【中考真題】2022年貴州省六盤水市中考英語試卷（附答案）

2022年貴州省六盤水市中考英語真題學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：一、句子配對從右欄選項(xiàng)中選出左欄各句的最佳應(yīng)答。選項(xiàng)有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。_L_How'sitgoing?A.Bybike.B.Notbad._2_.I'msorrytoloseyourruler.C.Yes,sure.3__Don'tbelateforschool,Cindy.D?Nevermind.4_Igotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.E.Congratulations._5_Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?F.OK.Imustbeontime.二、補(bǔ)全對話6選5請根據(jù)以下聊天內(nèi)容，從右邊所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。MHello.6&I'mpreparinganEnglishspeechcompetition.1—2—"MyHometown,,,butIamnotwellprepared.區(qū)CanIhelpyou?RYes.8區(qū)Youmaytellthehistory,cultureandfood.供9Iwilltrymybest.皂_w_FThanksalot.Goodluck!Idon'tthinkso.What'sitabout?Thatsoundsgreat.Whatareyoudoingnow?FmnotsurewhatIwilltalkabout.三、短文選詞填空閱讀下列短文，從短文前的方框中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.takeB.spaceC.enoughD.putE.somewhereF.culturesG.moveBodylanguageisanimportantfbnnofcommunicationthatisusedeverywhere.Itisuseddifferentlyindifferent11.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEastbutdon'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans!Givethemmorepersonal12 .Howabouttouchingpeople?Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan't13away!ButinBritainmanypeopledon'tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.Doyoulookatpeoplewhenyoutalk?Insomeplaces,itisn'tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountriesitisn'tpolitetolook14else.InBritainandUS,peopleusuallylookateachotherwhentheytalk.Sometimes,peoplethinktheyknowwellaboutthebodylanguagecustomsofcertaincultures,butinfact,theydon'tknow15 .Takekissingasanexample.InmanyEuropeancultures,womenandchildrenarekissedoneachcheekbyfamilymembersorfriendswhentheymeetinthestreet.NewfriendsareoftengreetedwithakissonthecheekbyEuropeansatparties.Twomenusuallyshakehandsand16theirfreehandsoneachother'sshoulders.Aswecansee,bodylanguageisjustasimportantasthespokenlanguagewhenwecommunicatewithpeoplefromothercultures.四、完形填空OnedayinancientGreece,kingHieroaskedacrown（王冠）makertomakehimagoldencrown.Atfirst,hewasvery17withit.“It'sanicecrown,isn'tit?"heaskedhismen.Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown."Isitmadeof100%gold?”hewondered.HesentittoArchimedesandaskedhimtofindoutthe18 .“Thisproblemseems19tosolve.WhatshouldIdo?^thoughtArchimedes.Archimedeswasstillthinkingaboutthisproblemashefilledhisbathwithwater.Whenhegotintothebath,somewaterranover.“That'sit!^^Archimedessaid20 .“Iknowhowtosolveking'sproblcm.^^Archimedeslefthishousefastandwentstraighttothe21toseetheking.First,he22thecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight.Next,heputtwopotsintotwobigbowlsandfilled23potswithwate匚Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.“Lookatthis,“saidArchimedestokingHiero.Acrownmadeof100%golddisplaces（溢出）24waterthanacrownmadeofgoldandanothermetal.Thiscrowndisplacedmorewaterthangoldofsameweight,soIamcertainthatit'snot25madeofgold.“Thecrownmaker26me,didn'the?Whatabadmanheis!MshoutedthekingHiero.Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.17.A.angryB.happyC.surprised18.A.dateB.placeC.truth19.A.difficultB.easyC.direct20.