品質(zhì)管理用語(yǔ)(中英)

PAGEPAGE9/9常用單詞一覽表（品質(zhì)管理）單詞（英文） 詞意（中文）A:Acceptancecriteria 合格基準(zhǔn)Rejectioncriteria 不合格基準(zhǔn)Acceptability 受入基準(zhǔn)Acceptanceinspection 受入檢查Accreditationbody 認(rèn)定機(jī)構(gòu)AgreementofqualityassuranceAgreementonverificationmethodAmountofinspectionAppraisalApprovalApprovalofprocessesandequipmentAssemblyAssessmentAssessmentofsub-contractorAssureAttributesdataAuditplanAuditreport/auditingreportAuditor/assessorAuthorizationB:BenefitBenignfailureBilateralspecificationBusinessplanC:CalibrationCalibrationrecordCarryingouttheauditCertificateofapprovalCertificationCertificationbodyCertifiedequipmentCheck/confirmCodeCommissioningCompanysCompatibleComplaintCustomercomplaint

檢查數(shù)量評(píng)價(jià)成本同意，批準(zhǔn)工程及設(shè)備的接受（標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組立監(jiān)查外加工（工藝，品質(zhì)）保證特性值審查員認(rèn)可（授權(quán)）利益良性失敗雙邊規(guī)格事業(yè)計(jì)劃校正認(rèn)證書認(rèn)證認(rèn)證機(jī)構(gòu)認(rèn)定裝置（設(shè)備）確認(rèn)符號(hào)試運(yùn)行公司需求可并立的訴苦客戶投訴Complementary 互補(bǔ)Completelyproductverification 完成品檢查（確認(rèn)）Concession 特采Conciliation 調(diào)解Configurationmanagement 式樣管理Configurationcontrol 式樣控制Conformancetotherequirement 要求的一致性Consumer 消費(fèi)者Continuousproduction 繼續(xù)生產(chǎn)ContractContractpreparationContractreviewContradictionControlControlchartControlofmeasuringandtestequipmentControlofnonconformingmaterialControlofnonconformingproductControlofproductionControlofverificationConventionalCorrectiveCorrigendumCostCriteriaforworkmanshipCriticalCriticalpartCustomerCustomerfeedbackinformationCustomerinformationCustomerrequirementCustomerCustomersneedD：DefectDefectandfailureanalysisDeliveryDeliveryconditionDeliverydateDemonstrationDeprecateDesignDesignbaselineDesignchange

合約合約準(zhǔn)備確認(rèn)合約控制控制圖，管理圖不合格材料管理不合格品管理生產(chǎn)管理確認(rèn)狀況管理傳統(tǒng)的正確處置正誤表（應(yīng)改正的錯(cuò)誤）成本（費(fèi)用）重要品客戶（顧客客戶情報(bào)客戶要求客戶需求缺點(diǎn)，缺陷交貨納期示范（驗(yàn)證設(shè)計(jì)設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)變更Designchangecontrol 設(shè)計(jì)變更管理Designinput 設(shè)計(jì)輸入Designoutput 設(shè)計(jì)輸出Designplanning 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)劃Designqualification 設(shè)計(jì)資格（設(shè)計(jì)批準(zhǔn)）Designre-qualification 設(shè)計(jì)再確認(rèn)Designreview 設(shè)計(jì)評(píng)審Designvalidation 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證Designverification 設(shè)計(jì)確認(rèn)DeteriorationDeviationpermitDefinitionsDisposabilityDispositioninstructionDissolutionDocumentapprovalandissueDocumentchangesandmodificationsDocumentationDocumentationcontrolDocumentationofthequalitysystemDrawingDrawingnumber/(dwgno.)DurabilityE:EarlywarningsystemEditEnvironmentEquipmentEquipmentcontrolErrorproofingEstimateEvaluateExaminationExpirationdateExternalassurancequalitycostExternalfailurecoatExternalqualityassuranceF:Fail-safeFailurecostFailuremodeandeffectsanalysisFailuretomeetdeadlineFarmoutFaultfreeanalysis

