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2021-2022學年湖北省十堰市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.()therain,wewouldhavehadapleasanttriptothecountryside

A.BecauseofB.DuetoC.ThankstoD.Butfor

2.Hehadhisbook()athisownexpense

A.printB.printedC.toprintD.printing

3.VanGoghis()thebest-knownpainterintheworld

A.probablyB.reasonablyC.immediatelyD.directly

4.Theotherday,MumandIwenttoSt.James'sHospital,andtheydidlotsandlotsoftestsonme,arehorribleandfrightening()

A.mostofthemB.mostofwhichC.mostofthatD.mostofwhat

5.()nobodywasveryenthusiasticaboutit,theydecidedtocancelthetrip

A.SeenthatB.SeeingthatC.ToseeD.When

6._____thattheearthwasflat()

A.Usedittobethought

B.Usedtoitbethought

C.Doesitusedtobethought

D.Diditusedtobethought

7.Onerequirementforthisjobisthatyoumustbe_____toworkonweekends()

A.accessibleB.availableC.acceptableD.capable

8.MarytoldmethatFatherwould______laterthisyear()

A.getthehuttoberepaired

B.havethehutberepaired

C.getthehutbeingrepaired

D.havethehutrepaired

9.Ifyoudon'tagreewithme,______()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon'tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon'tneither

10.AuntMaryearnedagoodreputation_____hardworkingandbeinghonest()

A.aboutB.withC.atD.for

11.()travelingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour

A.SinceB.AsforC.ByD.With

12.AsaChineseproverbgoes,aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear()

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

13.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof()youarenotsure

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

14.Thenewtechnique(),theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent

A.workingout

B.havingworkedout

C.havingbeenworkedout

D.tohavebeenworkedout

15.Thedisabledchildrenneedmanythings,but,theyneedlove()

A.firstofallB.notatallC.afterallD.allinall

16.hisappearance,hecomesfromawell-offfamily()

A.Judgedfrom

B.Tojudgefrom

C.Judgingfrom

D.Havingbeenjudgingfrom

17.I'dliketo_______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5()

A.serveB.reserveC.preserveD.conserve

18.Youcannotseethedoctoryouhavemadeanappointmentwithhim()

A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless

19.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest()

A.shallweB.willyouC.canyouD.mayI

20.Theonlycandidatecanpromisetodefeathimhasquitbecauseofsomeunknownreasons()

A.whomB.whichC.thatD.when

二、情景對話(10題)21.67.____()

22.70.____()

23.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____()

24.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They'renotverypopular.66ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.67

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it'sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:68

W:I'mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:69Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:70Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It'ssomethingI'veoftenthoughtaboutdoing.

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard.

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso.

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV.

E.I'msureyouwillbesafe

66.____()

25.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

26.2()

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

27.8.____()

28.72.____()

29.75.____()

30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)

32.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

33.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.(observe)

34.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

35.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

四、情景對話(5題)36.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

37.4()

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

38.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

39.68.____()

40.75.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Passage2

ItisnotoftenrealizedthatwomenheldahighplaceinsouthernEuropeansocietiesinthe10thand11thcenturies.Asawife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesettingupofadowry(嫁妝).Admittedly,thepurposeofthiswastoprotectheragainsttheriskofdesertion,butinrealityitsfunctioninthesocialandfamilylifeofthetimewasmuchmoreimportant.Thedowrywasthewife'srighttoreceiveatenthofallherhusband'sproperty.Thewifehadtherighttowithholdconsent,inalltransactionsthehusbandwouldmake,andmorethanjustaright:thedocumentsshowthatsheenjoyedarealpowerofdecision,equaltothatofherhusband.Innocasedothedocumentsindicateanydegreeofdifferenceinthelegalstatusofhusbandandwife.

Thewifesharedinthemanagementofherhusband'spersonalproperty,buttheoppositewasnotalwaystrue.Womenseemedperfectlypreparedtodefendtheirowninheritanceagainsthusbandswhotriedtoexceedtheirrights,andonoccasiontheyshowedafinefightingspirit.AcaseinpointisthatofMariaVivas,aCatalanwomanofBarcelona.HavingagreedwithherhusbandMirotosellafieldshehadinherited,fortheneedsofthehousehold,sheinsistedoncompensation.Nonebeingoffered,shesucceededindraggingherhusbandtothescribe(抄寫員)tohaveacontractdulydrawnupassigningherapieceoflandfromMiro'spersonalinheritance.Theunfortunatehusbandwasobligedtoagree,asthecontractsays,forthesakeofpeace.Eitherthroughthedowryorthroughbeinghot-tempered,theCatalanwifeknewhowtowinherself,withinthecontextofthefamily,apowerfuleconomicposition

Adowrywas()

A.thewife'sinheritancefromherfather

B.agiftofmoneytothenewhusband

C.aprotectionofthewife'sright

D.awrittencontract

42.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey()

A.wanttoirritatetheirparents

B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtaste

C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter

D.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupofthefollowingyoungpeopleareLEASTlikelytocommitcrimes()

A.Thoselivinginbigcities

B.Thoselivinginthecountryside

C.Thosewhoareverypoor

D.Thosewhoareinneedofhelp

44.Whatdoesaminimalistgoagainst?

A.Reducingpossessions.

B.Livingamorefulfillinglife.

C.Limitingthenumberofbelongings.

D.Buyingmorethingsthannecessary.

45.ThebiggestsecuritythreatsforBritaininthe1970swerefrom________()

A.internationalterrorists

B.theSovietUnionanditsallies

C.majorcriminalswithinthecountry

D.agentsworkingforbothcamps

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D要不是這場雨,我們會有一個愉快的鄉(xiāng)村之旅。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbecauseof:因為,由于;dueto:由于,應歸于;thanksto:多虧,幸虧;butfor:要不是,如果沒有,多用虛擬語氣。主句中用的是虛擬語氣,表示的是對過去情況的虛擬。再結合句意可知,選D

2.BB句意:他自己出錢印刷了他的書。非謂語動詞。havesth.done:找某人做某事,使某事被做。過去分詞在此做賓語補足語

3.A梵高可能是世界上最知名的畫家。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aprobably:大概,可能;reasonably:合理地,公道地;immediately:立即,馬上;directly:直接地,不久,立即。根據句意可知,選A

4.B前幾天媽媽和我去了圣詹姆斯醫(yī)院,他們對我做了非常非常多的測試,其中大部分都令人害怕和恐懼。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,關系詞指代先行詞lotsandlotsoftests,且與most(大多數(shù))是所屬關系,所以應用mostofwhich引導。故選B

5.B由于都沒有太大的熱情,他們決定取消這次旅行。本題考查狀語從句。seeingthat意為由于,考慮到,可作從屬連詞引導原因狀態(tài)從句。when引導時間狀語從句,與句意不符。故選B

6.AA句意:過去人們認為地球是平的嗎?情態(tài)動詞題。usedto:曾經,過去常常發(fā)生的事。變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r既可借助于助動詞did,也可將used提前。借助于助動詞did時其后應跟陳述句語序,且used應用原形,故B、D項均不正確。本題還原為正常陳述句語序應為Itusedtobethoughtthattheearthwasflat.綜合可知,A正確

7.B這項工作的一個要求就是你得在周末工作。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Baccessible:可接近的,可進入的;available:可獲得的,可利用的;acceptable:可接受的,可容許的;capable:有能力的,有才能的。根據句意可知,選B

8.D句意:瑪莉告訴我神父將在今年晚些時候把小屋修好。本題考查固定用法。have/getsth.done意為使某事得以完成

9.C如果你不同意我的觀點,他們也不會同意(我的觀點)。

[考點]倒裝句

【精析】C當前面所述情況也適用于后者時,后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來引導,且句子應倒裝。由句中的don't可知,前面的條件狀語從句是否定句,所以主句應用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應用情態(tài)動詞will表將來。故選C

10.D瑪麗阿姨因工作努力和誠實守信而獲得良好的聲譽。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dearnagoodreputationfor…為固定搭配,意為因……而享有美譽。其他介詞均不適用。故選D