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.excitedly21.A.houseB.palaceC.prison22.A.shookB.heldC.weighed23.A.bothB.allC.other24.A.lessB.warmerC,more25.A.nearlyB.completelyC.simply26.A.trickedB.changedC.educated五、閱讀單選FishbourneGardensVisitorInformation2022OpeningTimesJanuaryopenSaturday&Sundayonly:10a.m.-4p.m.MarchtoOctober:10a.m.-5p.m.NovembertoDecember:10a.m.一3p.m.AdmissionPricesAdult￡8.90Senior￡8.20Child5-16(Under5sFree)￡4.70Carerfordisabled(ifrequired)FreeUnder16smustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byanadultatalltimesGroupsof15ormorequalifyforreducedAdmissionchargeAdult/Senior￡7.40Child5—16(Under5sFree)￡3.60Bookticketsat:Tel:01243789829Website:www.fishboume.co.ukAddress:Fishboume,WestSussexPO193QREmail:fishboume@sussexpast.co.ukB.At9a.m.WhencanvisitorsvisitFishboumeGardensinMay?A.At8a.m.B.At9a.m.C.At11a.m.Whatshouldyoufollowifyouare15?A.Youmustvisititbyyourself.B.Youmustvisititwithanadult.C.Youmustcareforthedisabled.Howmuchwilltheypayifayoungcouplevisitsitwiththeir4-year-oldchild?A.￡14.8. B.￡17.8. C.￡22.5.Howmanywayscanvisitorsusetobookthetickets?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.TheAmazonrainforestinSouthAmerica,atsevenmillionkm2,isthelargestrainforestintheworld.Theforestisimportantforpeopleallovertheworld,becauseitproducesalotofoxygen,andalsohelpstocooltheweather.Butlargeareasoftherainforestarebeingcutdownfbrwood一55%oftheforestcouldbegoneby2030!TheWorldWildlifeFederationishelpingtostopsomeareasoftherainforestfrombeingcutdown.At68,000km2,theAralSeawasoneofthelargestlakesintheworldbeforethe1960s.Thenriverswerediverted（改道）andithasbeengettingsmallereversince.By2007,itwasonly10%ofitsoriginalsizeandhadsplitintothreeseparatelakes.Thereareconstantduststormsandthevillagessitontheedgeofavastdesertwithlargeshipsstranded（擱淺）initssand.Adam（水壩）hadbeenbuilttotrytorestorehigherwaterlevelsintheNorth.InChina,about3,6002kmofgrasslandneartheGobiturnsintodeserteveryyear.ThereareoftenstormsthatblowdustallthewaytoBeijing.Thestormsaregettingworseeachyearandhaveadeepimpactonfarmers.ThegoaloftheGreenWallProject,startedin1978,istoincreaseforestsinnorthernChinafrom5%to15%inordertostopthedesertfromgrowing.Theprojectfacesmanychallenges.However,peoplemustnevergiveuponit.What'sthesizeoftheAmazonrainforest?A.3,600km2. B.68,000km2. C.7,000,000km2.WhydidAralSeagetsmaller?Theriverswerediverted.Thelargeshipswerestrandedinitssand.Largeareasoftherainforestwerecutdown.WhatdidthegovernmentdotostopthedesertfromgrowinginChina?Buildingadam.SettinguptheGreenWallProject.AskingWorldWildlifeFederationfbrhelp.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Weather. B.Forest. C.Environment.StevenSpielbergistheworld'smostfamousdirector.HundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveseenhisfilmslikeFirelight,Amblin'andTheColorPurple.Hisfilmsincludetwoofthemostpopularfilms:JurassicParkandE.T:TheExtraterrestrial.EachofSteven'sparentshadadeepinfluenceontheyoungboy'sgrowingandcharacter.Hismotherhadgivenupherjobwhenshemarried.WhenStevenwassix,hisfathertookhimtoPhiladelphiatoseehisfirstfilm,TheGreatestShowonEarth.