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2022-2023學(xué)年江西省撫州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

2.Itwasthedriver’scarelessnessthat_____thetrafficaccident()

A.resultedatB.resultedwithC.resultedinD.resultedfrom

3.Fatherwas_______busyinworking_______heoftenforgotrestormeals()

A.very;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.enough;as

4.Theaudiencestoodand()attheendoftheperformance

A.welcomedB.clappedC.wavedD.celebrated

5.Hetriedvariousjobsandbecameaneditor()

A.attheendB.ontheendC.totheendD.intheend

6.Somepeoplebelievethatnuclearpowerposesathreattotheworldpeace()

A.doesB.doC.haveD.has

7.Onsecond_____,wedecidednottosellourhouse()

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

8.Much_________shelikeshim,shewouldneverconsidermarryinghim()

A.whileB.asC.althoughD.despite

9.Aclubisaplacetomakefrequent()withfriends

A.accountsB.attemptsC.contentsD.contacts

10.drivingtowork,Mr.Leadusuallygoestohisofficedowntownbytrain()

A.WithoutB.InsteadofC.IncaseofD.Inspiteof

11.()thepastyearasanexchangestudentinHongKong,Lindaappearsmorematurethanthoseofherage

A.SpendingB.SpentC.HavingspentD.Tospend

12.Seldomanymistakesinthepast15years'workinginthephysicslaboratory()

A.hedidmakeB.didhemakeC.heshouldD.hecouldmake

13.I’m()inthisargument:Idon’tcarewhowins

A.naturalB.centralC.neutralD.middle

14.A.GB.HC.ID.J

15.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld'speopleincitiesratherthaninruralareas()

A.arelivingB.willbelivingC.havelivedD.willhavelived

16.He_____toseeyouyesterday,buthehadanimportantmeetingtoattend()

A.wouldhavecomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.wascoming

17._____,wewentswimmingintheriver()

A.Theweatherbeingveryhot

B.Itwasaveryhotday

C.Theweatherwasveryhot

D.Beingaveryhotday

18.WhenMarypaidthebill,shewasgivena_____forhermoney()

A.chequeB.ticketC.receiptD.label

19.Tom_____theshopkeeperwithovercharginghimforthearticleshehadbought()

A.accusedB.chargedC.blamedD.criticized

20.Hemustanswerthequestionheagreesitornot()

A.whatB.ifC.whetherD.that

二、情景對話(10題)21.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

22.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

23.4()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

24.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

25.70.____()

26.3()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

28.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

29.5()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

30.67.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

32.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

33.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.(give)

34.Allthemenwereunderheavy____workingdayandnight.(press)

35.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired(wear)____protectiveclothes

四、情景對話(5題)36.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

37.12.____()

38.67.____()

39.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

40.2()

A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?

B.CanIhelpyou?

C.MayIhaveyourname,please?

D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday

E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Thatthepersonwhothecallpaysforthecallisareversechargecall.____

42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTalimitationofpublicity()

A.Badtiming

B.Verydetailedreporting

C.Placementafterareportoncrime

D.Beingreportedmuchlessthanexpected

43.VolunteersfromtheFoodRecoveryNetwork()

A.startedtheFoodRecoveryNetworktwoyearsago

B.deliveredleftoversaswellasmoneytoshelters

C.helpedtosolvethehungerissuesinAmerica

D.donatedleftoverstoavoidfoodwaste

44.A.GB.HC.ID.J

45.Borrowingtostartabusinessisnoteasy.Gettingabankloan,particularlyforanewsmallbusiness,islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle.

Banksfavorestablishedbusinesspeoplewithasolidcreditratingandalargebankaccount.Theyshouldalsohaveexperienceinthebusinesstheyproposetoenter,andofferwell-preparedbusinessplansthatshowtheabilitytorepaytheloans.Ifyouarenotsuchaperson,thenyouneedtodoubleyourpreparationstoconvincethebankertolendyouthatmuchneededstart-upcapital.Ifyourbusinessisnewandsmall,bankerswillneedtoknowasmuchaspossibleaboutyouandyourbusiness.

However,manysmallbusinessownersoftenmakethemistakeofnotbeingwellpreparedwhengoingtothebanktoapplyfortheloan.Surprisingly,manyloanapplicantsdon’tevenhavetheslightestideahoworwhentheyintendtorepaythemoneytheyrequest.Oftentheydon’tevenknowmuchmoneytheynee

Whenaskedhowmuchmoneytheywanttoborrow,manypeoplegivethesetwocommonresponses:HowmuchmoneycanIget?andAsmuchaspossible.Isitanywonderthatlenderssayno?

