大學英語教學資料-book1-unit3課件

UNIT3SectionAAGoodHearttoLeanonUNIT3SectionAAGoodHeart1Father’sFavoriteSayingsPre-readingquestionsTalkShowSpotDictationFather’sFavoriteSayingsPre-r2Supposethatyouareacelebrity(名人)andinvitedtoatalkshowprogramFacetoFace.

I.TalkShowOneofthehost’squestionsis:“Whatkindoffatherisyourfather?”Youaretotalkbeforetheclasswithyourclassmateasthehost.Supposethatyouareacelebri3TipsHeispersistent.Oncehesetsagoal,hewillnotgiveitupeasily.(muscular,manly,persistent,brave,diligent,liberal,generous,strong-willed,mild,gentle,kind,solemn,able,intelligent,talented,earnest,frank,honest,competent,eloquent,humorous,insightful,capable,sincere)Tips(muscular,manly,persistent4II.TellYourFather’sFavoriteSayingsTipsTips5

Tips

Goandaskyourmother.JustwaituntilIgetyouhome.Iloveyou,son.Iloveyou,princess.WhenIwasyourage...Myfatherusedtotellme…Iusedtowalktoschoolinthesnow.Gethomeearly...Tips6III.Pre-reading

QuestionsIII.Pre-readingQuestions7

Didyoueverstareatsomeonecharminglybeautiful?/fairlyugly?/severelydisable?Watchthevideoclipand

tellussomethingabout

yourfatherormother.(theirwork,character,

influenceonyou)Didyoueverstareatso8fairly,lookdownupon,normal,prejudice,unwantedattention,goodwill,goodintension,illwill,illintension,treatsb.as...,TipsIwouldtreathimasnormalaseverybodyelse.Alotofpeoplewouldregardthemabnormal.Theylookdownuponthedisabled.fairly,lookdownupon,normal9ForrestGump’sMotherForrestGump’sMother10SpotDictationDirections:Youwillhearapassage.Itwillbereadtwice.Listencarefullyandsupplythemissingwords.SpotDictationDirections:11Hisfoot____,butitwasnothing________withhis______,whichmadehimgoonuntildarkness____.Hisblanketwaswet,butheknewonlyhewashungry.Inhistroubledsleep,hedreamedof____meals.Hewokeupcold,____andlost;thesmallbagwasstill____him.Ashe______himselfalong,thebagbecameheavierandheavier.Heopenedthebag,____ofsmallpiecesofgold.Helefthalfthegoldona____.hurtcomparedhungerfellrichsickwithpulledfullrockHisfoot____,butitwasnoth12MainIdeaQuestionsAnsweringTEXTUNDERSTANDINGMainIdeaQuestionsAnswering13____Para.1-2____Para.3-4____Para.5-7____Para.8-11____Para.12-13d.Howmyfatherwenttowork.c.Myfatherparticipatedinsomethingsinsomeway.b.Imissmyfatherverymuch.

e.

Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.

a.Whatmyfatherlookedforwasagoodheart,notpity.I.MainIdeaMatchingedacb____Para.1-2____Para.3-4___14Para.1-21.Howdidthewriterfeeltobeseenwithhisfather

whenhewasyoung?Why?2.Whatdidthefatheralwayssaywhenhestartedoutwithhisson?embarrassed；crippled,unwantedattentionsetthepace,adjustto

II.QuestionsAnsweringPara.1-21.Howdidthewriter15Para.3-43.Whycangoingtoworkbeamatterofpride?4.Howdidthefathergotoworkwhentheweatherwasverybad?subway,nasty,sick,otherscouldnotwagon,cling,tunnelbasementPara.3-43.Whycangoingtowo16Para.5-76.Whatisaproperstandardtojudgepeople?Whatdoyouthinkisagoodheart?5.WhydoInowfeelamazedatwhatmyfatherdid?amazed,

