精析】B題干的大意是:如果一個孩子出生時是低智商,他能。本題可用排除法。根據(jù)第一段第四句Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.可知,選項C、D不正確。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenviron
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 電力設(shè)備網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全管理規(guī)定
- 臨時展廳簡單搭建協(xié)議
- 水利建設(shè)資金管理合同要點
- 住宅小區(qū)總價承包合同
- 電視制作公司員工借款流程
- 2024手術(shù)室內(nèi)多功能設(shè)備租賃與維護服務(wù)合同3篇
- 建筑電氣工程師聘用協(xié)議
- 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)信息大棚租賃協(xié)議
- 游樂園設(shè)備租賃協(xié)議
- 酒店管理副總招聘合同模板
- 國開大學2023年01月11067《知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法》期末考試答案
- 電氣控制及PLC課程設(shè)計報告
- 直接打印800字作文紙
- 石油產(chǎn)品密度基本知識認知
- (完整word版)人教版高中數(shù)學大綱
- 貨物供貨總體服務(wù)方案
- 青島版二年級數(shù)學下冊《周期問題》教案
- 第三章熱力學第二定律物理化學
- EHS主管述職報告ppt
- GB/T 34560.1-2017結(jié)構(gòu)鋼第1部分:熱軋產(chǎn)品一般交貨技術(shù)條件
- GB/T 14801-2009機織物與針織物緯斜和弓緯試驗方法
評論
0/150
提交評論