定義廢棄處理手順?lè)纸猓蛛x文件化文件管理質(zhì)量體系文件圖紙圖紙?zhí)柲途眯跃庉嫮h(huán)境裝置，設(shè)備設(shè)備管理糾正措施（預(yù)防措施）估計(jì)，估算，估價(jià)評(píng)價(jià)調(diào)查過(guò)期日，終止日外部保證品質(zhì)費(fèi)用（成本）外部損失費(fèi)用（成本）外部品質(zhì)保證安全隱患損失失效模式影響分析（結(jié)果分析）逾期（延期）外部發(fā)注任意缺陷分析Fieldofapplication 應(yīng)用區(qū)域（適用區(qū)域）Fieldtrial 市場(chǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)Finalinspection 最終檢查Finalproductspecification 完成品規(guī)格書Firstparty 第一方Fitnessforuse 適用性G:Grade 等級(jí)Grinding 研磨H:Handling 搬運(yùn)（處理）I:Identification 識(shí)別，鑒定Identificationcard 識(shí)別卡（鑒定卡）Identificationofnonconformingproduct 不良品識(shí)別（選別）Identificationofqualityrecord 品質(zhì)記錄識(shí)別（選別記錄Imperative 強(qiáng)制的，必要的Impliedneed 隱含的需求（默認(rèn)的需求）In-house 社內(nèi)In-processcontrol 工程內(nèi)監(jiān)Incominginspection/receivinginspection受入檢查Indicator 標(biāo)示Inspection 檢查Inspectionandtestrecord 檢查及測(cè)試記錄Inspectionandteststatus 檢查及測(cè)試狀態(tài)Inspectionforrelease 出貨檢查Installation 安裝Instructiontotheuser 使用說(shuō)明書Interestparties 利益關(guān)系方Internalfailurecost 內(nèi)部損失費(fèi)用（成本）Internalqualityassurance 內(nèi)部品質(zhì)保證Internalqualityaudit 內(nèi)部品質(zhì)監(jiān)查Internationalstandardsonqualitysystem品質(zhì)方面的國(guó)際標(biāo)Introduction 序文Investigatingthecause 原因調(diào)查J:Jobset-up 段?。〒Q品）L:Labeling 標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記Legislation 法規(guī)Lossofconfidence 信用喪失M:Maintenance 保養(yǎng)，維護(hù)（保全）Maintainability 保全性Management 經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理Managementrepresentative 管理責(zé)任者M(jìn)anagementresponsibility 管理責(zé)任，管理職責(zé)Managementreview 管理審查Managementvisibility 可視管理Marketreadinessreview 銷售準(zhǔn)備審查Marketreportandproductsupervision 市場(chǎng)報(bào)告及產(chǎn)品監(jiān)Marketing 市場(chǎng)調(diào)查Marketingclaim 市場(chǎng)規(guī)律MasterlistMaterialcontrolMaterialidentificationMaterialpropertiesMeasuringcontrolModelandqualityassuranceMonitoringofprocessMotivationN:NatureandagreeofNomenclatureNonconformingdispositionNonconformityNonconformitydispositionNonconformityreviewO:ObligationObsoleteOn-goingprocessOperatingqualityOperationOrganizationOrganizationgoalOrganizationstructureOut-sourcedproductsOutsidetestingP:Packing/packagingPackingcartonPartPartnumber/（partno.）PerformancecharacteristicPeriodicPermanentchangePersonnel/worker