courage,subjectto,shame,stressagoodheart

Para.5-76.Whatisaproperst17Para.8Example1:Example2:Ageneralpoint:Myfathertriedtoparticipateinmanyactivitiesinsomeway.keeptheteamgoingasamanagerliketogotodancesandpartiesPara.8Example1:Example2:Agene18Para.11Example3:Ageneralpoint:Inowknowheparticipatedinsomethingsthroughme,hisonlyson.visitedhisofficeExample1:Example2:playedballjoinedtheNavyPara.11Example3:Ageneralpoin19Para.12-13Whydoesthewriteroftenthinkofhisfather,nowthathisfatherhasbeendeadforsomanyyears?sorry,unworthy,regretted,trifles,fortune,agoodheartPara.12-13Whydoesthewriter201.lean:v.1.beinalistingposition;bendThetreesleantinthewind.樹在風中傾斜。theLeaningTowerofPisa2.~(on/upon)restonsth.inalistingpositionforsupport他斜靠在沙發(fā)背上。

Heleanonthebackofthesofa.

~towards:haveatendency傾向

Heleanstowardsmorelightheartedsubjectsinhisworks.他的創(chuàng)作中傾向于比較輕松的主題。

NewWords&Expressions1.lean:v.1.beinalist21善心可依

agoodhearttoleanon(Title)他們相互依靠，相互支持?；顚W活用Theyleanoneachotherforsupport.Back下一頁Leanon/upon:dependon善心可依agoodhearttoleanon22lean:adj.1.thin;containinglittleornofat瘦的；脂肪少的；無脂肪的~meat瘦肉2．Notproductive;ofpoorquality無生產力的；劣質的a~harvest歉收

lean:adj.1.thin;containing232.幫助我保持了平衡tohelpmekeepmybalance(subtitle)他的演說把幽默性和嚴肅性的方寸掌握得恰到好處。活學活用Hisspeechstruckaperfectbalancebetweenhumorandseriousness.Back上一頁下一頁2.幫助我保持了平衡tohelpmekeepmy24

3.讓人看到我與父親在一起時就感到難堪

tobeembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather(L.1)每每讓我在眾人面前演講時，我總覺得很困窘?；顚W活用Ialwaysfeelembarrassedtobemadetogivelecturesinpublic.Back下一頁上一頁3.讓人看到我與父親在一起時就感到難堪tobe254.cripple:vt.

a~edsoldier跛足的士兵Theshipwas~edinastorm.船在暴風雨中受到嚴重的破壞?；顒右蛉狈涃M而停頓。Theactivitieswere~edbylackofmoney.

4.cripple:vt.a~edsold265.coordinate:vt.

Whenswimming,youhaveto~themovementsofthearmsandlegs.游泳時你必須協調臂和腿的動作。

5.coordinate:vt.Whenswimm276.定好步速tosetthepace(L7)活學活用如果讓跑得最快的人領跑，其他的人都會跟不上的。Ifweletthefastestrunnersetthepace,theotherswillfallbehind.Back上一頁下一頁6.定好步速tosetthepace(L7)28盡力跟上你totrytoadjusttoyou(L.7)活學活用1）我們應該量入為出。2）新生應該盡快適應大學生活。1）Weshouldadjustexpensestoincome.2）Freshmenshouldlearntoadjustthemselvestothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.Back上一頁下一頁7.adjust:v.~(oneself/sth.)to盡力跟上你totrytoadjusttoyou298.帶病上班

togotoworksick(L.8)1)我呆呆地凝視著黑板，心中充滿了期望。2)他昨夜餓著肚子睡覺?；顚W活用1）Istaredattheblackboard,dumb,expectant.2）Hewenttobedhungrylastnight.Back下一頁上一頁8.帶病上班togotoworksic309.despite:prep.

Despiteoureffortstopersuadehim,heinsistedongoing.雖然我們極力勸阻，他還是堅持要去。

9.despite:prep.Despiteo31

Translation離火車開車還有些時間，我想如果抓緊，我們能趕上。KeyThere’ssometimebeforethetrainleaves.Ithinkweshallmakeitifwehurry.