Stevenenjoyedthisexcitingcircus（馬戲團(tuán)）story,howeverhecouldnotunderstandhowacircuscouldperformonascreen.Partofhimfeltdisappointedthathecouldn'tsmellthesawdust（鋸木）andgunpowder.WhenStevenwastwelve,hisparentsboughtan8mmKodakmoviecamera.Steven'sfatherhandedSteventhecameraandaskedhimtotry.Thefirsteffortswereterrible,butStevenwasinterestedincamera.Heusedhistoysascharactersandbeganmakingshortfilms.ByhisteensStevenhadmadehisfirstshortfilm,calledTheGreatTrainCrash.BeforelongtheSpielberghousebegantolooklikeafilmset,withfurnitureandlightsbeingmovedaroundtoprepareforanewfilm.Heisskilledinmakingafilmexcite,saddenoramusepeopleastheywatchit.Spielbergunderstandsthelifeinthecountryside,televisionandfastcars,allofwhichbecamemorecommoninhischildhoodin1950sAmerica.FilmssuchasJawsandCloseEncountersoftheThirdKindsucceedbecausetheyareaboutordinarypeople.AfteralltheyearsStevenSpielberghadspentdreamingaboutgettingintoHollywood.StevenSpielberg'sfilmswerefinallyreceivedthehighestpraisearoundtheworld.WhatareSteven'stwoofthemostpopularfilms?FirelightandAmblinJawsandTheColorPurple.JurassicParkandE.T:TheExtraterrestrial.WhydidStevenfeeldisappointedafterwatchingthefirstfilm?Becausehecouldn'tfeeltherealscenes.Becausehecouldn'tperforminthefilm.C.Becausehecouldn'tunderstandthetheme.WhatdidStevenuseascharactersinhisshortfilms?A. Histoys. B. Hisparents. C. Circus'actors.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?A. Cars. B. Films. C. Cameras.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A. TheLifeofaFamily B. TheIntroductionofFilms C. TheExperience ofaDirector六、閱讀還原6選5根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Herearesometipsonusingtransportsafely.Ifyouaretravellingbybus,trynottowaitatbusstopsalone.Whenyouareonthebus,youshouldsitdownstairsifyouareonadouble-decker.4041Whenyouarein,youcanchatwiththedriver,butyoushouldn'tgiveawayanypersonalinformationtothedriver.Don'topenthedoorsuntilithascompletelystopped.Youmayaskthedriverforwaitinguntilyouhaveenteredyourhousesafely,beforeheorshedrivesaway.Ifyoutravelbytrainortheunderground,trytositneargroupsofpeopleinawell-litarea.Whenyouareonthetrain,storeyourluggage（行李）asclosetoyourseataspossibleorwhereyoucaneasilyseeit.42Youalwayshavecashonyouandaback-upplanifyouareseparatedfromthepeopleyouaretravellingwith.Ifyouarelostorinneedofhelpwhentravellingbytrain,youshouldtakeiteasy.43Checkthetimeofthelasttrainandbustoavoidbeingintroubleatnight.Thinkabouttextingamessageaboutyourtravelplanstoafriend.Trytoavoidwalkingaloneaftergettingoffatrainorbus,ifyoucanwalkclosetoagroupofpeople.Neverwalkacrossortouchrailwaylines,itisverydangerous.44Toremainsafeandalert（警覺），don'tuseyourheadphones,smartphonesatellitenavigationsystemsorhavelongconversationsonmobilephoneswhileyouarewalking,especiallylateatnight.Youcouldbebadlyinjuredorevenkilled.Youmayfindamemberofstaffortelephonethepolice.Youmustn'tgiveyourticketstootherpersonsfbrtravel.Youshouldmakesureyouareseenbythedriverandotherpassengers.Youshouldtakeataxiifyou'retravellinglateandhavealongwaytowalk.Youshouldlookatyourluggagecarefully,especiallywhenatrainstopsatastation.七、用所給單詞的正確形式填空Peoplepaymoreattentiontofood(safe)now.Thoughthelittlegirlisonlyfiveyearsold,shecandress(she).ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjinisgreat.Ihaveseenit(two)sofar.Look!Jimishavingfun(skate)inthesnow.Hethinksit'sgoodexercise.Liupanshuidevelopsso(quick)thatmoreandmorepeoplechoosetolivehere.八、根據(jù)首字母填空Ican'thearwhatyousaid,pleaserit.Itrainedhonmywayhome,andIgotallwet.Thecakeatthepartyisveryd,soeveryonewantstoeatmore.AgiraffeisalargeAfricananimalwithaverylongn,longlegs.Atruefriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandswithyou.九、語法填空閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Toworktowardsapeacefullife,youshouldalwaystrytodevelopgoodrelationshipswiththepeoplearoundyou.Bekindandhelpthoseinneed.Dothisnotonlyfbrfamilyandfriends,butalsofbrthepeoplewho55(live)inyourneighborhood.Peopleinyourcommunitymighthavedifferentwaysoflivingand56(think).Thisdoesn'tmeanthatthey'rewrongandyou'reright.Ifeveryonehadthesameideas,theworldwouldbe57boringplace.Today,inmany58(city),peopleusuallylocktheirdoorsafterworkanddon'tseetheirneighborsmuch.Socialinteractions(相互影響)areoften59(limit)toa"Hi!"onthestreet.However,theremaybetimeswhensomeonedoessomethingthatupsetsyou.Ifthishappens,discussthematterina60(friend)way.Thisallowsyoutoexpressyourideaswithout61(make)yourrelationshipdamaged.Avoidarguments,especiallyonesthatjudgethenatureofthepersonratherthantheactions.Forexample,yourneighborsareplayingloudmusicwhileyoutrytofallasleep.Shouldyoupolitely62(suggest)theyturnitdown?63shouldyouangrilyshoutatthem?Thefirstchoiceiswise.Bycalmlyexamininganyproblems,youcreatetherelationshipofmutualrespectandunderstanding.Afterall,goodneighborsare64(good)thandistantrelatives.十、閱讀填表閱讀短文，在短文后的表格中填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.ItrunsacrossNorthChinalikeahugedragon.Itwindsitswayfromwesttoeast,acrossdeserts,overmountains,throughvalleys,tillfinallyitreachesthesea.Ithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Themajorrenovations(修復(fù))oftheGreatWalltookplaceintheQin,HanandMingdynasties.MostoftheGreatWallweseetodaywasrebuiltintheMingDynasty.Itismorethan6,000kilometerslong,about6-7metershighand4-5meterswide.Inmostplacesithasenoughroomfbrfivehorsesortenmentowalksidebysidealongthetop.IthasgreatgatewayswhichconnectthemainroadsofNorthChina.ThehardshipsinvolvedinbuildingtheGreatWallarcbeyondimagination.Lotsofpeoplehadtoleavetheirhomesandfamilies,theyworkedhard.Manydiedontheworksites.OfthemanylegendsabouttheGreatWall,thestoryofLadyMengjiangisthemostmoving.AfterherhusbandwenttobuildtheGreatWall,sheexpectedtoseehimsomuchthatshetraveledmanymilestoseehim.Amantoldherthatherhusbandhaddiedandwasburiedunderthewall.Afterhearingthat,Mengjiangcriedfbrthreedaysandnights.Atlast,theGreatWallfelldown.Overthecenturies,theGreatWallhasbecomeasymbolofconsolidation(團(tuán)結(jié))andstrengthfbrtheChinesepeople.Itsymbolizesthatgreatachievementcanbemadebypeople.Forexample,thenationalanthem（國歌）calledonthepeopleto"buildournewGreatWallwithourfleshandblood”.Wcallknowthatnothingisimpossible,ifweputourwholeheartintoit.Title:TheGreatWallMainPartsDetailedInformationIntroductionItrunsacrossNorthChinalikeadragon.TheGreatWallwasmainlyrenovatedby65dynasties.TheGreatWallisso66thatfivehorsesortenmencanwalksidebyside.HardshipsLotsofpeoplelosttheir 67tobuildtheGreatWall.LadyMengjiang'sstoryshowedthe68toherhusband.SpiritConsolidationandstrengtharethekeyto69 .