外研版高中英語必修一.Module1知識點總結(jié)

外研版高中英語必修一.Module1知識點總結(jié)外研版高中英語必修一.Module1知識點總結(jié)外研版高中英語必修一.Module1知識點總結(jié)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月外研版高中英語必修一.Module1知識點總結(jié)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：必修1

Module

1

amazing

adj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的

課文原句

The

teachers

are

very

enthusiastic

and

friendly

and

the

classrooms

are

amazing.

歸納拓展

amaze

vt.

使吃驚

Dave

amazed

his

friend

by

suddenly

getting

married.

amazed

adj.

使人感到吃驚的Visitors

are

often

amazed

to

discover

how

little

the

town

has

changed

.

amazementn.

驚訝

to

one’s

amazement

in

amazement

be

amazed

by/at

be

amazed

to

do

sth.

be

amazed

that…

enthusiastic

a.

熱情的

[+about

(doing)

sth.]

enthusiasm

n.

熱情

instruction

n.

(1)

U

講授；教育；指導(dǎo)

(2)

C

usu.

pl.

指示；說明書

課文原句

經(jīng)典例句

Follow

the

instructions

printed

on

the

back

of

the

box.

歸納拓展

（1）follow

instructions

服從指示

under

one’s

instruction

在某人的指導(dǎo)下

（2）instruct

vt.

指導(dǎo)；教導(dǎo)；命令

instruct

sb.

to

do

sth.

instruct

sb.

in

sth.

教授某人某方面的內(nèi)容

例句：You

will

receive

basic

instructions

in

navigation.

4.

attitude

n.

態(tài)度；看法；姿態(tài)

課文原句

Describe

your

attitude

to

studying

English.

經(jīng)典例句

He

has

a

bad

attitude

towards

his

schoolwork.

As

soon

as

they

found

out

I

was

a

doctor

their

whole

attitude

changed.

歸納拓展

attitude

to/toward(s)

sb./sth.

對…的看法/態(tài)度

have

a

positive/

negative

attitude

to/

towards

sb./

sth.

take/

adopt

a/an

…

attitude

采取…的態(tài)度

5.

impress

vt.

使留下…深刻印象；使…銘記，讓…明白…（的重要性）；蓋（?。┯?/p>

原句

Li

Kang

is

very

impressed

with

the

teachers

and

the

technology

in

his

new

school.

例句

What

impressed

us

most

about

the

book

was

its

vivid

language.

Father

impressed

on

me

the

value

of

hard

work.

=Father

impressed

me

with

the

value

of

hard

work.

The

speech

by

the

mayor

of

Shanghai

before

the

final

voting

for

EXPO

2010

is

strongly

impressed

on

me.

拓展

(1)

impress

sb.

(with

sth.)

（某事）給某人留下印象

impress

sth.

on/

upon

sb.

使某人銘記某事

sb.

be

impressed

by/

at

…

為…所感動；對…有印象

I

was

deeply

impressed

by

his

sense

of

humor.

(2)

impression

n.

leave/

have/

make

a(n)

…impression

on

sb.

impressive

a.

給人印象深刻的；感人的

6．

disappointed

a.

失望的

disappointing

令人失望的

課文原句

They

were

both

disappointed

with

their

lessons.

歸納拓展

disappoint

vt./vi.

使…失望

be

disappointed

at/

about

sth.

be

disappointed

in/with

sb./

sth.

be

disappointed

to

do

sth.

be

disappointed

that…

disappointment

n.

C

令人失望的人；令人掃興的事；

U

失望；掃興；沮喪

to

one’s

appointment

例句：

I’m

sorry

to

disappoint

you,

but

I

can’t

come

after

all.

Nathan’s

really

disappointed

about

not

being

about

to

go.

7.

cover

vt.

蓋；掩蓋；行走（路程）；（記者）采訪、報道；占用（一段時間或空間）；包含；涉及；（錢）夠…用

n.

封面；蓋子

原句

Secondary

school

in

the

US

usually

covers

seven

years,

grades

six

to

twelve.

例句

The

city

covers

25

square

miles.

Tom

was

sent

to

Switzerland

to

cover

the

Winter

Olympics.

拓展

（1）cover…with…

be

covered

with…

覆蓋著（強調(diào)狀態(tài)）

be

covered

by…

覆蓋著（強調(diào)動作）

cover

an

area

of

…

占地面積…

cover

sth.

up

遮蓋；隱瞞

（2）discover

vt.

發(fā)現(xiàn)

uncover

vt.

揭發(fā)，揭露

recover

vt.

追回；收復(fù)

vi.恢復(fù)健康（from）

?

