2019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及解析】

2019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】2019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】姓名___________班級(jí)____________分?jǐn)?shù)__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七總分得分一、單項(xiàng)填空1.–Whatcoldweather!Yes.Butit’s_______unusualexperienceforus.Wenormallyliveinahotplace.A.a________B.anC.theD./2.–Shallwegoshoppingnow?--Sorry.Itisnottheright_______.Iamtootired.A.wayB.placeC.weatherD.moment–Iwilldothewashing-up.Mark,wouldyoupleasedothefloors?--Why_______?Cindyissittingtheredoingnothing.A.IB.me________C.she_________D.her–Excuseme,sir!Doesthisbusgotothebeach?--Oh,no.You______thewrongway.YouwanttheNumber11.A.goB.wouldgoC.aregoingD.weregoingThepotatochipshavebeeninthepaperbagforhalfanhour.Theyarenot_____anymore.A.crispyB.sweetC.saltyD.sour1/211/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】6.–Howdidyougotoschoolthismorning,Susan?--I______theschoolbus.Luckily,Ted’sfathergavemearide.A.sawB.tookC.caughtD.missed7.–It’ssolate.Whynotwritethereporttomorrow?--ButIdon’tknow______Icandoitforyou.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how–Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?--It______berainy,cloudyorsunny.Whoknows?A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should–Excuseme,canyoutellme___________?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.A.thatthereisatrainB.whichtraincanItakeC.whenthetrainleavesD.wheredoesthetraingo10.–Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.--_________A.That’srightB.OfcoursenotC.You’rewelcomeD.Thesametoyou二、完形填空Mr.Clintonandhis3-year-oldsonTonyarebasketballfans.LastOctober10thwasTony’sbirthday,soMr.Clintondecidedto___________himtoNewYork,forthefirstgameoftheWorldSeries.Theyhadnoticketbuthopedtobuya_________fromscalpers.Itwasatwohours’ride.Aftertheyarrived,theywalkedinthestreetfortwohours,carryinga_________thatread,“Weneedtwotickets.”Thereweremany2/212/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】scalpersaround,butthe_________ticketwas$200.Theywereaboutto______________whensuddenlyamanstoppedthem.Hetookouttwoticketsand_________themtoMr.Clinton.“Howmuchdoyouwant?”“Justa_________,”saidtheman.“Enjoythegame.”Mr.Clintonwouldn’taccept,sothemanexplained,“I’mJackson.Hansismyboss.Heandhiswifehaven’t_________aWorldSeriesin18years._________heisillandcan’twatchthegamethistime.SohetoldmetogivethetwoticketstopeoplewhoIthoughtwouldactuallyenjoythegame.Alotofpeoplelooked_________theymightjusttaketheticketsandsellthem.ThenIsawyouandI_________youforawhile.Youseemedvery_________.YoumademethinkofmydadandmewhenIwasachild.Idreamed_________goingtoaWorldSeriesgamewithmyfather.Butmydream_________cametrue.”HowdoyousupposethismadeMr.Clintonandhissonfeel?HereiswhatMr.Clintonsaid：“Thisisthemostwonderfulthing_________everhappenedtous.MyboyandImusthaveturnedtoeachotherover30timesandsaid,‘Ican’tbelievethis.’WestillneverforgetJacksonandHans.”1.A.walk_________B.fly_________C.ride________D.drive2.A.pair________B.pieceC.slide________D.set3.A.paper________________B.letter________C.sign________D.word4.A.earliest________B.cheapestC.latest________D.dearest5.A.leaveB.start________C.go_________D.fleeA.brought________B.took_________C.handed________D.leftA.joke_________B.present________C.dollar________D.matchA.missed________B.watched________C.played________D.caughtA.So_________B.And________C.Or_________D.ButA.eventhoughB.asif________C.evenif________D.afterall11.A.begged________B.followedC.asked________D.thoughtA.excited________B.pleased________C.disappointedD.boredA.at_________B.like________C.of_________D.withA.always________B.often________C.usually________D.never15.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why三、閱讀理解3/213/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwemightsoonbeleavingforAmerica.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberthatIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrentowhichIlistenedeverymorning.Idonotremembermyselfcryingforthisreasonagain.Infact,IthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee-thestrangeandmagicalplacesIhadknownonlyfrombooksandpictures.