10.makeit(L9)

①toarrivesomewhereintimeforsth.

②tobesuccessfulinaparticularactivityTranslationKey10.make32準時到辦公室

tomakeittotheoffice(L.9)想在演藝圈出人頭地，并非易事?；顚W活用It’shardtomakeittothetopinshowbusiness.Back下一頁上一頁準時到辦公室tomakeittotheoffi33

緊緊握著扶手toclingtothehand-rail(L.15)同他爭論沒有意義，他是個墨守陳規(guī)的人。活學活用There’snopointinarguingwithhim,forheisamanwhoclingstotheoldideas.Back上一頁下一頁11.cling:vi.緊緊握著扶手toclingtothehand-34~to/together小孩子總是緊依著母親。Littlechildrenalways~totheirmothers.Sheclungtothehopethathersonwasnotdead.她堅信她兒子還活著。

~to/together小孩子總是緊依著母親。35他希望過一種完全沒有煩惱的生活。12.使(下面幾級臺階)沒有冰雪

tokeep(thelowersteps)freeofice(L.17)活學活用Back下一頁上一頁Hewishedtolivealifeentirelyfreeoftrouble.他希望過一種完全沒有煩惱的生活。12.使(下面幾級臺階)沒有3613.對某事感到驚奇

tobeamazedatsth.(L.20)她的英語進步迅速，令我大為驚訝?；顚W活用Iwasamazedat(by)herrapidprogressinEnglish.Back上一頁下一頁13.對某事感到驚奇tobeamazedats37amaze:vt.beamazedat/by

todo

thatThevisitingforeignerswereamazedbythegreatchangesinthelastdecadeinChina.Iamamazedthatyouarestillhere.amaze:vt.beamazedat/by

3814.遭受如此的屈辱和壓力

tosubjecthimselftosuchshameandstress(L.21)這種產品投放市場前必須進行了數次嚴格的測試?；顚W活用Back下一頁上一頁Thistypeofproductmustbesubjectedtoanumberofseveretestsbeforecomingintothemarket.14.遭受如此的屈辱和壓力tosubjecthims3915.不嫉妒那些比自己幸運和能干的人

nottoshowenvyofthemorefortunateorable(L.23)他很難掩飾對自己兄弟成功的妒嫉?；顚W活用Hefindsitdifficulttohideenvyofhisbrother’ssuccess.Back上一頁下一頁15.不嫉妒那些比自己幸運和能干的人nottosho4016.尋找別人身上的“善心”

tolookfora“goodheart”inothers(L.24)現如今在一些人身上很難覓到艱苦樸素的精神?；顚W活用Nowadays,itishardtofindthespiritofhardworkandplainlivinginsomepeople.Back下一頁上一頁16.尋找別人身上的“善心”tolookfora4117.一個恰如其分的判斷人的標準aproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople(L.26)在一個缺乏誠信的社會里，很難找到一個可以傾訴衷腸的人?；顚W活用Inasocietyshortofhonesty,itishardtofindapersonwithwhomtoshareyourheartfeltremarks.

Back上一頁下一頁17.一個恰如其分的判斷人的標準apropersta4218.engage:v.

1.employ~mise,undertake,bind(oneself)guaranteeCanyou~thatallhisstatementsaretrustworthy?你能擔保他的話都可靠嗎？3.book

Ihave~daroomatthishotel.

18.engage:v.1.employ43~in:takepartin;busyoneselfwith~inpoliticsbe~edin:bebusy,beoccupiedwithbe~ed(tosb.):beboundbyapromisetomarry~in:takepartin;busyones4419.通過某種方式去參加(……)

toparticipate(in…)insomeway(L.29)積極參加體育運動是防止這種疾病的有效方法之一?；顚W活用Oneofthemosteffectivewaysofpreventingthediseaseistoparticipateinsportsactively.