十一、完成句子.你看上去很疲憊，為什么不休息一下？Youlooksotired.havearest?.父母不應(yīng)該把他們的孩子和其他的孩子作比較。Parentsshouldn'ttheirkidsotherchildren..初中生每天有9小時的睡眠時間是有必要的。It'sforjuniorstudentssleepfor9hours..志愿者們?nèi)メt(yī)院看望生病的孩子是為了讓他們振作起來。Volunteerscouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltothem..清潔日僅剩兩周，我們不能再推遲制定計(jì)劃了。Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan'tmakingaplan.十二、材料作文.豐富多彩的“課后服務(wù)”活動讓我們的校園生活更加充實(shí)，促進(jìn)我們成長。請以"ColorftdActivitiesatSchool”為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。要求如下:.短文應(yīng)包含思維導(dǎo)圖的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;.主要寫“課后服務(wù)”期間參加的活動，如作業(yè)輔導(dǎo)、社團(tuán)活動等;3.摘抄試卷內(nèi)容不得分，文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校校名。參考答案：BDFEC【解析】1.句意：近來如何？根據(jù)"Howlitgoing?”可知是問候語，選項(xiàng)B“還不錯。”符合語境。故選B。.句意：我很抱歉把你的尺子弄丟了。根據(jù)"I'msorrytoloseyourruler.”可知表達(dá)歉意，要回答不客氣，D項(xiàng)“不要緊”符合語境。故選D。.句意：辛迪，上學(xué)不要遲到。根據(jù)“Don、belatefbrschool,Cindy.“可知提醒Cindy不要遲到，回答時要保證準(zhǔn)時到，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“好的。我一定準(zhǔn)時到?！?符合語境。故選F。.句意：我在比賽中得了第一名。根據(jù)“Igotthefirstprizeinthecompetition.”可知要祝賀對方取得第一名，E項(xiàng)“恭喜。”符合語境。故選E。.句意：請你把垃圾拿出去好嗎？根據(jù)“Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?”可知是要用Yes,或No來表示同意或不同意，C項(xiàng)“好，當(dāng)然可以?！?符合語境。故選C。ECFDA【導(dǎo)語】本文是B表示自己在準(zhǔn)備一場英語演講比賽，A給出建議并祝B好運(yùn)。.根據(jù)，TmpreparinganEnglishspeechcompetition.”可知，前者詢問后者正在做什么，選項(xiàng)E“你現(xiàn)在在做什么"符合語境，故選Eo.根據(jù)“'MyHometown5,butIamnotwellprepared.”可知，詢問演講比賽是關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容的，選項(xiàng)C“是關(guān)于什么的“符合語境，故選C。.根據(jù)“Youmaytellthehistory,cultureandfbod.”可知，給出可以談?wù)摰膬?nèi)容，選項(xiàng)F“我不確定我要講些什么''符合語境，故選F。.根據(jù)“Youmaytellthehistory,cultureandfood.”和力willtrymybest.”可知，認(rèn)為對方給的建議很好，選項(xiàng)D“聽起來太棒了”符合語境，故選D。.根據(jù)“Thanksalot.”可知，對方表示感謝，所以前者表示祝愿，選項(xiàng)A“祝你好運(yùn)”符合語境，故選A。FBGECD【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了不同地方的肢體語言的使用方式不同。.句意：它在不同的文化中有不同的用法。根據(jù)“indifferent.「可知此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，cultures"文化”，符合語境。故選F。.句意：給他們更多私人空間。根據(jù)“butdon'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans”可知要給北美人更多私人空間，space”空間工故選B。.句意：南美人跟你說話時有時會拉著你的胳膊，所以你不能移開！根據(jù)“SouthAmericanssometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou”可知不能移開胳膊。故選Go.句意：在一些地方，當(dāng)你說話時看著別人是不禮貌的，但在另一些國家，看著別的地方是不禮貌的。根據(jù)“Insomeplaces,itisn'tpolitetolookatpeoplewhenyoutalk,butinothercountries…”可知此處指另一些國家看著別處是不禮貌的，somewhere“某處”，符合語境。故選Eo.句意：有時，人們認(rèn)為他們很了解某些文化的肢體語言習(xí)俗，但事實(shí)上，他們知道的還不夠。根據(jù)"Sometimes,peoplethinktheyknowwellaboutthebodylanguagecustomsofcertaincultures,butinfact 可知句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，自認(rèn)為很了解，其實(shí)了解的不夠，enough“足夠”，符合語境。故選C。.句意：兩個男人通常握手，然后把空閑的手放在對方的肩膀上。根據(jù)"theirfreehandsoneachother'sshoulders”可知把空閑的手放在對方肩膀上，put“放"，符合語境。故選D。.BACBCAABA【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了阿基米德和金王冠的故事，阿基米德通過自己的聰明才智發(fā)現(xiàn)了王冠是否是純金的辦法。句意：起初，他很滿意。