2022年河北中考英語真題及參考答案

2022年河北衡水中考英語真題及答案機密★啟用前2022年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課考試英語試卷注意事項：1.本試卷共S頁,總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。.答即前，考生務必招姓名、準考證號筑寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置..所有答案均在答SB卡上作答.在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前,靖仔細閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”,按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答殯。.答選擇眩時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑：等非選擇強時?請在答題卡上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內答脫。.考試結束時,請將本試卷和答即卡一并交回.聽力部分I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息《共5小題：每小題I分，滿分5分）A.ajobA.buyfruitA.JuneIA.ajobA.buyfruitA.JuneIA.They'lllakeabreak.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.B.atalkB.drinkleaB.March12They*IIreada-ccxi.aplanC.cookriceC.September10C.They,llplayagame.Pcicrwillgotohisuncle'scity.Pcicrwilltakehisuncletotheaiepoa.n.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；年小颼?分，滿分5分）A.Takeiteasy. B. Withpleasure. C.You,too.A.Speaking. B Ji'sforyou. C.Thelineisbusy.A.1hopeso. B. Thal'sOK. C.Gladtohearthat.A.SureIdo. B. Youcandoil. C.I'mathome.A.Goodidea! B.Goodnews! C.Goodluck!ID.聽對話和問S2,選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題I分，滿分8分）

IAWhntshouldihcgirlwriteonIhccnnl?A.Uernftme. B.1lernddreM.WhniIxxiksdivsshewnntIoIxinvw?A.Medicinebooks. 8JIkiurybook9Howninnybock、doesshebonvwthislime?A.One. B.1\vo.C.Thednlc.C.Arl?books.C.Three.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?A.Onthestreet. B.Onthegruss.Whoisbuyingbananas?C.Onihcbeach.A.Toin. B.Tbm,s（hlhcr.IS.Whaiarethefamilydoing?C.Tom*ssister.A.Flvingakite. B.Havingapicnic.C.TnkingaphotoIV,聽短文和問Sfi.選愫正酬答案（共7小BSi體小的1分，19.WhatdocsHenn1askAnntodo?御分7分）N.Join（hesoccerleant. B.Dosomerunning.20.Wlialtimewilltheymeetloinorrow?C.Buysportsclothes.A.Al9:00. B.At9:30.C.Al10:00.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?A.Tbknowaboutmovies. B.Tounderstandexamples. C.Toaskhimquestions.Wliichisthebestanswertoa"no"question?A.No. B.Never. C.No.but...Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledjrtctcm?A.Slowly. B.Loudly. C.Freely.WhaishouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?A.Getamap. B.SpeakinEnglish. C.Askfriends（orhelp.Whaiisthespeakertalkingabout?Howiomaketripsexciting.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.HowiokeepanEnglishconversationgoing..聽短文填空（共5小倒每小題I分.滿分5分）InformationSheetName:LindaAge:26. ycareoldComerrom:27. Hair:28.longand Sport:29.oftenplay Cometolearn:30. 筆試部分.單項選擇（共10小題：出小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的G佳選項.3LWhereisyourbrother?Iwantiogive abook.A.me B.you C.him D.her32.Look!Thefishisswimmingfasttheriver.A.at B.in C.of D.by英謂試卷第2頁（共8頁）

33.1sawngoodHhn? 1enn'tix:nwinbcrilsname.A.so B.or C.Ibr34.一MichucL （hisshirt.一Oluitlooksniceonme!D.bulA、tryon B.puldown C.Hikeo（T35, micanuseyourdictionary,youwilllenniEnglishbetter.D.thrownwayA.If 13.Unless C.Though36.—Do1havelohandinmyreportnow?—Ofcourse,you .We'regoing（odiscussil.D.BeforeA.can B.cnn'i C.must37,Johniswailing（orme.We tothebookstoretogether.D.mustn,tA.went B.havegone C.willgo38.At（histimeyesterday,1 ascienceexamhere.D.weregoingA.take B.wastaking C.aminking39.Sony.1 amistake.LetmecorrectitD.willtakeA.willmake B.ammaking C.wasmaking40.-Mmm...Delicious.Whaiisit?—It zongzi.Tony.lt*satraditionalfoodinChina.D.havemadeA.calls B.iscalled C.calledD.wascalledvn.完形填空（共io小題：每小題?分，滿分io分）閱讀下而短文,從各小題所給的四個選項中購城佳選項。Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Helookrisksto4】inverycoldplacesbecausehewantedpeopletopayattcniiontocnvironmcnialproblems.Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin42condition.Hefchworried,andhewantedto43theEarth.In2009.hewciutoswiminwaternearNorthPole（北極）todrawpeople'saitcntiontothemeltingglaciers（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis44timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016.heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas（喜馬拉雅山脈）,hwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He45toswimincoldwateragain.IlwasdifTicuktoswiminthelake.Theairwasso46thatitwashardtobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.HewantedpeopletoknowthatglaciersindieHimalayasarcdisappearing47global（全球的）warmingandthatthere*slesswaterforpeopleinnearby48likeChina,India,andPakistan.FromKevin'sstory,welearntwo49.WeIcamthatpeoplecandoalotofhanntotheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearn（hatifwe501hewaywethink,wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginourminds,wecanenjoyabrightfuture.41.A.flyB.swimC.runD.skate42.A.rightB.safeC.poorD.natural43.A.protectB.leaveC.findD.share44.A.lastB.greatC.freeD.long45.A.haledB.agreedC.learnedD.decided46.A.freshB.thinC.clearD.cool47.A.becauseofB.oppositeioC.accordingtoD.insteadof48.A.citiesB.countriesC.townsD.villages49.A.choicesB.reportsC.reasonsD.lessons50.A.askB.showC.changeD.recordm閱讀理解uiiis小叫w小堰2分,m分刖）分）閱讀A.R、C,OliqtJiMM. 