Sothemostimportantthingisdoyourhomeworkbeforeyouaskforaloan

BysayingGettingabankloan…islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle,thewriteremphasizes______()

A.theabilitytoborrowfromabank

B.theimportanceofborrowingmoney

C.thedifficultyofgettingabankloan

D.thestartupofanewsmallbusiness

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致

【精析】D當(dāng)兩個并列的主語由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等連接時,謂語動詞應(yīng)與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

2.C正是駕駛員的粗心才導(dǎo)致了這起交通事故。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cresult不與介詞at,with搭配;resultin意為造成,導(dǎo)致;resultfrom意為因……發(fā)生,由……造成。根據(jù)句意,選C

3.B父親是如此忙于工作,以至于他經(jīng)常忘記休息和吃飯。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用so/such…that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。so后面跟形容詞或副詞,such后面跟名詞。根據(jù)第一個空后的形容詞busy可知,應(yīng)用so…that。故選B

4.B表演結(jié)束時,觀眾起身鼓掌。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bwelcome:歡迎;clap:鼓掌;wave:揮手;celebrate:慶祝。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.D

6.B的確有一些人認(rèn)為核能對世界和平構(gòu)成了威脅。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B助動詞do可以用來表示強(qiáng)調(diào),通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根據(jù)句意和從句中的poses可知,主句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。主語為Somepeople,因此助動詞應(yīng)用do。故選B

7.B經(jīng)過再三考慮,我們決定不賣房子了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定搭配,意為經(jīng)重新考慮后,再三考慮,一般用于表示對某一問題或事件經(jīng)過反復(fù)考慮。故選B

8.B

9.D俱樂部就是經(jīng)常和朋友們交流的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Daccount:賬戶,解釋,原因;attempt:嘗試;content:內(nèi)容,含量;contact:接觸,交際,交往。根據(jù)句意可知,D為正確答案

10.B利德先生經(jīng)常乘火車去市區(qū)上班,而不是開車去。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bwithout:沒有;insteadof:代替,而不是;incaseof:以防萬一;inspiteof:盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

11.C作為交換生在香港過了一年,Linda表現(xiàn)得比她的同齡人更為成熟。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本句考查的是分詞做狀語的用法。動詞spend與主句主語Linda構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語。而spendthepastyear…這個動作是在主句謂語appearsmoremature之前就發(fā)生的,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

12.B過去十五年里,他在物理實(shí)驗(yàn)室的工作中幾乎沒有犯過任何錯。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B當(dāng)表示否定或部分否定意義的詞(組)置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將謂語中的助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或be動詞提至主語之前。根據(jù)句首的Seldom(很少)以及句中的inthepast15years'working可知,這里描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,故應(yīng)將助動詞did提至主語之前。故選B

13.CC句意:這場爭論中我持中立的態(tài)度,并不介意誰獲勝。詞義辨析。neutral:中立的;natural:自然的;central:中心的,中央的;middle:中間的

14.C是露西婭解救了那個溺水的孩子。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】I分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分。句中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語Lucia(指人),所以空處可用that或who連接。故選I

15.D到21世紀(jì)中期,世界上的大多數(shù)人將會居住在城市里,而不是居住在鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的時間狀語Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury(到21世紀(jì)中期)可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選D

16.A他昨天本來要來見你,但他有一個重要的會議要參加。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時間狀語yesterday(昨天)和句意可知,后半句陳述的是事實(shí),前半句是對過去情況的假設(shè),因此要用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

17.A天氣非常熱,我們下河去游泳了。

[考點(diǎn)]獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)

【精析】A從句與主句主語不一致,且兩句間無連詞連接,因此從句要用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯主語加現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動

18.CC句意:當(dāng)瑪麗付賬的時候,她收到了一張她所付錢的等額收據(jù)。詞義辨析題。cheque:支票;ticket:票,入場券;receipt:收據(jù);label:標(biāo)簽。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為C

19.BB句意:湯姆指控這個店主對于他在此買的商品多收了錢。詞語搭配題。chargesb.withsth.意為指控,指責(zé);accusesb.ofsth.意為指責(zé),指控;blamesth.onsb.意為把……怪罪到某人頭上;criticizesb.forsth.意為批評,指責(zé)。因此B最符合題意

20.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。從句成分完整,又由ornot可知,應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)從句,與ornot是固定搭配,意為是否。if一般不和ornot連用。故選C

21.B

22.E

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

32.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed

33.GivenGiven題意:如果能給更多的時間,這些專家最終會找到這一疾病的誘因。give與theexperts之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作條件狀語

34.pressurepressure題干大意是:所有的人都在重壓之下不分晝夜地工作。此處應(yīng)填由press引申出來的名詞形式pressure,指壓力,作under的賓語

35.toweartowear句意:為了保持高度的安全,所有的職員都被要求穿上保護(hù)服。固定用法。requiresb.todosth.意為要求某人做某事,因此主語allthestaff是require的承受者,所以此處應(yīng)用其被動結(jié)構(gòu)sb.berequiredtodosth.,故此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)

36.C

37.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

38.D

39.B

40.D

41.receivesreceives事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第一段最后一句可知,由接電話的人付費(fèi)的電話叫reversechargecall

42.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段第三句Itmayissuedetailednewsreleasesandfindonlysmallportionsofthemreportedbythemedia…可知,非常詳細(xì)的報(bào)道并不是宣傳的限制因素。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知,選項(xiàng)A、C、D均是宣傳的限制因素。故選B

43.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后兩句…volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwould

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