人教版必修4-Unit-1-Women-of-achievement-warming-up-reading課件

Unit1WomenofachievementUnit11WarmingUpWarmingUp2AChinesesayinggoes:Womencanholduphalfofthesky.AChinesesayinggoes:Womenca3GuessingGame

Iwilldescribesomepeopletoyou,pleaseguesswhotheyareaccordingtomydescription.GuessingGameIwilldescribe4Shewastheonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina,andremainsthemostremarkable(非凡的),influential(有影響的)andmysterious(神秘的)womaninChinesehistory.Empress(女皇)WuZetian(624-705)

inTangDynastyShewastheonlyfemalemonarc5

ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.

ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.

SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.

MarieCurie

(1867-1934)

OnJuly4,1934,shediedinParis,killedbyherownexperiments.Shediedofradiationpoisoning(放射物中毒).Shewasaninventorandasci6AgirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrenchandtodrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1432),FranceAgirlfromthecountrysidewh7`ElizabethFry(1780---1845),BritainShewasaQuaker.Shehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein1947.`ElizabethShewasaQuaker.Sh8ShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife.ShewasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwith

welfareprojects,especiallyChinaWelfareInstituteforwomenandchildren.SoongChingling(1893-1981),ChinaShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife.9Adoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifttomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983),ChinaAdoctorwhobecameaspeciali10`JodyWilliams(1950---),USAShehelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostopthemakingoflandmines.Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997.`JodyShehelpedfoundaninte11Asayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.Herresearchshowedtheconnections

betweenchimpsand

humanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.JaneGoodall(1934-),BritainAsayounggirl,shealwayswa12Doyourememberthedifferencesbetweenagreatpersonandanimportantperson?

Agreatpersonisonewhohasfollowedhis/herideasandsacrificedsomethingsothattheycouldberealized.

Animportantpersonmaybewell-knownbutifhe/shehasnotgonethroughstrugglesanddifficultiesfortheirnoblecause,theycannotbecalledagreatperson.Doyourememberthedifference13Nowinpairsorgroupsdiscusswhytheseeightwomenareconsideredasgreatwomenratherthanimportantwomen.Nowinpairsorgroupsdiscuss14NameAmbitionProblemsSacrificesSoongChing-lingJodywilliamstohelpimproveprisonconditionsShewascriticizedforneglectingherfamilyandenjoyingfame.Lesstimewasspentwithherhusbandandfamily.toworkforcivilrights,democracyandpeaceHerrelativesheldpoliticalopinionscompletelydifferentfromhers.Afterherhusbanddied,shelivedalone.Itisn’teasytoworkwithgroupsindifferentcountriesandpersuadegovern-mentstostopthemakinganduseoflandmines.ElizabethFryShehaslostherownpersonaltimebecauseofthedemandsofthejob.topreventthemakinganduseoflandminesNameAmbitionProblemsSacri15NameAmbitionProblemsSacrificesJaneGoodallJoanofAreLinQiaozhitoworkwithanimalsinthewildShelivedahardlifeinthewild.Shegaveupthecomfortsoflifetostudythechimps.todrivetheEnglishfromFranceWomenwerenotallowedtofightlikeaman.Shelostherlife.tohelpwomenandchildrenwiththeirillnessesandhealthWomenhadgreaterdifficultiesgettingintomedicalcollegeandgettingfurthertrainingShenevergotmarriedorhadafamilyofherownNameAmbitionProblemsSacrifices16

