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2021年浙江省麗水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Manycompaniesprovidetheiremployeesfreelunchduringtheweekdays()

A.byB.withC.toD.for

2.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatneveramistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim()

A.admitmaking

B.admitsmaking

C.admittomake

D.admitstomake

3.Haveyoucheckedallthebookstothemountainousareanextweek()

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

4.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression()

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

5.Thelittlegirlcouldnottheattractionofthepieceofthechocolate()

A.consistB.persistC.insistD.resist

6.leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights()

A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who

7.JackhadanadvantageoverBill______heknewSpanish()

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

8.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,()effectscanstillbefeltnow

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.that

9.Mr.Brown’smonthlyincomehasincreased()100dollars

A.inB.atC.byD.on

10.Howevermuch(),itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

11.Shetriesherbesttothechangesinfashion()

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

12.Thedoctortriedtodoanexperimenttofindoutthe()ofthemedicineonthemice

A.causeB.resultC.reasonD.effect

13.Heannouncedthatthecompanyhadbeentransferredto()city

A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.oneanother

14.SpeakerA:DoctorSmithisengagedonWednesday.WouldyouliketocomeonThursday?

SpeakerB:______()

A.Thursdaywouldbefine

B.Seeyouthen

C.Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye

D.It’sverykindofyou

15.Janewon'tjoinusfordinnertonightand_______()

A.neitherwon'tTom

B.neitherwillTom

C.Tomwilltoo

D.sowillTom

16.JackandJaneannouncedtheirtotheircolleaguesandeveryoneiswaitingfortheirmarriage()

A.engagementB.investmentC.appointmentD.arrangement

17.Itisherbeautifuleyes()attractmostofthefans

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

18._____tohurther,hedidnottellherthetruth()

A.NottowantB.NotwantingC.TowantnotD.Wantingnot

19.Whentheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,theaudiencestoodupand()forfiveminutes

A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed

20.()Iadmitthatshehasshortcomings,Istilllikeher

A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

二、情景對話(10題)21.75.____()

22.74.____()

23.69.____()

24.70.____()

25.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

26.8.____()

27.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

28.4()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

29.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

30.2()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

三、填空題(5題)31.Thesemethodsare(effect)____inEnglishteaching

32.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)

33.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.()

34.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

35.Noisytraffic____ourwayoflifeinthisvillage.(threat)

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s$98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

37.75.____()

38.2()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

39.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

40.70.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectaccordingtothetext()

A.Ofthecriminalsarrestedin1970,fifty-sevenpercentwereyouthsbelowtwentyfiveOfage

B.Lackofeducationhaslittletodowiththecrimerate

C.Differencesinstatelawsfordeathpenaltyalsoaccountfortheincreaseofcrimerate

D.Drugsmugglingistheonlyproductoftoomanyshowsandreport

42.Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafun-filled,pain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfact,theoppositeistrue:moreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.

Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitablybroughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment,self-improvement.

Askabachelorwhyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.

Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethefuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.

Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy:wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall

Accordingtotheauthor,abachelorresistsmarriagechieflybecause_____()

A.heisreluctanttotakeonfamilyresponsibilities

B.hebelievesthatlifewillbemorecheerfulifheremainssingle

C.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriage

D.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfunadventureandexcitement

43.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Computersarestupidandinefficient

B.Computererrorsareduetoitsdishonesty

C.Computershelpstoresupdatethepricelist

D.Computererrorsareactuallyhumanerrors

44.ThewordobsessedinParagraph2probablymeans_____()

A.troubledB.reducedC.relatedD.informed

45.Ifpeoplewitheyediseaseswanttolearnabouthistory,theycanchoose()

A.captionedvideos

B.talkingbooks

C.magazines

D.largeprintedbooks

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B許多公司在工作日為他們的員工提供免費(fèi)午餐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Bprovidesb.withsth.為固定搭配,意為為某人提供某物

2.B約翰是班上唯一一個(gè)即使被指出錯(cuò)誤也不愿意承認(rèn)的人。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和非謂語動詞

【精析】Boneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞后接定語從句時(shí),從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;但當(dāng)其被theonly修飾時(shí),從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。admit(承認(rèn))后面應(yīng)接動名詞作賓語,不能跟不定式。故選B

3.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有書籍了嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語nextweek可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式形式作后置定語,表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。又因send和books之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動式tobesent。故選B

4.D基于第一印象下結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Donthebasisof為固定搭配,意為以……為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),按照

5.D這個(gè)小女孩不能抵擋那塊巧克力的誘惑。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dconsist:由……組成;persist:堅(jiān)持,執(zhí)意;insist:堅(jiān)持要求;resist:抵擋,抗拒。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.C無論是誰最后離開房間,都應(yīng)該把燈關(guān)掉。

[考點(diǎn)]主語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)主語從句,并在從句中充當(dāng)主語,所以應(yīng)用whoever引導(dǎo),whoever意為無論誰,任何……的人。anyone和theperson均不能引導(dǎo)主語從句;who可以引導(dǎo)主語從句,但沒有任何……的人的意思。故選C