angry生氣的；happy開心的,滿意的;surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)"It'sanicecrown,isn'tit?”可知，國王很喜歡自己的王冠，故選B。句意：他把它寄給阿基米德，讓他找出真相。date日期；place地點(diǎn)；truth真相。根據(jù)"Later,however,hebegantodoubtthatitwasarealgoldencrown.”可知，后來國王開始懷疑，所以讓阿基米德找出真相，故選C。句意：這個問題似乎很難解決。difficult困難的；easy容易的；direct直接的。根據(jù)“WhatshouldIdo?”可知，問題似乎很難解決，故選A。句意：“就是這樣！“阿基米德激動地說。quietly安靜地；slowly緩慢地；excitedly激動地。聯(lián)系上下文，問題很難解決,突然找到了方法，所以阿基米德很激動，故選C。句意：阿基米德迅速離開了他的家，徑直去了王宮見國王。house房子；palace宮殿；prison監(jiān)獄。根據(jù)"toseetheking”可知，去王宮見國王，故選Bo句意：首先，他稱了稱王冠，并向國王要了同等重量的金子。shook搖動；held抓?。粀eighed稱重。根據(jù)“he...thecrownandaskedthekingforsomegoldofthesameweight”可知，給王冠稱重，故選C。句意：接著，他把兩個罐子放進(jìn)兩個大碗里，把兩個罐子都裝滿了水。both兩者都；all三者及以上都；other其他的。根據(jù)“twobigbowls”可知，是兩個碗，故選Ao句意：由100%黃金制成的王冠比由黃金和其他金屬制成的王冠排水量更少。less更少；wanner更暖；more更多。根據(jù)"Heputthegoldintoonepot,andsomewaterranintothebowl.Thenheputthecrownintotheotherpot.Thistime,evenmorewaterranintothebowl.”可知，由100%黃金制成的王冠比由黃金和其他金屬制成的王冠排水量更少。故選Ao句意：這頂王冠比同等重量的金子排開了更多的水，所以我確定它不完全是金子做的。nearly幾乎;completely完全地,徹底地；simply簡單地。根據(jù)"soIamcertainthatit'snot...madeofgold”可知，王冠不是純金的，故選B。句意：王冠制造者騙了我，對吧？tricked欺騙，哄騙；changed改變；educated教育。根據(jù)"Whatabadmanheis!...Hethensentthecrownmakertoprison.”可知，王冠制造者騙了國王，故選AoCBBA【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Fishboume花園2022年的游客須知信息。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MarchtoOctober:10a.m.—5p.m.”可知五月份上午十點(diǎn)到下午五點(diǎn)開放，游客可以在上午H^一點(diǎn)參觀Fishbourne花園。故選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Under16smustbeaccompaniedbyanadultatalltimes”可知15歲需要成年人陪同才能參觀Fishbourne花園。故選B。.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Adult￡8.90Senior￡8.20Child5—16(Under5sFree)￡4.70”可知4歲的孩子不需要付費(fèi)，一對年輕夫婦需要付費(fèi)：8.90x2=17.8(英鎊)。故選B。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bookticketsat:Tel:01243789829Website:www.flshboume.co.uk”可知可以通過電話或網(wǎng)絡(luò)來訂票，兩種方式。故選A。CABC【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，以幾個地方為例，介紹環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀，呼吁我們保護(hù)環(huán)境。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheAmazonrainforestinSouthAmerica,atsevenmillionknV”可知，南美洲的亞馬遜雨林有七百萬平方千米，故選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenriversweredivertedandithasbeengettingsmallereversince."可知，河流改道，河道就越來越小了。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThegoaloftheGreenWallProject,startedin1978,istoincreaseforestsinnorthernChinafrom5%to15%inordertostopthedesertfromgrowing.“可知，始于1978年的“綠墻工程”的目標(biāo)是將中國北方的森林?jǐn)?shù)量從5%增加到15%,以阻止沙漠的生長。故選.主旨大意題。本文以幾個地方為例，介紹環(huán)境的現(xiàn)狀，呼吁我們保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選C。CAABC【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了著名導(dǎo)演StevenSpielberg以及他的成長成名之路。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfilmsincludetwoofthemostpopularfilms:JurassicParkandE.T:TheExtraterrestrial：'可知,Steven最受歡迎的兩部電影是《侏羅紀(jì)公園》和《E.T外星人》。故選C。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Partofhimfeltdisappointedthathecouldn'tsmellthesawdust（鋸木）andgunpowder.”可知，是因?yàn)樗杏X不到真實(shí)的場景。故選A。.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heusedhistoysascharactersandbeganmakingshortfilms.''