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism(樂觀主義),buttheideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost-havingtostudyinthreeschoolsasaresultoffamilymoves.IdidnotquiteknowwhatIwasorwhatIshouldbe.Motherremarried,andthingsbecameevenmorecomplexforme.SometimepassedbeforemystepfatherandIgotusedtoeachother.Iwasoftensad,andsawnoendto"thehardtimes."MyresponsibilitiesinthefamilyincreasedalotsinceIknewEnglishbetterthaneveryoneelseathome.Iwroteletters,filledoutforms,translatedatinterviewswithimmigrationofficers,tookmygrandparentstothedoctorandtranslatedthere,andevendiscussedtelephonebillswithcompanyrepresentatives.FrommyexperiencesIhavelearnedoneimportantrule：Almostallcommontroubleseventuallygoaway!Somethinggoodiscertaintohappenintheendwhenyoudonotgiveup,andjustwaitalittle!Ibelievethatmylifewillturnoutallright,eventhoughitwillnotbethateasy.1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowAmerica?A.Fromherrelatives.____________________________B.Fromhermother.C.Frombooksandpictures.D.Fromradioprograms.Thewriterfelt_______uponleavingforAmerica.A.worriedB.upsetC.amazedD.excitedForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYork,theauthor______________.A.oftenlostherwayB.didnotthinkaboutherfuture4/214/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】C.studiedinthreedifferentschoolsD.gotonwellwithherstepfatherWhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Sheworkedasatranslator.B.Sheattendedalotofjobinterviews.Theauthorbelievesthat______________.A.herfuturewillbefreefromtroublesB.itisdifficulttolearntobecomepatientC.therearemoregoodthingsthanbadthingsD.goodthingswillhappenifonekeepstrying13.MitsuakirecentlyarrivedintheUnitedStatestoenteruniversity．Hewantstodowellinhisstudiesandfitthenewculture．ButMitsuakihasaproblem．It'snothisteachers．It'snotevenhisEnglishability．Hisproblemisthathedoesn'thaveacar．MitsuakihasalreadydiscoveredabasicfactofAmericanculture：Drivingisawayoflife．TherearedifferenttransportationsinAmerica．Manycitieshavetaxis,busesandsubways.Butmostpeoplefindittheeasiesttodrive,eveniftheydohavetodealwithheavytraffic.Nowadaysbusyfamiliesoftenhavemorethanonevehicle．Manypeoplethinktheircarasastatussymbol．Butnomatterwhattheirsocialstatusare,peoplewithoutwheelsfeelstressed．WhenMitsuakifirstarrived,hewasamazedathowyoungmanyAmericandriverstherewere．YoungpeopleinAmericaoftengettheirdriver'slicensearoundage16bypassingawrittentestandadrivingtest．Beforetheycangettheirlicense,theyhavetotakeadrivereducationcourse,Forteenagers,beingabletodriveisimportant.It'shardtofindanAmericanteenagerwithoutone．Mitsuakifinallydecidesthatheneedsacar.Hishostfamilyhelpshimfindagoodusedcartobuy.Butbeforehegetshislicenseandstartsdriving,hehastounderstandtheAmericanstyleofdriving,Healsoneedstolearnsomeofthebasicrulesoftheroadthatgooddriversfollow.DrivingtoAmericansiswhatflyingtobirds．It'salmostpartoftheir5/215/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】nature．FormanyAmericans,beingbehindthewheelisliketheirnaturalhome．Butiftheydon’tdrivecarefully,theycanbecomeanendangeredanimal.WhatisMitsuaki’stroubleintheUSA?Hisroommatesarenotfriendly.Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.Hedoesn'thaveacarhimself.Hecan'tspeakEnglishwell.WhichistheeasiesttransportationintheUSA?Howmanytestsdoteenagershavetopassbeforetheygettheirlicense?Whichofthefollowingistrue?B.Mitsuakiboughtanewcarintheend.C.Mitsuakididn'thavetolearntrafficrules.D.Mitsuakididn’thavetogetalicense.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_____________.A.HowtogetdrivinglicenseintheUSAB.DowehavetobuycarsintheUSAC.It’snoteasytoliveintheUSAD.DrivingisawayoflifeintheUSAAneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother."Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow,"thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstore（藥店）withthemoneyinherhand."Andwhatdoyouwant？”askedthesalesman.”It'sformylittlebrother，"thegirlanswered."He'sreally;reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.""Pardon？”saidthesalesman."MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowingin-sidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?"