JaneGoodallwenttoTanzania(坦桑尼亞)andstudiedchimpsfrom1960s.ShewentwiththreeAfricanhelperstoliveintheGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.Herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationshipsofthechimps.Becauseofherresearch,wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat,usetools,andhavedifferentpersonalities.In1965,sheearnedherPhD(博士學(xué)位)inethology(動(dòng)物行為學(xué))fromCambridgeUniversity.JaneGoodallJaneGoodallwenttoT17Pre-readingEnjoyashortvideoaboutJaneandthechimpsandthenanswerthefollowingtwoquestions:WhydoyouthinkJaneGoodallwenttoAfricatostudychimpsratherthantoauniversity?Doyouthinkherworkisimportant?Why?Pre-readingEnjoyashortvideo18ReadingAprotectorofAfricanwildlifeReadingAprotectorofAfrican191streading:Fastreading1.Whoistheprotector?2.Whatanimalsareobserved?JaneGoodallChimps1streading:Fastreading1.W202ndreadingIntensiveReading2ndreadingIntensiveReading21ThewholedayAfamilyofchimpswakeupWanderoffintotheforest(feed,cleaneachother)ThemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetreeComeintomotherchimp’sarms,gotosleeptogetherintheirnestThefirstparagraphThewholedayAfamilyofchimp22ThefirstthingThesecondthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.ThesecondparagraphThefirstthingThesecondthin23ThethirdparagraphTrueorfalse:Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest.Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.Shehasbuiltmanyhomesforthewildanimalstolivein.(True)(True)(True)(True)ThethirdparagraphTrueorfal24TheachievementofJaneWorkingwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentGainingadoctor’sdegreeforherstudiesShowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencanThefourthparagraphTheachievementofJaneWorking25ComprehendingWhatdidthegroupdofirstinthemorning?They_______.wentintotheforestslowlyleftthechimpfamilyofchimpswakeupobservedthefamilyofchimpswakeuphelpedpeopleunderstandthebehaviourofthechimps2.WhydidJanegotoAfricatostudychimpsinthewild?Becauseshewanted_________.ToworkwiththemintheirownenvironmentToprovethewaypeoplethinkaboutchimpswaswrongTodiscoverwhatchimpseatToobserveachimpfamilyCAComprehendingWhatdidthegrou263.Janewaspermittedtobeginherworkafter_________.A.ThechimpfamilywokeupB.shelivedintheforestC.HermothercametosupportherD.shearrivedatGombe4.Thepurposeofherstudywasto____________.WatchthewildchimpsincagesGainadoctor’sdegreeUnderstandandrespectthelivesofchimpsLiveintheforestasmencanComprehendingCC3.Janewaspermittedtobegin27Paragraph1:Itisaboutadayinthepark.Paragraph2:Itisherwayofdoingherresearchandsomeachievement.Paragraph3:Itisherattitudeandfeelingtotheanimals.Paragraph4:Itisashortsummarytoher.GettingthemainideaofeachparagraphParagraph1:Itisaboutaday28APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIFEMakingachartAdayintheparkJane’swaytostudychimpsandherachievement.Herattitudetotheanimals.Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo.1234APROTECTOROFAFRICANWILDLIF29Homework

WhatmadeJaneGoodallagreatsuccess?WhatshouldwelearnfromJaneGoodall?HomeworkWhatmadeJa30Unit1WomenofachievementUnit131WarmingUpWarmingUp32AChinesesayinggoes:Womencanholduphalfofthesky.AChinesesayinggoes:Womenca33GuessingGame

Iwilldescribesomepeopletoyou,pleaseguesswhotheyareaccordingtomydescription.GuessingGameIwilldescribe34Shewastheonlyfemalemonarch(君主)ofChina,andremainsthemostremarkable(非凡的),influential(有影響的)andmysterious(神秘的)womaninChinesehistory.Empress(女皇)WuZetian(624-705)

inTangDynastyShewastheonlyfemalemonarc35

ShewasaninventorandascientistfromPoland.

ShewenttoParisandstudiedphysicsandchemistrythere.

SheistheonlywomanscientistwhowasawardedtwoNobelPrizes.

MarieCurie

(1867-1934)

OnJuly4,1934,shediedinParis,killedbyherownexperiments.Shediedofradiationpoisoning(放射物中毒).Shewasaninventorandasci36AgirlfromthecountrysidewhodressedasamanandwenttofightfortheFrenchandtodrivetheEnglishoutofFrance.ShewascaughtandputtodeathbytheEnglish.JoanofArc(1412-1432),FranceAgirlfromthecountrysidewh37`ElizabethFry(1780---1845),BritainShewasaQuaker.Shehelpedimproveprisonconditionsandgaveprisonersworkandeducation.HerworkhelpedtheQuakersgettheNobelPeacePrizein1947.`ElizabethShewasaQuaker.Sh38ShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife.ShewasoneofthetopleadersinmodernChinesehistory.Sheconcernedherselfwith

welfareprojects,especiallyChinaWelfareInstituteforwomenandchildren.SoongChingling(1893-1981),ChinaShewasDrSunYat-sen’swife.39Adoctorwhobecameaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses.ShedevotedallherlifttomedicalworkforChinesewomenandchildren.Herworkencouragedmanyotherwomentobecomedoctors.LinQiaozhi(1901-1983),ChinaAdoctorwhobecameaspeciali40`JodyWilliams(1950---),USAShehelpedfoundaninternationalcampaigntostopthemakingoflandmines.Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.SheandherorganizationweregiventheNobelPeacePrizein1997.`JodyShehelpedfoundaninte41Asayounggirl,shealwayswantedtostudyanimals.ShewenttoAfricaandstudiedchimpsinsteadofgoingtouniversity.Herresearchshowedtheconnections

betweenchimpsand

humanbeings.Sheworkstoprotectchimpseverywhere.JaneGoodall(1934-),BritainAsayounggirl,shealwayswa42Doyourememberthedifferencesbetweenagreatpersonandanimportantperson?