可知，Steven用的是他的玩具作為短片角色。故選A。.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"FilmssuchasJawsandCloseEncountersoftheThirdKindsucceedbecausetheyareaboutordinarypeople.”可知，《大白鯊》和《第三類接觸》等電影很成功，是因?yàn)樗鼈儯ㄟ@些電影）是關(guān)于普通人的。所以此處“they”指代“Films”。故選B。.最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了著名導(dǎo)演StevenSpielberg以及他的成長成名之路。C選項(xiàng)”一個導(dǎo)演的經(jīng)歷“最適合作本文標(biāo)題。故選C。DEFBC【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，給出一些安全使用交通工具的建議。根據(jù)“Ifyouaretravellingbybus,trynottowaitatbusstopsalone.Whenyouareonthebus,youshouldsitdownstairsifyouareonadouble-decker.“可知，如果你乘公共汽車旅行，盡量不要獨(dú)自在公共汽車站等候；如果你乘坐的是雙層巴士，你應(yīng)該坐在下層。這些都是為了讓他人看到自己，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該確保司機(jī)和其他乘客看到你“符合語境，故選D。根據(jù)“Whenyouarein,youcanchatwiththedriver,butyoushouldn'tgiveawayanypersonalinfbrmationtothedriver."可知，當(dāng)你在車內(nèi)時，你可以和司機(jī)聊天，但你不應(yīng)該向司機(jī)透露任何個人信息。此處提到乘坐某種交通工具，選項(xiàng)E“如果你正在很晚的時候出行，又要走很遠(yuǎn)的路，你應(yīng)該坐出租車''符合語境，故選E。根據(jù)“Whenyouareonthetrain,storeyourluggageasclosetoyourseataspossibleorwhereyoucaneasilyseeit."可知，當(dāng)你在火車上時，把你的行李放在離座位盡可能近的地方，或者放在你容易看到的地方。選項(xiàng)F“你應(yīng)該仔細(xì)看你的行李，尤其是當(dāng)火車停站的時候”符合語境，故選F。根據(jù)“Ifyouarelostorinneedofhelpwhentravellingbytrain,youshouldtakeiteasy.”可知，如果你在乘火車旅行時迷路或需要幫助，你應(yīng)該放松，說明此處介紹具體的方法。選項(xiàng)B“你可以找一個工作人員或打電話給警察”符合語境，故選Bo根據(jù)“Trytoavoidwalkingaloneaftergettingoffatrainorbus,ifyoucanwalkclosetoagroupofpeople.Neverwalkacrossortouchrailwaylines,itisverydangerous.”可知,此處介紹一些危險的行為，選項(xiàng)C“你不能把你的票給別人用于旅行”符合語境，故選C。safety【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在人們越來越重視食品安全。foodsafety“食品安全”，在介詞后作賓語，故填safetyoherself【詳解】句意：雖然這個小女孩只有五歲，但她會自己穿衣服。根據(jù)"shecandress…”和提示詞可知，此處是指小女孩會自己穿衣服。固定短語dressoneself給某人自己穿衣服”，此處需用反身代詞hersel『她自己"，與主語she保持一致。故填herself。twice【詳解】句意:電影《長津湖》很棒。到目前為止，我已經(jīng)看過兩次了。根據(jù)“Ihaveseenit...(two)sofar.”可知此處用副詞，two的副詞形式twice意為“兩次”，符合語境。故填twiceoskating【詳解】句意：看！吉姆在雪地里滑冰玩得很開心。他認(rèn)為這是很好的鍛煉。固定短語havefundoingsth"做某事很愉快故填skatingoquickly【詳解】句意：六盤水發(fā)展如此之快，以至于越來越多的人選擇在這里居住?？仗幮栌酶痹~形式quickly“快速地”修飾前面的動詞“develops”。故填quickly。(r)epeat【詳解】句意：我聽不清你說了什么，請重復(fù)一遍。根據(jù)"Ican'thearwhatyousaid”可知沒聽清楚對方說的話，請對方重復(fù)一遍，repeat“重復(fù)”，此處是祈使句的肯定形式，以動詞原形開頭。故填(r)epeat。(h)eavily【詳解】句意：在我回家的路上下了大雨，我全身濕透了。根據(jù)“rained”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，雨下得很大，heavily“大量地，重地”，是副詞修飾動詞，故填(h)eavily。(d)elicious【詳解】句意：聚會上的蛋糕很好吃，所以大家都想吃。根據(jù)“cake”以及“everyonewantstoeatmore.”可知蛋糕很美味的，delicious“美味的”,形容詞,故填(d)elicious。(n)eck【詳解】句意：長頸鹿是一種巨大的非洲動物，脖子很長，腿很長。根據(jù)"Agiraffe"及首字母n可推出長頸鹿有長長的脖子，neck“脖子”，a后用單數(shù)形式。故填(n)eck。(s)adness【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是能夠與你分享快樂和悲傷的人。根據(jù)“sharehappiness”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知，指的是悲傷，表示情感，sadness“悲傷”，不可數(shù)名詞，故填(s)adness。livethinkingacitieslimitedfriendlymakingsuggestOrbetter【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了和周圍的人建立良好關(guān)系的好處。.句意：這樣做不僅是為了家人和朋友，也為了住在你附近的人。本文主體時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，此處是定語從句，且先行詞“thepeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞需用原形。故填live。.句意：您所在社區(qū)的人們可能有不同的生活方式和思維方式?？仗幮栌脛?/p>