山東省濟(jì)寧市2020年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題(含答案)

濟(jì)寧市二O—五年高中段學(xué)校招生考試

英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷分第丨卷和第II卷兩部分，第丨卷為選擇題，55分；第II卷為非選擇題，45分；共100分。考試時(shí)間為120分鐘（含聽(tīng)力20分鐘）。共0頁(yè)。答題前，考生務(wù)必先核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)，然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將本人的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)和座號(hào)寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。答第I卷時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上相應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)，如需改動(dòng)，必須先用橡皮擦干凈，再改涂其它答案。答第II卷時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上書寫。務(wù)必在題號(hào)所指示的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答。若需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，否則，答案無(wú)效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷（選擇題共55分）一、聽(tīng)力選擇（共15小題，計(jì)15分）（一）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中五個(gè)句子。從下面所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍）1.A.2.A.C.個(gè)句子僅讀一遍）1.A.2.A.C.（二）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中五組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每組對(duì)話讀兩遍）C.Ahistorybook.（二）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中五組短對(duì)話。每組對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每組對(duì)話讀兩遍）C.Ahistorybook.C.Twiceamonth.Findaplayer.Watchagame.Playfootball.Whatkindofbookwouldthewomanliketoread?Astorybook.B.Amagicbook.HowoftendoesJackgototheconcert?Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.Howmuchwillthewomanspendontheticket?$7.B.$28.C.$35.WhatwillBobdonext?Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceofliving.（三）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)錄音中兩段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所給問(wèn)題的最佳答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽(tīng)第一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第11和第12兩個(gè)小題。Howdoesthewomanlook?A.Alittlesad.B.Alittlenervous.C.Alittleexcited.Whereisthewomangoing?A.England.B.America.C.Australia.聽(tīng)第二段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，完成第13至第15三個(gè)小題。WhoisSpot?C.Thewoman'sdog.C.Lookoutofthewindow.A.Theman'scat.B.Theman'sC.Thewoman'sdog.C.Lookoutofthewindow.WhatdoesSpotliketodointhecar?A.Listentomusic.B.Jumpinthefrontseat.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Hecaresmuchabouther.B.Hecareslittleabouthimself.C.Hecarestoomuchabouthisdog.注意：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到第8頁(yè)，找到第II卷第四大題，繼續(xù)做聽(tīng)力填詞題。

二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，計(jì)16分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共8小題，計(jì)8分）從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案?！猂emembertowritedownyournameonthepaper.B.Withpleasure.D.That'sB.Withpleasure.D.That'sallright.D.oursD.butC.Sure,Iwill.UncleTomwillcometovisitnextSaturday.A.weB.usC.ourPracticemore,you'lllearnEnglishbetter.A.orB.soC.andItisnecessaryforeveryonetoagoodhabitofreading.A.enjoyB.chooseC.developD.acceptWehavetothebikeridebecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.turnoffC.takeoffD.getoff—Wow!beautifulthemusicis!—Yes.That'smyfavorite.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.HowTomfailedintheexamagain_hetriedhisbest.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because一DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJining?一Comeandhavealook.MyphotoswillshowyouA.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothereC.howwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike第二節(jié)完形填空（共8小題，計(jì)8分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Lastyear,fourchildrenwaitedfortheirschoolbuseverydayfortenminutes,onthesamedirtystreetcorner.Therewereoldbottles,partsofoldbikes,and24sodacans（蘇打罐）everywherearoundthebusstop.Thetreeswerebrownandhadnoleaves,andtherewasn'tanyfloweratall.Itwasugly.OneFriday,oneofthechildrenlookedatthecorneranddecidedtodo25aboutit.ThenextMonday,shebroughtabagand26someoftheoldbottlestorecycle.OnTuesday,shespentanothertenminutespickingupoldbottles,whileherbestfriendpickedupsodacansandputtheminadifferent27forrecycling.OnWednesday,allthechildrenjoinedtogether.Thecornerbecame28!Thecornerlookedbetterbutitwas29ugly.Sothenextdaythegirlbroughtsomeflowerseeds（種子）.Sheplantedtheseedsandwateredthem,andwateredthe30,too.Sheonlyhadtenminutesadaybutthatwasenough.Afewmonthslater,thiscornerhadbecomeabeautiful31withprettyflowersandhealthytrees.Itonlytooktenminutesaday.Doyouhavetenminutesadaytohelpyourcity?24.A.fullB.emptyC.cheapD.expensive25.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything26.A.gaveB.offeredC.boughtD.collected27.A.bagB.boxC.roomD.corner28.A.uglyB.cleanC.dirtyD.green29.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still30.A.treesB.plantsC.flowersD.vegetables31.A.cityB.parkC.gardenD.street

三、閱讀理解（共16小題，計(jì)24分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。SftowyourJlrtlatentHandinadrawingofyo\irfavoriteplaceinschoolandg巳tachanceto:IwinPRIZES!YourdrawingmaybeapicturEofthegate,thedininghallbthefieldsItheclassroomoreventhEtoilet!!iiAlongwithyourpictirrE*includeashortdescription(3—5sentences!iiexplainingwhythatplaceisspecialforyou!IAllwinningpictureswillbeonshowoutsidethwschoolhallforthewholemonthofJune!1stprize-$100prize-$703fdprize-$505Cotttfort(Prizesof$30eachh)iirpirhire恤bef^ilhcr曲州I冊(cè)lilark-and-whitc.Alldryingsnil用tbhantledinIovnur\i1teacherby險(xiǎn)丸2DI5”AllLCPSstudentsareencouragedtojoin!Organizedby：linnCityPiimarySchool(LCPS)Pn^essponsored(贊助by：(ArtDeparln^ntlLuckyBooksandStationerjraproperpictureforthecompetition?

aproperpictureforthecompetition?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zBesidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout.A.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC.whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD.whenyoustartedlearningtodrawAccordingtothead（廣告），allwinnerscanget.A.a$100prizeB.a$70prizeC.afavoriteplaceinschoolD.theirpicturesonshowThecompetitionisorganizedby.A.anArtteacherB.LCPSArtDepartmentC.theheadmasterD.LuckyBooks&Stationerychildhood?SugarFigure（糖人）B

Doyoustillrememberthegreatsnacksinyourchildhood?Dotheyremindyouofyourchildhood?SugarFigure（糖人）DadaBubbleGum（泡泡糖）Intheolddays,youcouldalwaysfindpeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.First,themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose（麥芽糖）withasmallspoon,usinghishandstomakeafigure,suchastheMonkeyKing,theWhiteDragonet,andsoon.Itwasnotexpensive,only1yuanforone.Ifonechildboughtasugarfigure,manyotherchildrenwouldcrowdaroundandadmireit.DadaBubbleGum（泡泡糖）BabyFaceIceCreamAlmosteverykidisfondofbubblegum.Theyoftengathertogethertoseewhogetsthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke,coveringherfacewithgum!Itwascheap.Icouldget2for1yuan.BabyFaceIceCreamMaltSugarCandyWeprefertocallitsnowmanicecream.Ittastesverydelicious.Itwasratherexpensive;Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiece,whichwasnoteasyformetobuythemthosedays.EachtimeIgotone,thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandyMaltSugarCandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChina,andisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It'deliciousbutcheap,andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIwouldgettogethertoenjoyTangguar.Whathappytime!36.Achildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchoose36.AchildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchooseA.SugarFigureB.DadaBubbleGumC.BabyFaceIceCreamD.MaltSugarCandyIfyouhad10yuan,youcouldbuy.A.20sugarfiguresB.10dadabubblegumsC.5piecesofbabyfaceicecreamD.25piecesofTangguarWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.C.Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.A.PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.C.Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tosellsomepopularsnacks.C.Torememberthepoorchildhood.CChildrenusuallyenjoyblowingbubblestogetherYoucanbuyMaltSugarCandyatanytime.Totellsomefunnystories.D.Tointroducesomegreatsnacks.ThereisanunusualholidayintheUSthatfallsonthefourthThursdayofAprileveryyear.ItisverydifferentfromChristmas,Thanksgiving,orotherwell-knownholidays.ItiscalledTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDay.Thisholidayismeanttobeeducationalaswellasfun.Theideaissimple,andthenamesaysitall.Itisadayforworkingparentstoshowtheirkidswhattheydoallday.Althoughthisholidaydoesn'tseemverycomplex（復(fù)雜的）,ithasmeaningfulpurposes.Therearemanygoodreasonswhyachildshouldknowwhathisorherparentsdoatwork.Foronething,itishardforchildrentounderstandthelifeofanadultwhenalltheyknowisschool.Therefore,thisholidayhelpschildrenlearnwhatitmeanstohaveajob.Italsohelpsthemlearnaboutthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweentheirworldandthegrown-upworld.Whenyoungpeopleknowmoreabouttheirparents'lives,theycanformstrongerparentchildrelationships.Thisaloneisworthadayofcelebration.40.Thisyear'sTakeOurDaughtersandSonstoWorkDayfallsonB.SMTWTFB.SMTWTFs12345678910111?1314151617ia19202122苕24252627232930April2Q15C.sMTWTFS1234567&S101112131^151617181921；2273242S2627293031IV!叭20"SMTWTFS12345678910111213T斗IS1617IS1920212223242526293031May2015TheunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphisclosestninmeaningtoA.everyholidayneedsanamethenameexplainstheideaclearlyA.everyholidayneedsanamethenameexplainstheideaclearlyThewriterthinkstheholidayisA.usualB.simplethenamesaysitisknowntoallitisverydifferentfromChristmascomplexD.meaningfulNooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.Itwashardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCityandNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.Onemanwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseofhumorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especiallyatthebeginning.LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadilybeimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,“Mywholelifehasbeenhappiness.LifewasthereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody."Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?A.Whoinventedjazz.B.Whenjazzwasinvented.Wherejazzwasinvented.D.Whyjazzwasinvented.Theunderlinedword“they"inParagraph2refersto（扌旨）.A.Newstyles.B.Jazzpioneers.C.Blackmusicians.D.Whitemusicians.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?A.Hisfamilybackground.B.Histalentandhardwork.C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong'sattitude（態(tài)度）tolife?A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.C.TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.第II卷（非選擇題共45分）四、聽(tīng)力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段關(guān)于班級(jí)旅行計(jì)劃的通知。根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1~5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（錄音讀兩遍）OurClassTripTimeOn1.24蟲Friday,at9o'clock.TransportationBy2..PlaceThefarm.Seeashort4.onthelearningcenter.ActivitiesWorkinthefieldsingroupsof5..五、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞，使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確。S_isthefirstdayofaweek.Itisp___tokeepyourvoicedowninpublic.Ginaisa__inclass.Sheoftenanswersquestions.—What'syourfavorites__besidesmaths,Sonia?—History.Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“_（沉默）isgold"?MyfriendWangYingcomesfroma__（南方）town.It'svery_（有幫助）todiscussyourproblemswithyourparents.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood—（安全）.六、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用（共7小題，計(jì)7分）閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。AInrecentyears,moreandmorechildrenintheUSareinterestedinlearningChineseandlearningaboutChina.Seven-year-oldAnna1（study）ChinesefortwoyearsintheConfucius（孔子）ClassroominWashingtonYuyingPublicCharterSchool.Duringclass,Annaandtheotherchildrenareinterestedinintroducingthemselvesandteachingvisitorshow2（say）“hello",“thankyou"and“goodbye"inChinese.“Whenshegrowsup,she'llbeabletocommunicatewithChinese.IhopeshelearnsChineseasearlyaspossible,"saysAnna'smother.“I_3_（spend）moreonthissothatshecangetalifelongskill."Forthelasthundredyears,peopleoftwovillagesinSumatrahaveuseda30-metre-longbridge.It_4(make)oftheroots(樹(shù)根)oftwotreesoneachsideoftheriver.PakihSohan,ateacher,begantobuildthebridgein1890.Becauseoftheriver,manychildren5(not,go)toschool.IttookPakihSohanmorethan26yearstomakethestrongbridge.Thebridge6(become)strongerandstrongerbecausetherootsgrowallthetime.Onrainydayspeopleshouldcrossthebridgecarefully.Whenit7(rain),thebridgewillbecomewetandslippery(骨的).Moreandmorepeopletraveltherejusttotakesomephotosandtrycrossingit.七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nick'sfamilyhadjustmovedtotown,andtodaywashisfirstdayinanewschool.Nickwasnervous.Hedidnothaveanyfriendsatthisschool.Nick'smotherwalkedwithhimtoschool.Hewalkedintotheclassroomandchoseadeskatthebackoftheclass.Nick'snewteachercameovertohimandsaid,“Hello,IamMrs.Smith.YoumustbeNick.”Heshylynoddedhishead.ThenMrs.Smithsaid,“Class,I'dlikeyoutomeetNick.Hisfamilyjustmovedhere,andheisgoingtobeinourclass."NickwashappythatMrs.Smithintroducedhimtotheclass.Hewasevenhappierwhentheboynexttohimsaid,“Hi,Nick.I'mMarcus."Thefirstpartofthedaywentbyveryquickly.Mrs.SmithgaveNickallofthebookshewouldneedandshowedhimwhatchapter(章節(jié))theclasswasworkingon.Soon,thelunchbellrang.Nickgotnervousagain.Hedidnotwanttoeathislunchbyhimself.Ashewalkedintothelunchroomwiththerestofhisclassmates,hestartedlookingforaplacetosit.MarcusinvitedNicktositwithhim.Afterschool,MarcusaskedNickwherehelived.NicklivedonlythreehousesdownthestreetfromMarcus,sotheboysagreedtowalkhometogether.Aftertheyfinishedtheirhomework,MarcuscameovertoNick'shousetoplaycatch.WhenNickwenttobedthatnight,hecouldhardlywaitforschoolthenextday.WhydidNickfeelnervousonthefirstschoolday?(nomorethan20words)WhatdoyouthinkoftheteacherMrs.Smith?(nomorethan6words)WhowasNick'snewfriendatthenewschool?(nomorethan2words)請(qǐng)將文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽念}目。八、寫作(共1小題，計(jì)15分)美籍教師Frank應(yīng)邀將在暑假后來(lái)濟(jì)寧一所初中學(xué)校任教。為了解初中生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的一些情況，他設(shè)計(jì)了以下調(diào)查問(wèn)卷。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)調(diào)查問(wèn)卷，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阍谟⒄Z(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方面的一些情況助他完成該調(diào)查。QuestionsWhendidyoubegintolearnEnglish?DoyoulikeEnglish?Why(not)?DoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?Why(not)?