11.D由于旅游費用大幅度增長,懷特太太不得不改變了她所有的旅行計劃。本題考查with復合結構。with引導的復合結構可以在句中作時間狀語、原因狀語、伴隨狀語等等。在該題中作的就是原因狀語,因此選D

12.C中國有一條諺語說道:瑞雪兆豐年。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdispose:去掉;expose:暴露;promise:允諾,預示;permit:許可,根據句意選C

13.A不要談論你不確定的這些事情。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,of后面的句子是前面suchthings的定語從句,所以此處的引導詞應為of+關系代詞,選項中只有which可以這樣用。故選A

14.C由于發(fā)明了新技術,產量從總體上提高了20%。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C逗號之后的部分為完整的句子,所以前面部分應為獨立主格結構,而thenewtechnique與workout是動賓關系,故應用被動語態(tài)。另外,workout所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞之前,所以應用完成式。綜上所述,應選C

15.A殘疾兒童需要很多東西,但是最重要的是他們需要愛。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Afirstofall:首先,最重要的是;notatall:一點也不,根本不;afterall:畢竟,終究;allinall:總的來說。根據句意可知,選A

16.CCjudgingby/fromsth.為固定用法,意為依據……來判斷。故選C

17.B我想要為五月五日的音樂會預訂一個特殊的座位。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bserve:服務;reserve:保留,預訂;preserve:保護,強調使完好無損或質量不變;conserve:保存,保護,強調采取措施精心保護某物,防止不必要的浪費、損失或變化。根據句意可知,選B

18.D如果不預約,你就不能看醫(yī)生。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept:除了;even:甚至;however:不管怎樣,然而;unless:如果不,除非,相當于if…not。根據句意可知,選D

19.A泰德,我太累了,實在走不動了。我們休息一會兒,好嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

【精析】A當祈使句以Let’s…開頭時,后面的反意疑問句用shallwe;當祈使句以Letus…開頭時,后面的反意疑問句要用willyou。故選A

20.C由于一些未知原因,唯一有希望擊敗他的選手退出了。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞candidate。從句成分不完整,缺少主語。whom在定語從句中作賓語;when在定語從句中作時間狀語,均不符合題意,因此可排除。當先行詞被形容詞最高級、序數(shù)詞或theonly,themere,thelast等詞修飾時,從句應用that引導。故選C

21.D

22.C

23.D

24.D

25.E

26.C

27.A由前一句它相當小可知,空處應該是對這個小城鎮(zhèn)的描述。所以選項中Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.最符合語境。故選A

28.D

29.C

30.D

31.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據空前的a可知,此處應填contain的名詞形式container

32.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助,服務時,也可用復數(shù)形式services

33.observersobservers題意:作家和藝術家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細致的生活觀察者。此處應填observe的名詞形式observer,且應是復數(shù)形式

34.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結構中,指樂意做某事

35.applicationsapplications題意:經理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應用復數(shù)形式

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.C

40.E

41.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據第一段第二句至最后一句Asawife,thewomanwasprotectedbythesettingupofadowry…Thedowrywasthewife'srighttoreceiveatenthofallherhusband'sproperty…可知,雖然嫁妝最初的目的是防止女性被拋棄,但實際上它的作用遠遠不止于此,它使妻子有權得到丈夫十分之一的資產,有權否決丈夫的所有交易,它使妻子在婚姻中的地位與丈夫平等。因此,嫁妝保護了妻子的權利。故選C

42.D事實細節(jié)題。根據文章第三段前四句Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoices…cutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.可知,年輕人穿奇異服裝并不是為了激怒父母,而是感覺自己與并不接受他們的成人世界隔絕了,所以要開創(chuàng)自己的文化和社會。故選項D正確

43.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據上題解析可以排除A項。根據第二段第一句Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.可知,選項C、D不正確。根據第三段最后一句ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.可知,住在鄉(xiāng)村的人們都互相認識,所以極少有犯罪行為。故選B

44.D[考點]推理判斷題D根據第二段第二句“M

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