She

is

so

shy

that

she

covered

her

face

with

her

hands.

?

The

government

is

trying

to

cover

up

the

scandal.

?

recover

stolen

goods/

lost

property

?

Six

bodies

were

recovered

from

the

wreck.

?

recover

one’s

sight,

hearing,

the

strength

?

recover

from

the

shock/

surprise

?

Trade

soon

recovered

from

the

effects

of

the

war.

8.

in

other

words

換句話說，也就是說

原句

In

other

words,

there

are

three

times

as

many

girls

as

boys.

拓展

in

a/one

word

簡言之，總之

in

words

用語言

word

for

word

逐字的

keep

one’s

words/

promise

遵守諾言

break

one’s

words/

promise

have

a

word

with

sb.

與某人交談。

have

words

with

sb.

about

sth.

與某人吵架

get

in

a

word

插話

word

comes

that…

有消息傳來…

(word意為消息時，為U)

9.

look

forward

to

期望，盼望

原句

I’m

looking

forward

to

doing

it.

（it

refers

to

homework）

拓展

v.

+

to

(prep.)

pay

attention

to…

get

down

to

(doing)

sth.

開始認真做某事。

be/

get

used

to

習(xí)慣于

devote

…

to…

奉獻，獻身于

turn

to求助于

refer

to

參考；涉及；指的是

stick

to

堅持

object

to

反對

add

to

增加

lead

to

導(dǎo)致

refer

to

談到，涉及，參閱

see

to

處理，料理

agree

to

同意

come

to

共計，蘇醒

contribute

to

捐款；投稿；做貢獻；促成

10.

take

part

in

參加

原句

I

take

part

in

all

kinds

of

after-school

activities.

近義辨析

take

part

in/

join/

join

in/

attend

(1)

take

part

in

指參加會議或群眾性活動等，著重說明句子主語參加該項活動并在活動中發(fā)揮作用。

We’ll

take

part

in

social

practice

during

the

summer

vacation.

join

兩種用法：

①指加入某個黨派、團體、組織等，成為其成員之一，意為“參軍，入團，入黨”等。

When

did

your

brother

join

the

army?

②和他人一道做某事，其結(jié)構(gòu)為join

sb.

in

(doing)

sth.

Will

you

join

us

in

the

discussion?

join

in

多指參加小規(guī)模的活動，如球賽、游戲等，常用于口語中。Come

along,

and

join

in

the

ball

game.

Why

didn’t

you

join

in

the

talk

last

night?

attend

是正式用語，為vt.,

指參加會議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮，去上課、上學(xué)、聽報告等。句子的主語指示去聽、去看，自己不一定起積極作用。

He’ll

attend

an

important

meeting

tomorrow.

I

attended

his

lecture

yesterday.

即使應(yīng)用

原句：

We

are

using

a

new

textbook

and

Ms.

Shen’s

method

of

teaching

is

nothing

like

that

of

the

teachers

at

my

Junior

High

school.

◆(informal)

完全不像，一點也不像

She’s

nothing

like

her

mother.

◆

沒有什么能趕得上

There’s

nothing

like

a

holiday

to

make

one

feel

rested.

◆

沒有；不到

Nothing

like

enough

was

done

to

improve

the

working

conditions.

改善勞動條件的工作做的很不夠。

句型

In

other

words,

there

are

three

times

as

many

girls

as

boys.

拓展

11.表示倍數(shù)的句型：

(1)

A

+

be

+

倍數(shù)

+

as

+

adj./

adv.原級

+

as

+

B

(2)

A

+

be

+

倍數(shù)

+

adj.比較級/

adv.比較級

+

than

+B

(3)

A

+

be

+

倍數(shù)

+

the

size/

length/

height/

depth/

width

+

of

+

B

This

square

is

three

times

as

big

as

that

one.

=This

square

is

three

times

bigger

than

that

one.

=This

square

is

three

times

the

size

of

that

one.

12.

Oh,

really?

So

have

I.

(1)

“So

+

be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞

+

主語”

“…也一樣”

“So

+

主語+

be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”

“

的確如此”

Jennifer

likes

to

listen

to

music.

So

do

I.

---You’ve

left

the

light

on.

---Oh,

so

I

have.

I

will

go

and

turn

it

off.

(2)

“neither/

nor

+

be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+

主語”

He

didn’t

finish

his

homework,

and

neither

did

I.

(3)

So

it

is

with…或It

is

the

same

with…表示

“…的情況也是如此”.

She

doesn’t

play

the

piano,

but

she

likes

singing.

So

it

is

with

her

sister.

Bill

wasn’t

happy

about

the

delay

of

the

report

b