廣州小學英語一般疑問句和特殊疑問句(附練習題)

廣州小學英語一般疑問句和特殊疑問句(附練習題)廣州小學英語一般疑問句和特殊疑問句(附練習題)廣州小學英語一般疑問句和特殊疑問句(附練習題)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月廣州小學英語一般疑問句和特殊疑問句(附練習題)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：Step2一般疑問句1、定義:用Yes或No作答的疑問句叫一般疑問句。2、特點：1)以be動詞am/is/are開頭。例：Isyourfatherateacher?

2)助動詞do/does開頭。例：DoesTomlikeapples

3)情態(tài)動詞can/could/may開頭。例：CanJennyspeakEnglish

3、陳述句變成一般疑問句的方法：1）看陳述句中有沒有be動詞（am、is、are）或情態(tài)動詞（can/could/may），如果有，將其提到句首，句末打上問號即可。例：Itisrainynow→Isitrainynow

Thereisabookonthedesk.→Isthereabookonthedesk?

Tom'sfathercanplaythepiano.→CanTom'sfatherplaythepiano

2）如果句中沒有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞，句首加do的相應形式（do、does），且原句的謂語動詞要變回原形。1.Theygotoschoolbybike.→Dotheygotoschoolbybike?

2.Billgetsupat6:30everyday.→Doesbillgetsupat6:30everyday?

注：1.如果陳述句中有第一人稱，則變問句時要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q。Iusuallyhavelunchatschool.→Doyouusuallyhavelunchatschool?

2.如果陳述句中有some,則變問句時往往要變成any。Thereissomewaterontheplayground.→Isthereanywaterontheplayground4、一般疑問句的回答。例：Doesshecleanherroomeveryday

Yes,shedoes.

IsAnna′sfatheradoctor

No，heisn′t.CanshedanceYes,shecan..如果問句主語是thisthat,回答時用it代替；若問句主語是these,those,回答時用they代替。--Isthisyourbag?--Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.--Arethoseyourbooks?

--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.練一練：一、把下列陳述句變成一般疑問句：1.Theycanswim.2.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.3.KittycansingEnglishsongs..4.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.二、按要求改寫句子情況1:Be(是)amisare先用be的適當形式填空然后按照要求變換句型I_______astudent.一般疑問句：___________________________肯定回答：_____________________________否定回答：__________________________________Thereisabirdinthetree.一般疑問句：_______________________________肯定回答：_______________否定回答：____________________________情況2：情態(tài)動詞can后面動詞用原型。IcanspeakEnglish.我能說英語。一般疑問句：_______________________________肯定回答：_____________否定回答：____________________________Theycanswim.他們能游泳。一般疑問句：_______________________________肯定回答：____________否定回答：____________________________情況3：Do/Does,助動詞后面用動詞原形WehavefishandpotatoesonWednesday.一般疑問句：_______________________________肯定回答：_________________否定回答：___________________________家庭作業(yè)一．將下列句子改成一般疑問句：1.Sheislovelygirl.________________________________________2.Heismyfather._________________________________________3.TheyareLily’scousins.___________________________________4.Ilovemyparents._______________________________________5.Sheplayscomputergameseverynight.__________________________________________________________6.HecanspeakEnglish._______________________________________二、特殊疑問句1、定義：以疑問詞開頭，對句中某一成分提問的句子叫特殊疑問句。常用的疑問詞有：what,who,whose,which,when,where,how,why等。2、語序：１．如疑問詞作主語或是對主語提問，其語序是陳述句的語序：疑問詞＋謂語動詞＋其他成分？如：1)Whoissingingintheroom﹖2)Whereishe?

２．如疑問詞作其他成分，即對其他成分提問，其語序是：疑問詞＋一般疑問句？如：1)whatclassareyouin﹖2)Whatdoesshelooklike﹖注：回答特殊疑問句時，不能用yes／no，即問什么答什么。如：Where'stherestaurant﹖Itisnearthestation．練習一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who,where,when,what)1._____isthatprettygirlSheismysister.2._____areJackandTomTheyarebehindyou.3._____doyougotoschool?IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.4._____hasabeautifulflowerJohnhasabeautifulflower.5._____aretheydoingTheyarecleaningtheirrooms.6._____ismymotherSheisinthelivingroom.7._____areyougoingtodotomorrowWearegoingtoswim.8._____doJimandWendyplayball?Theyplayballintheafternoon.9._____doeshehaveforbreakfastHehasmilkandbread.10._____areyoufrom?I'mfromChangchuncity.二、就畫線部分提問1.Heismyfather.2.Theyareunderthetree.3.IoftenwatchTVafterdinner.(晚飯后)4.Lilyswimsintheswimmingpool.(游泳池)5.Supermanfliesinthesky.6.Ioftenbrushmyteethintheevening.7.AlanlikesplayingwithBill.8.Thesupermarketis