初中英語入門基礎

一、如何變一般疑問句通常提前句子中的be動詞am、is、are，若句子中沒有be動詞，而有can則提前can。如：1、SheisLily. IssheLily?Yes,sheis./No,she2、Theyarestudents. Aretheystudents?Yes,theyare./No,they3、Icanseeabird. Canyouseeabird?Yes,Ican./No,I4、Thereisabird. Isthereabird?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.5、Therearesomecups. Arethereanycups?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.注意：在變一般疑問句的過程中am變are，my變your，I變you，we變you，mine變yours，如上句3再如：6、IamColin. AreyouColin?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.7、Helenismyfriend.

IsHelenyourfriend?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.二、如何作對劃線部分提問，也就是如何變特殊疑問句變特殊疑問句大體要經(jīng)過以下幾個步驟,第一步，確定對什么劃線提問，從而1、對姓名提問（句子中必須要有單詞nam，引導詞用what 如：1 HernameisHan

What’shername?2 Mynameis

What’syourname?2、對號碼提問用What’s+某人的+number?如：3 I’mr2.4 sr3.

What’syournumber?What’shernumber?3、對某人所在的排提問用Whatrow 如：5SheisinRow5.6I’mnw3.

Whatrowisshein?Whatrowareyouin?4、對某人所在的幾年幾班提問用whatclass如：7LiLeiisinClass5Grade2 WhatclassisLiLeiin?8LinTaoisinClass5. WhatclassisLinTaoin?只對某人所在年級提問使用Whatgrade如IaminGrade3. Whatgradeareyouin?TomisinGrade1. WhatgradeisTomin?5、對得數(shù)提問用What 如：Oneplusoneistwo. Whatisoneplusone?Oneminusoneiszero. Whatisoneminus6、對東西（物）提問用What 如：Thisisaclock. Whatisthis?Thatisabook. Whatisthat?Theseareboxes. Whatarethese?Thosearebuses. Whatare注意：對therebebe動詞一律用is,而且要省略there. 如：Thereisabirdinthetree. Whatisinthetree?Therearemanychairsintheroom. What’sintheroom?7、對年齡提問用Howold 如：Iamtwelve. Howoldareyou?Kateisthirteen. Howoldis8、對身體是否健康提問用How 如：Lilyisfine. HowisLily?I’mfine. Howareyou?9、對人提問用Who（前提是句子中不出現(xiàn)單詞name）如ThisisMissGao. Whoisthis?ThatmanisMrGreen. Whoisthatman?10、對地點提問用Where 如：Peterisathomenow WhereisPeternow?Mikeisatschooltoday. WhereisMikeMybikeisunderthetree. Whereisyourbike?Tom’spenisinhisbag. WhereisTom’spen?、對數(shù)量提問用Howmany+名詞復數(shù) 如：Therearetwopeopleinmyfamily. HowmanypeopleinyourThereisaboatintheriver. Howmanyboatsarethereintheriver?isare。12、對顏色提問用Whatcolour 如：Itisblack. Whatcolourisit?Theyarered. Whatcolourarethey?13、對直接用在名詞（人或物）后面的表示地點的介詞短語提問用which如ThemaninthecarisMrGreen. WhichmanisMrGreen.Thebikebehindthetreemine. Whichbikeisyours?14、對表示“某人的”的形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞提問用 Whose如：Thisismycoat. Whosecoatisthis?Thatcomputerishers. Whoseisthatcomputer?Thesearehisshoes. Whoseshoesarethese?ThosesweatersareWhosearethosesweaters?15、對時間提問用What’sthe或Whattimeisit? 如：Itistwelveo’clock. What’stheIt’stwentytonine. Whattimeisit?三、如何變否定句一般都在be動詞后加not,如果有can就在他后面加not,并且not能與前面的動詞構(gòu)成縮寫形式。如：IamHelen. IamnotHelen.Roseistwelve. Roseisn’ttwelve.Youareright. Youaren’tright.Wearefriends. Wearen’tfriends.Icanseeadoginthepicture. Icannot(can’t)seeadoginthepicture.四、如何做同意句轉(zhuǎn)換1、Iseveryoneheretoday?= we heretoday?2、LucyandLilylookthesame.=L