臺(tái)帳工程監(jiān)視動(dòng)力承認(rèn)證明專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)不合格處理規(guī)定不合格不合格品處置不合格品審查合約，責(zé)任廢棄的，失效的，陳舊的量產(chǎn)過(guò)程，量產(chǎn)工序運(yùn)行的品質(zhì)成本操作，運(yùn)行組織包裝包裝箱部品部品號(hào)性能特性永久變更作業(yè)員Physicalsample/representativesample 限度樣本Planningofcontrolledproduction 生產(chǎn)管理計(jì)Pre-contractassessment 合同評(píng)審Predict 預(yù)測(cè)Preservation 保存Preventativeaction 預(yù)防活動(dòng)Preventioncost 預(yù)防成本Preventionofrecurrence 再發(fā)防止Preventiveaction 預(yù)防處置PreventivemaintenancePrioritypartsProcesscapabilityProcesschangecontrolProcesscontrolProcessmodificationProcessqualityauditProcessspecificationProcurementProductProductbriefProductdevelopmentProductfailureinthefieldProductliabilityProductqualityauditProducttestingandmeasurementProducttraceabilityProductverificationProductionProductionpermitProductionreleaseProductionsupervisorProtectionPrototypePrototypeforinternaluseProvePurchaseorderPurchaserPurchasingPurchasingdataQ:QualificationQualificationtestQualityQualityassurance

工程管理工程變更工程品質(zhì)監(jiān)查工程式樣書（工程圖）調(diào)達(dá)制品開發(fā)制品責(zé)任產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)審查產(chǎn)品可追溯性產(chǎn)品核驗(yàn)生產(chǎn)許可生產(chǎn)開始（始業(yè)）生產(chǎn)監(jiān)督者保護(hù)場(chǎng)內(nèi)試作采購(gòu)單采購(gòu)員采購(gòu)采購(gòu)數(shù)據(jù)認(rèn)定實(shí)驗(yàn)品質(zhì)品質(zhì)保證Qualitycontrol/qualitymanagement 品質(zhì)管理Qualityaudit 品質(zhì)監(jiān)查Qualityawareness 品質(zhì)意識(shí)Qualitydocumentation 品質(zhì)文件Qualitylevel 品質(zhì)水準(zhǔn)Qualityloop 質(zhì)量圈Qualitymanual 質(zhì)量手冊(cè)Qualitymeasure 品質(zhì)尺度Qualityobjective 質(zhì)量目標(biāo)QualityplanQualitypolicyQualityprogrammeQualityrecordQualityrelatedcostQualityresponsibilityandauthorityQualityspiralQualitysurveillanceQualitysystemQualitysystemauditQualitysystemelementQualitysystemprincipleQualitysystemprocedureandinstructionQualitysystemrequirementQualitysystemreviewQualitysystemsituationQualitycostQuantity（Qty）R:RatificationReagentRecallReceivinginspectionandtestReceivinginspectionplanningReceivinginspectioncontrolReceivingqualityrecordReferenceRegistrarRelativeReliabilityRequirementofRequirementsResourcesResponsibilityandauthorityRetentionitemsofqualityrecord

品質(zhì)方針品質(zhì)程序品質(zhì)記錄品質(zhì)關(guān)聯(lián)費(fèi)用品質(zhì)線品質(zhì)監(jiān)視質(zhì)量體系質(zhì)量體系監(jiān)查質(zhì)量體系要素質(zhì)量體系原則質(zhì)量體系要求事項(xiàng)質(zhì)量體系審核質(zhì)量體系適用場(chǎng)所質(zhì)量成本數(shù)量試劑召回受入檢查及測(cè)試受入檢查計(jì)劃受入檢查管理受入品質(zhì)記錄參考基準(zhǔn)，引用規(guī)格記錄員相對(duì)品質(zhì)社會(huì)要求要求事項(xiàng)經(jīng)營(yíng)資源品質(zhì)記錄保管期限Risk 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Riskassessment 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估S:Safety 安全性Scopeandfieldofapplication 適用范圍Scrapratio 不良率Secondparty 第二方Segregation 隔離Selection 選擇，挑選SensorycharacteristicSequenceServicing/after-salesServiceServi