Agreatpersonisonewhohasfollowedhis/herideasandsacrificedsomethingsothattheycouldberealized.

Animportantpersonmaybewell-knownbutifhe/shehasnotgonethroughstrugglesanddifficultiesfortheirnoblecause,theycannotbecalledagreatperson.Doyourememberthedifference43Nowinpairsorgroupsdiscusswhytheseeightwomenareconsideredasgreatwomenratherthanimportantwomen.Nowinpairsorgroupsdiscuss44NameAmbitionProblemsSacrificesSoongChing-lingJodywilliamstohelpimproveprisonconditionsShewascriticizedforneglectingherfamilyandenjoyingfame.Lesstimewasspentwithherhusbandandfamily.toworkforcivilrights,democracyandpeaceHerrelativesheldpoliticalopinionscompletelydifferentfromhers.Afterherhusbanddied,shelivedalone.Itisn’teasytoworkwithgroupsindifferentcountriesandpersuadegovern-mentstostopthemakinganduseoflandmines.ElizabethFryShehaslostherownpersonaltimebecauseofthedemandsofthejob.topreventthemakinganduseoflandminesNameAmbitionProblemsSacri45NameAmbitionProblemsSacrificesJaneGoodallJoanofAreLinQiaozhitoworkwithanimalsinthewildShelivedahardlifeinthewild.Shegaveupthecomfortsoflifetostudythechimps.todrivetheEnglishfromFranceWomenwerenotallowedtofightlikeaman.Shelostherlife.tohelpwomenandchildrenwiththeirillnessesandhealthWomenhadgreaterdifficultiesgettingintomedicalcollegeandgettingfurthertrainingShenevergotmarriedorhadafamilyofherownNameAmbitionProblemsSacrifices46

JaneGoodallwenttoTanzania(坦桑尼亞)andstudiedchimpsfrom1960s.ShewentwiththreeAfricanhelperstoliveintheGombeNationalParkinEastAfrica.Herlifewasspentfollowingandrecordingthesociallifeandrelationshipsofthechimps.Becauseofherresearch,wenowknowthatchimpanzeeshuntformeat,usetools,andhavedifferentpersonalities.In1965,sheearnedherPhD(博士學(xué)位)inethology(動(dòng)物行為學(xué))fromCambridgeUniversity.JaneGoodallJaneGoodallwenttoT47Pre-readingEnjoyashortvideoaboutJaneandthechimpsandthenanswerthefollowingtwoquestions:WhydoyouthinkJaneGoodallwenttoAfricatostudychimpsratherthantoauniversity?Doyouthinkherworkisimportant?Why?Pre-readingEnjoyashortvideo48ReadingAprotectorofAfricanwildlifeReadingAprotectorofAfrican491streading:Fastreading1.Whoistheprotector?2.Whatanimalsareobserved?JaneGoodallChimps1streading:Fastreading1.W502ndreadingIntensiveReading2ndreadingIntensiveReading51ThewholedayAfamilyofchimpswakeupWanderoffintotheforest(feed,cleaneachother)ThemotherchimpandherbabiesplayinthetreeComeintomotherchimp’sarms,gotosleeptogetherintheirnestThefirstparagraphThewholedayAfamilyofchimp52ThefirstthingThesecondthingShediscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.Sheobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneatingit.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.ThesecondparagraphThefirstthingThesecondthin53ThethirdparagraphTrueorfalse:Shehopesthatchimpscanbeleftintheforest.Shesupposesthatpeopleshouldnotusechimpsforentertainment.Shehasspentmorethanfortyyearshelpingpeopleunderstandherwork.Shehasbuiltmanyhomesforthewildanimalstolivein.(True)(True)(True)(True)ThethirdparagraphTrueorfal54TheachievementofJaneWorkingwithanimalsintheirownenvironmentGainingadoctor’sdegreeforherstudiesShowingthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencanThefourthparagraphTheachie