2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hehaschangedhis（）aboutbuyinganewcaratleastthreetimes

A.brainB.mindC.headD.thought

2.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears（）thismedicineistestedonhumanbeings

A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when

3.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime（）theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

4.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression（）

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

5.Assheislookingforwardto______mypresent,pleaseremember_______thisboxonyourwayhome（）

A.receiving;post

B.receiving;topost

C.receive;posting

D.receive;topost

6.Beforethefirstnon-stopflightwasmadein1949,it（）necessaryforallplanestolandforrefueling

A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen

7.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious，youshouldnot（）goingtothedoctor

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff

8.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_______inEuropefortwoweeks（）

A.shallstay

B.willhavestayed

C.havestayed

D.havebeenstaying

9.Itseemedonlyseconds（）thebigfirebrokeout

A.whenB.tillC.afterD.before

10.Whetheryoulearnornotisentirelyyou（）

A.uptoB.astoC.abouttoD.dueto

11.Whenhereallydoessomethingwrong,heiswillingto（）

A.applyB.apologizeC.relieveD.relate

12.youchoosetocontactus,youcanexpectourefficientandhelpfulservice（）

A.NosoonerthanB.EversinceC.NomatterhowD.Eventhough

13.Theviewmanyscientistsholdistoomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive（）

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

14.It’shightimewe_____strictmeasurestostoppollution（）

A.willtakeB.takeC.tookD.havetaken

15.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,weresurprising（）

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

16.Stayinginahotelforonedaycostsrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek（）

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

17.Itisnouse（）overspiltmilk

A.cryingB.tocryC.cryD.cries

18.AfterhavinglivedinCanadaforthirtyyears,Tomreturnedtothesmalltown___hegrewup（）

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

19.Mr.Wangsaidsuchathingtohappenatschoolagainandheforgavemethistime（）

A.oughtnottobeallowed

B.oughttobenotallowed

C.oughttobeallowednot

D.notoughttobeallowed

20.Weareallforyourproposalthatthediscussion______（）

A.beputoffB.wasputoffC.shouldputoffD.istoputoff

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.67.____（）

22.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____（）

23.68.____（）

24.5（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

25.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

26.69.____（）

27.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

28.2（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

29.73.____（）

30.75.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

32.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

33.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

34.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.（satisfy）

35.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

37.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

38.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

39.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

40.74.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey（）

A.haveadesiretobeindependent

B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults

C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults

D.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld

42.Themostimportantwayforindividualstoreducepollutionis（）

A.savingenergy

B.eatinglessmeat

C.usingpaperbags

D.closingallthepowerplants

43.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingcancauseatsunami（）

A.StormsB.MassivewavesC.UnderwaterearthquakesD.Floods

44.Whiledietingyoushould_____（）

A.choosefriedfoods

B.chooselow-caloriefoods

C.choosesnackashamburgerinMcDonalds

D.talktoyourdoctor

45.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren（）

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticeinformationmore

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.BBbrain:頭，智力；mind：大腦，頭腦，想法；head:頭，頭部；thought:想法。changemind意為改變主意，改變想法。故選B

2.B科學(xué)家們稱：這種藥物能用在人身上之前可能還需要五六年。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsince：自從，因?yàn)?，由于；before：在……之前；after：在……之后；when：當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.A昨晚有人越獄了。過(guò)了很久警衛(wèi)才意識(shí)到發(fā)生了這種事。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】AItis／wasalongtimebefore…為固定搭配，意為過(guò)了很久才……。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案

4.D基于第一印象下結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Donthebasisof可作為固定搭配來(lái)記憶，意為以……為基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)，按照

5.B因?yàn)樗谂沃业亩Y物，請(qǐng)記得在你回家的路上把這個(gè)盒子郵寄出去。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Blookforwardto為固定搭配，意為期盼，期望……，其中to為介詞，其后應(yīng)接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)填receiving。remembertodosth.：記得去做某事（還未做）；rememberdoingsth.：記得做過(guò)某事（已做過(guò)）。根據(jù)句意可知，郵寄這個(gè)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，所以第二個(gè)空應(yīng)填topost。故選B

6.C1949年進(jìn)行直航之前，所有飛機(jī)都必須降落加油。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可知，主句的動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以就應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。所以選項(xiàng)C為正確答案

7.C如果你懷疑病情嚴(yán)重的話，就不應(yīng)該拖延去看病。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cpickout:挑選,取出；makeout:理解，辨認(rèn)出；putoff:推遲；giveoff:發(fā)出，放出。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.B等你到倫敦時(shí)，我們將已在歐洲兩周了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Bbythetime引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)常與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。當(dāng)從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，主句通常用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示持續(xù)到將來(lái)某一時(shí)間之前的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)從句中的arrive可知，從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)，所以選B

9.D似乎這場(chǎng)大火很快就爆發(fā)了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhen：當(dāng)……時(shí)；till：直到；after：在……之后；before：在……之前。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.A是否學(xué)習(xí)完全取決于你自己。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aupto：達(dá)到，取決于……，beuptosb.意為取決于某人，由某人決定;asto：至于，關(guān)于；about一般用于beabouttodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為正要做……；dueto：由于，因?yàn)?。根?jù)句意可知，選A

11.B當(dāng)他真的做錯(cuò)事時(shí)，他愿意去道歉。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bapply:申請(qǐng),適用;apologize:道歉;relieve:解除，減輕;relate：涉及，認(rèn)同。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

12.C無(wú)論您選擇用什么方式聯(lián)系我們，您都能獲得我們提供的高效實(shí)用的服務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C

根據(jù)主句和從句的內(nèi)容可推斷，從句是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。讓步狀語(yǔ)從句通常由though／although，eventhough／evenif,nomatter…/however/whatever引出，though和although意為雖然，evenif／eventhough意為即使，nomatter…／however／whatever意為無(wú)論……。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選項(xiàng)C和選項(xiàng)D都可用于引出讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，兩者相比，選項(xiàng)C更符合句意

13.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為：二氧化碳排放過(guò)多是具有破壞性的。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空和第一個(gè)is之間為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Theview，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo)，在從句中作hold的賓語(yǔ)。第一個(gè)is之后為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中成分和意義都完整，所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個(gè)，不符合句意。故選C

14.C

15.D在那個(gè)地區(qū)進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于新生嬰兒死亡率的調(diào)查，其結(jié)果讓人吃驚。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后面為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，results和關(guān)系詞（指代先行詞survey）為所屬關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導(dǎo)從句，相當(dāng)于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D

16.B在酒店住一天的花費(fèi)是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有：①A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B；②A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。選項(xiàng)中B、D兩項(xiàng)符合第一種表達(dá)，但花費(fèi)是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用much修飾，而不用many。故選B

17.A覆水難收。（對(duì)著打翻的牛奶哭泣是沒(méi)有用的。）

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A在Itisnouse/good/help…+doing結(jié)構(gòu)中，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)cryingoverspiltmilk。Itisnogood/usedoingsth.意為做某事沒(méi)有好處/用處。故選A

18.B

19.A王先生說(shuō)這樣的事在學(xué)校不允許再次發(fā)生，這次他原諒了我。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aoughttodosth.的否定結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)在ought后直接加not,表示不應(yīng)該做某事，且thing與allow之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。綜上，應(yīng)選A

20.A我們都贊成你把討論推遲的建議。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A在表示命令、要求、建議等的名詞，如suggestion,proposal,idea,plan,order,advice后的同位語(yǔ)從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。discussion和putoff為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A

21.C

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.E

30.A

31.disappointingdisappointing題意：她兒子考試沒(méi)及格的消息令她很失望，她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知，空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed（形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞）中,其主語(yǔ)若為人，則用disappointed，意為某人感到失望的；若為物，則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主語(yǔ)為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

32.povertypoverty題干大意是：由于缺乏想象力，他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知，此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty，指缺乏

33.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是：這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，從容的，修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞，指不慌不忙地，從容地，如walkleisurely

34.satisfiedsatisfied題意：他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配，意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

35.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認(rèn)為我國(guó)迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個(gè)奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.C

41.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段可知，年輕人叛逆、傲氣，不想讓父母插手他們的事情，而出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因是Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.由此可推出，年輕人想竭力擺脫父母的控制，獲得獨(dú)立。故選項(xiàng)A正確

42.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第一段第一句Oneofthemostimportantwaysanindividualcanreducepollutionisbyconserv