從各小職所給的四個選曲中出Hftt什選見AWelcometotheCityYouthClub.FindoutwhaVsgoingonfAn?you10、INycnrsold?OpenMondnytoFriday5prn8pm.Tellushere:1'niEmily.Ilikedoingnrls.Weohenpninipicturesnndmakethingsat(heclub.WehnvcnhelperinIhcnr(sroom.Hc*srcnllynicc,LPeopletalktohimabout(heirproblems. (l,mSam.Theresasknlcboardparka(theclubnndflove1skateboarding.1don\haveuskateboard,butlliafsOK.Ithasskalcboavdstorpeopletouse.I'mRose.1likerockclimbingand(here'sabigclimbingwallaltheclub.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.PmBob.There'sacofleeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere.IhelpinthecoHeeshoponFridays.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsal(hechib?A.Sam. B.Bob. C.Rose. D.Emily.Whencanyoudorockclimbinga(theclub?A.FromMondaytoFriday. B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.C.OnMondaysandWednesdays. D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.WhatdocsMarkliketodoattheclub?A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood. C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.BLastyear1hadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptforonenight.NancyandIsatintheGeldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastictrip,lookingatthestars.apitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe'relookingat,Jenny/,saidNancy.*'!knowsomeofthem,**Ianswered.NancyfellsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myauntlookmetoaplanetarium(天文tfl).Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon'trealizethatabrightmoonalsoslopsusseeingverymuch.IalwayslookforthePlough(北斗星),becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.Jwantedtolearninorcabout(hestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therean:somanylightsindiecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseeanystars.I'mplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.Tilpostthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut(宇航員)andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

HowdidNancytcclniterJennytoldher（hennnwsofslurs?A.Relaxed. B.Surprised.C.Angry. D.Wonderful.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?A.Ilaveaspaceinivcl. B.Takecoursesonline.C.Makevideosnboulstars. D.Giveatalkaboutnames.WhichofthelollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?Studentsshouldmove（othecountryside.Children'sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.Thebestplace（owatchstarsisthecitycenter.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.7Prescniaiion（展?。﹕killsarcimportantatschoolandinotherareasoflife.Somepeopledon'tlikegivingpresentationsbecausetheydon'tknowwhaiiosayorbecausetheygetnervousaboutpublicspeaking.Hcrcfssomeadvicetohelpyoumakepresentationseasierandmore7^enjoyable.Usephotosorvideos^enjoyable.Trytousephotosorvideos.Theseihaigsmakeyourperformancemoreexcitingandhelpyourememberwhatyou'regoingtosay.However,youshouldn'tuseloomany.Tlic"star”ofyourpresentationshouldbeyou.notyourphotosorvideos.；Connectwithyouraudience（觀眾）jAlwayslookattheaudiencewhenyou?speak.Standupstraight,butdon'lstandstill?ormovearoundmuch.Finally,besureto!thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinish!speaking,h'sasimplebutgoodwaytoend；anypresentation.GetorganisedThebestpresentationsarcwellplannedandclearlyorganized.Thinkabouttopics（話題）GetorganisedThebestpresentationsarcwellplannedandclearlyorganized.Thinkabouttopics（話題）andchooseaproperone.Inonetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbe6nc.Thebeginningofyour^presentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcantellashort,funnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.PracticebeforeyourperformanceYouneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe"bigday”.Practicesayinganyunusualwords.Thenwritethemainideasonsmallcardstohelpyouremember.Praciiccinfrontofamirrorandtimeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformanceoraskafriendtowatchyouandthenmakesuggestionsforimprovemcnis.A.Bylistingyourideas. B.Bytellingafunnystory.C.Bystandingupstraight. D.Bysayingsimplewords.Thedayyoupreparevideos.C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.Thedayyoupreparevideos.C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.Whfllisthegoodwnyluendyourprcscnlntion?A.lbivjKnitopics. B.ToshowIhnnks.C.Tomakesuggestions. D.Tbshurcmainidciis.Whichqucslioncouldbw(helpusfindom(hewriterspurpose?A、Did(hewritertrytotenchusskills?Did(hewriterhelpusunderstandidens?Didthewriterinviteus(oauendacourse?Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?0Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptihmlosingisaparioflife.APerall,wecnn*twinallthetime.Howeverwecunlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure(失敗),Thismayhelpussucceedinthefiiturc.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthebrightsideofii.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb(燈泡).Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn'twork.WemustknowthathistoryisHillofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessaldioughtheyfailedmanytimes.Losingisnotverydisgraccfiil.WemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageofitRememberthatilcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoifbofit.Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanh6ipuwc,llbeluckyenough.MaybeheorshehasbeenthroughdiesameexperiencebeforeManypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotoflimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.Weshouldlaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Somewin.whilesomelose.Thalisausualwayoflife,ifweoflcrourcongratulations(fit?)tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon,lfeelsorryfbrourfailure.Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife,hmighlbepainfulat(hebeginning,buttherearcmanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamples(ous,andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?A.Awayoflife. B.Avaluablething.C.Ageneralrule. D.Asecretofsuccess.Inthewriter'seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?A.Hegothelpfromothers. B.Hehappenedtomakeit.C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes. D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.Whatdocstheunderlinedword^disgraccRiP*probablymean?A.Bad. B.Personal. C.Dangerous. D.Interesting.Whatdocsthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?A.Expresstheregrets. B.Forgetthefailure.C.Shareinthewinners,enjoyment. D.Joininanodicrcompetition.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserExperienceinDealingwithProblemsIdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesC.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserExperienceinDealingwithProblemsD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailureIX,任務型閱讀(及5小每小心2分，淌分10分)閱讀F而hi文.按要求先成66?70期.“Icould(ellitwashimbythewayhewnlkcd.**Ifyou'veeversaidthat,youunderstandb沁nictrics(生物識別技術).Biometrictechnologyisanimponnnltopicinourworknndprivatelives,hincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowingapcrsoifsvoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowapersondocsthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsarcexactly(hesame.They'vegotcliflcrciHeyesanddincrcnthair.Andeveryonehasadiffcrcnlwayofwalkingormoving.This;technologycuntellyoufromothers.Althemomentifyoutravelthroughanairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougo(oyourbanktogelsomemoney,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyourpassportorforgetyournumber?Biomcirictechnologycansolvethisproblem.Thetechnologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolongerneedtoremembertheirpasswords(密碼).Thisicchnologyisallaroundusinourlife.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,gelintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivateinlbnnation,However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterin(hefigure,anditwillbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.66題完成句子：67、68題簡略回答問題：69題找出并寫下第二段的主題句：70題將畫線句子譯成漢語。Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson'svoice.Whalarcpeopleworriedabout?Wherecan(hetechnologybeusedaccordingiothetext?(至少寫出文中提到的兩個地方) X.詞語運用(共10小題：每小題I分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)?Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto71 (my).Sheisawarmand72(friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways73(like)tohelpothers.Andsheoftenaskspeople74shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello75mefromherfrontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent76(kind)orbeautifulfiowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldapartyand77(invite)alltheneighbors.Shemade78verybigcakewithfresh(lowersonit.Itwasmy79(one)limetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwasthe80(ni