7.A句意:杰克比比爾有優(yōu)勢,因?yàn)樗靼嘌勒Z。本題考查詞組辨析。justas意為同……一樣;sothat意為因此,以便;inthat和becauseof都有因?yàn)榈囊馑?,但becauseof后面跟名詞或動名詞,而不能跟從句,inthat可以引導(dǎo)句子,因此A正確

8.B上個(gè)月,東南亞的部分地區(qū)被洪水襲擊了,現(xiàn)在仍然能感受到其(洪水的)影響。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)D??罩行枰钊胍粋€(gè)關(guān)系代詞指代floods,且關(guān)系代詞在從句中擔(dān)任主語effects的定語,因此這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,只有B項(xiàng)符合要求

9.C布朗先生的月工資增長了100美元。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】C本題主要考查增長的表達(dá)方式。increaseby意為增長了……,increaseto表示增長到……,而increasein則表明在……方面增長。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

10.A不管這本詞典花多少錢,它都是物有所值的。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts,表示讓步。故選A

11.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時(shí)尚潮流的變化。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith:趕上,跟上;putoff:推遲;comeupwith:提出,例如:comeupwithagoodplan意為提出一個(gè)好方案;goby:經(jīng)過,遵守。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.D醫(yī)生試圖通過實(shí)驗(yàn)來找出這種藥物對老鼠的影響。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcause:原因,理由;result:結(jié)果;reason:原因;effect:影響。根據(jù)句意可知,D為正確答案

13.A他宣布公司已經(jīng)搬到另一個(gè)城市了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aanother:別的,不同的,另一的,符合題意;others:其他,相當(dāng)于other+名詞,不能作定語;theother:兩者中的另一個(gè),常與one連用;oneanother:彼此,互相。根據(jù)句意,選A

14.A

15.B簡今晚不會和我們一起吃晚飯,湯姆也不會。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B如果前面所述情況也適用于后者,后面的句子常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒裝句。根據(jù)and前面句子中的won't可知,后面的句子應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且也應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。neither和nor本身具有否定含義,所以此處應(yīng)用will。故選B

16.A杰克和簡向同事們宣布了他們的訂婚,每個(gè)人都期待著他們結(jié)婚。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aengagement:訂婚;investment:投資;appointment:約會;arrangement:安排。根據(jù)句中的marriage可知,選A

17.A正是她那雙美麗的眼睛吸引了大多數(shù)的粉絲。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他。本句中被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語herbeautifuleyes。故選A

18.B因?yàn)椴幌雮男?,他沒有告訴她實(shí)情。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查非謂語動詞作狀語。因?yàn)檫壿嬛髡Zhe與want之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且句中沒有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后順序的詞,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語?,F(xiàn)在分詞的否定式為在現(xiàn)在分詞前直接加not。故選B。nottowant表示目的和將來,不符合題意;C、D兩項(xiàng)語法結(jié)構(gòu)不正確

19.B當(dāng)這個(gè)小提琴演奏家演奏結(jié)束時(shí),觀眾們都站了起來,鼓掌五分鐘。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bact:扮演,表現(xiàn);clap:鼓掌,拍手;back:支持,后退;close:關(guān)閉,關(guān)上。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

20.C盡管我承認(rèn)她有缺點(diǎn),我仍然喜歡她。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwhen:當(dāng)……時(shí);as:雖然,當(dāng)……時(shí),當(dāng)雖然講時(shí),可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,并且要倒裝;while:雖然(表示轉(zhuǎn)折),當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;once:一旦,曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

21.E

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.C

26.A由空前的Iplayedvolleyball.(我打排球。)及男生的提問Whatpositiondidyouplay?(你打什么位置?)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生表示對排球的喜愛。故選A。Iwouldhavetosayvolleyballismyfavorite.意為我不得不說排球是我最喜愛的運(yùn)動

27.C

28.E

29.A

30.E

31.effectiveeffective題干的大意是:這些方法在英語教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫effect的形容詞形式effective,指有效的,奏效的,作are的表語

32.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地

33.be或shouldbe(should)be題意:我們應(yīng)該提前知道你們的計(jì)劃,這很重要。在Itisessentialthat…句型中,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用should+動詞原形的形式,should可以省略。這一句型中有相同用法的形容詞或分詞除了essential之外還有:necessary,important,desired,required,requested,proposed,suggested,ordered,commanded,decided,advised等

34.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

35.threatensthreatens題意:嘈雜的交通威脅著我們這個(gè)村子里的生活方式。此處應(yīng)填threat的動詞形式threaten,且為單數(shù)形式

36.B

37.C

38.A

39.E

40.B

41.C

42.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文中第三段第二句Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.可知單身漢不愿意結(jié)婚的主要原因是他不愿承擔(dān)婚姻的責(zé)任,故A正確。注意commitment意為承諾,諾言,承擔(dān)的責(zé)任

43.D主旨大意題。文章通過列舉銀行和雜貨店的例子,說明了人們在工作出現(xiàn)失誤時(shí),通常會以computererrors作為借口來推脫責(zé)任,然而目前所有的電腦都是由人來控制的,所以那些computererrors本質(zhì)上都是humanerro

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