注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)可能透露考生真實(shí)身份的任何信息;可依據(jù)問(wèn)題適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使意思連貫，行文流暢;3.100詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）英語(yǔ)試題參考第I卷（選擇題共55分）（一）答案：1?5ACBBC6~10ABBCC（一）答案：1?5ACBBC6~10ABBCC11~15BABCC16~20CBCCA21?25DCDBC26?30DABDA31~35CCADB36~40ACBDB46?46?47CD32~47小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)24分。41~45CDCDB（二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：第I卷為選擇題，共計(jì)55分。1?31小題，每小題1分，計(jì)31分；第II卷（非選擇題共45分）四、聽(tīng)力填詞（共5小題，計(jì)5分）（一）答案:March2.bus3.modern4.film5.6/six（二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：本題共計(jì)5分，每小題1分。五、單詞拼寫與運(yùn)用（共8小題，計(jì)8分）（一）答案:1.Sunday2.polite3.active4.subjectSilence6.southern7.helpful8.safety（二）評(píng)分說(shuō)明：本題共計(jì)8分，每小題1分。雖與答案不符，但只要單詞拼寫正確，句意和語(yǔ)法皆無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，也可給分。3?若有拼寫錯(cuò)誤，該詞不給分。4.若寫了兩種以上（含兩種）的形式，即使其中一種是對(duì)的，也不給分。六、動(dòng)詞運(yùn)用（共7小題，計(jì)7分）（一）答案:1.hasstudied/hasbeenstudying2