“Wedon'tsellamiraclehere,child.I'msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.6/216/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】"Listen,ifitisn'tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?""Idon'tknow,”sicksheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears."He'sreallybroughtallmymoney.""Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.”“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,“sheanswered."Well,whatluck,"smiledtheman."$1.11thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers."Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid"Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrongafamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost1.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl'sfamilyA.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theyhadnomoney.C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D.BothAandB.2.Intheeyeofthelittlegirlamiraclemightbe_______.A.somethinginterestingB.somethingbeautifulC.somewonderfulmedicineD.somegoodfood3.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain"Icantryandgetsomemore."Thatshows_______.A.shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB.shehopednottoberefusedC.TherewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD.shethoughtmoneywaseasytogetWhatmadethemiraclehappenA.Thegirl'sloveforherbrother.B.Thegirl'smoney.C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.D.Nobodycantell.5.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.7/217/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】A.Thedoctordidn'taskforanypayB.AmiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.ThelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought四、其他題任務(wù)型閱讀1.Isabel：Listthefoodsservedontheschoollunchmenuforoneday.Tellwhyyouthinkthatgroupoffoodswaschosen.Thenwriteapassageaboutyourfavoriteschoollunch.Tellwhyitisyourfavorite.2.Michael：Watchanatureorwildlifeprogramontelevision.Takenotesasyouwatch.Thinkaboutwhatyou'velearned.Writeapassageofinformationtellingaboutthesubjectoftheprogram.Sarah：Whatisyourfavoritesportsactivity?Thinkofreasonswhyotherswouldenjoyittoo.Doesitdevelopyourskills?Doesitteachteamwork?Whyisitfun?Writeapassagethatwilladviseanotherpersontotrytheactivity.Alan：Musicisenjoyable.Itcanalsoexciteyourimagination.Listentoapieceofmusicthatyoulike.Doesitcreateanypicturesinyourmind?Doesitcarryyouawaytoanotherplace?Tellwhatyoucanseeandhearinyourimagination.Ricky：Sometimesittakesseveralstepstosolveamathproblem.Thinkofaproblemthatyouhavesolved.Youmighthaveworkedouthowmuchmoneyyouwouldhaveleftafterbuyingsomethings.Nowtellotherpeoplewhatstepstotaketosolvetheproblem.8/218/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】五、選詞填空ply:宋體;font-size:10.5pt">callyoursbecausechoicemuchgowhatlistweeklylikeMaybeyoualwayswonderwhyyourpocketmoneydisappearedsoquickly.Well,thismaybe1.______youdon’thaveacarefulplan.Ifyoutryabudget(預(yù)計(jì))foryourpocketmoney,youwillfindyoucanstopmoneyfromgoingsofast.Abudgetisaplantocontrolwhereyourmoney_2.______.Carefulbudgecanhelpyousaveforthethingsyouwantbutcan’tpayforjustnow.Usefulornot?Lookatthefollowingbeforeyoustartyourbudget：Everyweektherearethingswehavetopayfor,_3.______schoollunchesandbuses.Therearealsothingswewouldliketospendmoneyon—Justforfun！Alltheseare4._______expenses.Sincewecan’thavemoneyforeverything,wehavetomake_5._____.Weneedtoaskifwereallyneedsomethingorjustwantit.Needs(必需品)are6._____youmusthaveinordertolive,likefoodandwater.Wantsarethingsyouwouldliketohaveordo,butnotnecessary.Forexample,CDsandcartoons.7.______whatyoumustspendonneeds—andifthereismoneyleft,youwillsaveforthingsyoureallywant.Thisis8._____abudget.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyforwhatyouneed,youmayhavetogiveuponefortheother.Nobudgetisfixed.Keepaneyeon__9.____.MaybeyouwantedacartoonbookbutnowyouwantanMP3___10.___.Yourneedsmaychangeintowants,oryourwantsmaychangeintoneeds.六、單詞拼寫9/219/212019學(xué)年浙江省杭州市拱墅區(qū)中考一模英語試卷【含答案及分析】單詞拼寫1.Listen,thecountrymusics_____sosweet.Sallycouldn’thelpl______whensheheardthegoodnews.Pleasec______ifwe’vegotwhatweneedtomakevegetablesalad.John,youarestandingtooneartotheTV.Canyoumoveabitf_______?Thestorywassob______thatsomepeoplefellasleepwhilelistening.Tinaistheyoungest,butshecandoeverythingaswellasa_____elseinherclass.7.Youngchildrenshouldhavegoodh_____,suchasgettingu