Back下一頁上一頁19.通過某種方式去參加(……)toparticip45More:inaway,innowayPractice__________,

heisrightinsayingso.在某種程度上，他這樣說是對的。Youcan__________allowthissituationtocontinue.你決不能允許這種情況再繼續(xù)下去。InawayinnowayMore:inaway,innowayPrac4620.僅坐在那兒飽飽眼福，卻能享受一段快樂時光tohaveagoodtimejustsittingandwatching(L.32)我好不容易才勸說他接受了那份工作?；顚W活用Back上一頁下一頁Ihadadifficulttimepersuadinghimtoacceptthejob.20.僅坐在那兒飽飽眼福，卻能享受一段快tohavea4721.(不)滿足于坐在那兒觀望

(not)tobecontenttositandwatch(L.35)如今的大學生不再滿足于英語課堂的聽講。他們需要能夠參與的英語課。活學活用Back下一頁上一頁Nowadays,thecollegestudentsarenolongercontenttositandlistenpassivelyinEnglishclass.Theywantthekindofclasstheycanparticipatein.21.(不)滿足于坐在那兒觀望(not)tobe4822.要求假裝被打倒

tobeurgedtotakeadive(L.39)盡管一再催促它回去，我的愛犬執(zhí)意要與我同行?；顚W活用Althoughrepeatedlyurgedtogohome,mypetdoginsistedongoingtogetherwithme.Back上一頁下一頁22.要求假裝被打倒tobeurgedto49urge:~sb.todosth.

against

thatManystudents~dthatthelibrarybekeptopenduringtheholiday.

urge:~sb.todosth.

5023.執(zhí)意要我參觀他的辦公室

toseetoitthatIvisitedhisoffice(L.42)請務必做到在流水下洗手30秒以除去“非典”病毒?；顚W活用Seetoitthatyouwashyourhandsfor30secondsunderthespouttogetridofSARSvirus.Back下一頁上一頁23.執(zhí)意要我參觀他的辦公室toseetoitt51seeto:takecare;makesureseetoit+thatclausesee+thatclause

e.g.注意不要再遲到。Seethatyouarenotlateagain.seeto:takecare;makesureSe5224.unworthy:a.

worthy:a.be~ofsth.beingdonetobedoneHeis~ofourrespect.

worth:beworthsth./doingsth.Itisworthmorethan200pounds.Hesayslifewouldn’tbeworthlivingwithoutfriendship.

worthwhile:beworthwhiletodosth.Itisworthwhiletodoitagain.24.unworthy:a.worthy:a5325.為雞毛蒜皮的事牢騷滿腹

tocomplainabouttrifles(L.47)我們的鄰居說，如果我們再那么吵的話，他就要向警察投訴?；顚W活用Ournextdoorneighborsaidhe’dcomplaintothepoliceaboutusifwemadeanymorenoise.Back上一頁返回25.為雞毛蒜皮的事牢騷滿腹tocomplainab54IV.FuntimeEnjoythesongSeasonsintheSun.Thenreadthelyricsandtrytounderstanditsmeaning.(Lyrics)(WestLife)IV.FuntimeEnjoythesongSea55SeasonsintheSunSeasonsintheSun56SeasonsintheSunGoodbyetoyoumytrustedfriendWe’veknowneachothersincewewerenineortenTogetherwe’veclimbedhillsandtreesLearnedofloveandABC’sSkinnedourheartsandskinnedourkneesGoodbyemyfriendit’shardtodieWhenallthebirdsaresingingintheskyNowthatspringisintheairSeasonsintheSunGoodbye57PrettygirlsareeverywhereThinkofmeandI’llbethereWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesunButthehillsthatweclimbedWerejustseasonsoutoftimeGoodbyePapapleaseprayformeIwastheblacksheepofthefamilyYoutriedtoteachmerightfromwrongToomuchwineandtoomuchsongPrettygirlsareeverywhere58WonderhowIgotalongGoodbyePapait’shardtodieWhenallthebirdsaresingingintheskyNowthatthespringisintheairLittlechildreneverywhereWhenyouseethem,I’llbethereWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesunButthewineandthesong

WonderhowIgotalong59LiketheseasonshavegoneWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesunButthewineandthesongLiketheseasonshavegoneGoodbyeMichellemylittleoneYougavemeloveandhelpedmefindthesunAndeverytimethatIwasdownYouwouldalwayscomearoundAndgetmyfeetbackontheground

Liketheseasonshavegone60GoodbyeMichelleit’shardtodieWhenallthebirdsaresingingintheskyNowthatthespringisintheairWiththeflowerseverywhereIwishthatwecouldbothbethereWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesunButthehillsthatweclimbedWerejustseasonsoutoftimeWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesun大學英語教學資料-book1-unit3課件61

ButthewineandthesongLiketheseasonshavegoneWehadjoy,wehadfunWehadseasonsinthesunButthewineandthesongLiketheseasonshavegoneTheEndButthewineandthesongT62UNIT3SectionAAGoodHearttoLeanonUNIT3SectionAAGoodHeart63Father’sFavoriteSayingsPre-readingquestionsTalkShowSpotDictationFather’sFavoriteSayingsPre-r64Supposethatyouareacelebrity(名人)andinvitedtoatalkshowprogramFacetoFace.

I.TalkShowOneofthehost’squestionsis:“Whatkindoffatherisyourfather?”Youaretotalkbeforetheclasswithyourclassmateasthehost.Supposethatyouareacelebri65TipsHeispersistent.Oncehesetsagoal,hewillnotgiveitupeasily.(muscular,manly,persistent,brave,diligent,liberal,generous,strong-willed,mild,gentle,kind,solemn,able,intelligent,talented,earnest,frank,honest,competent,eloquent,humorous,insightful,capable,sincere)Tips(muscular,manly,persistent66II.TellYourFather’sFavoriteSayingsTipsTips67

Tips

Goandaskyourmother.JustwaituntilIgetyouhome.Iloveyou,son.Iloveyou,princess.WhenIwasyourage...Myfatherusedtotellme…Iusedtowalktoschoolinthesnow.Gethomeearly...Tips68III.Pre-reading

QuestionsIII.Pre-readingQuestions69

Didyoueverstareatsomeonecharminglybeautiful?/fairlyugly?/severelydisable?Watchthevideoclipand

tellussomethingabout

yourfatherormother.(theirwork,character,

influenceonyou)Didyoueverstareatso70fairly,lookdownupon,normal,prejudice,unwantedattention,goodwill,goodintension,illwill,illintension,treatsb.as...,TipsIwouldtreathimasnormalaseverybodyelse.Alotofpeoplewouldregardthemabnormal.Theylookdownuponthedisabled.fairly,lookdownupon,normal71ForrestGump’sMotherForrestGump’sMother72SpotDictationDirections:Youwillhearapassage.Itwillbereadtwice.Listencarefullyandsupplythemissingwords.SpotDictationDirections:73Hisfoot____,butitwasnothing________withhis______,whichmadehimgoonuntildarkness____.Hisblanketwaswet,butheknewonlyhewashungry.Inhistroubledsleep,hedreamedof____meals.Hewokeupcold,____andlost;thesmallbagwasstill____him.Ashe______himselfalong,thebagbecameheavierandheavier.Heopenedthebag,____ofsmallpiecesofgold.Helefthalfthegoldona____.hurtcomparedhungerfellrichsickwithpulledfullrockHisfoot____,butitwasnoth74MainIdeaQuestionsAnsweringTEXTUNDERSTANDINGMainIdeaQuestionsAnswering75____Para.1-2____Para.3-4____Para.5-7____Para.8-11____Para.12-13d.Howmyfatherwenttowork.c.Myfatherparticipatedinsomethingsinsomeway.b.Imissmyfatherverymuch.

e.

Iwasembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather.

a.Whatmyfatherlookedforwasagoodheart,notpity.I.MainIdeaMatchingedacb____Para.1-2____Para.3-4___76Para.1-21.Howdidthewriterfeeltobeseenwithhisfather

whenhewasyoung?Why?2.Whatdidthefatheralwayssaywhenhestartedoutwithhisson?embarrassed；crippled,unwantedattentionsetthepace,adjustto

II.QuestionsAnsweringPara.1-21.Howdidthewriter77Para.3-43.Whycangoingtoworkbeamatterofpride?4.Howdidthefathergotoworkwhentheweatherwasverybad?subway,nasty,sick,otherscouldnotwagon,cling,tunnelbasementPara.3-43.Whycangoingtowo78Para.5-76.Whatisaproperstandardtojudgepeople?Whatdoyouthinkisagoodheart?5.WhydoInowfeelamazedatwhatmyfatherdid?amazed,

courage,subjectto,shame,stressagoodheart

Para.5-76.Whatisaproperst79Para.8Example1:Example2:Ageneralpoint:Myfathertriedtoparticipateinmanyactivitiesinsomeway.keeptheteamgoingasamanagerliketogotodancesandpartiesPara.8Example1:Example2:Agene80Para.11Example3:Ageneralpoint:Inowknowheparticipatedinsomethingsthroughme,hisonlyson.visitedhisofficeExample1:Example2:playedballjoinedtheNavyPara.11Example3:Ageneralpoin81Para.12-13Whydoesthewriteroftenthinkofhisfather,nowthathisfatherhasbeendeadforsomanyyears?sorry,unworthy,regretted,trifles,fortune,agoodheartPara.12-13Whydoesthewriter821.lean:v.1.beinalistingposition;bendThetreesleantinthewind.樹在風中傾斜。theLeaningTowerofPisa2.~(on/upon)restonsth.inalistingpositionforsupport他斜靠在沙發(fā)背上。

Heleanonthebackofthesofa.

~towards:haveatendency傾向

Heleanstowardsmorelightheartedsubjectsinhisworks.他的創(chuàng)作中傾向于比較輕松的主題。

NewWords&Expressions1.lean:v.1.beinalist83善心可依

agoodhearttoleanon(Title)他們相互依靠，相互支持?；顚W活用Theyleanoneachotherforsupport.Back下一頁Leanon/upon:dependon善心可依agoodhearttoleanon84lean:adj.1.thin;containinglittleornofat瘦的；脂肪少的；無脂肪的~meat瘦肉2．Notproductive;ofpoorquality無生產力的；劣質的a~harvest歉收

lean:adj.1.thin;containing852.幫助我保持了平衡tohelpmekeepmybalance(subtitle)他的演說把幽默性和嚴肅性的方寸掌握得恰到好處。活學活用Hisspeechstruckaperfectbalancebetweenhumorandseriousness.Back上一頁下一頁2.幫助我保持了平衡tohelpmekeepmy86

3.讓人看到我與父親在一起時就感到難堪

tobeembarrassedtobeseenwithmyfather(L.1)每每讓我在眾人面前演講時，我總覺得很困窘?；顚W活用Ialwaysfeelembarrassedtobemadetogivelecturesinpublic.Back下一頁上一頁3.讓人看到我與父親在一起時就感到難堪tobe874.cripple:vt.

a~edsoldier跛足的士兵Theshipwas~edinastorm.船在暴風雨中受到嚴重的破壞。活動因缺乏經費而停頓。Theactivitieswere~edbylackofmoney.

4.cripple:vt.a~edsold885.coordinate:vt.

Whenswimming,youhaveto~themovementsofthearmsandlegs.游泳時你必須協調臂和腿的動作。

5.coordinate:vt.Whenswimm896.定好步速tosetthepace(L7)活學活用如果讓跑得最快的人領跑，其他的人都會跟不上的。Ifweletthefastestrunnersetthepace,theotherswillfallbehind.Back上一頁下一頁6.定好步速tosetthepace(L7)90盡力跟上你totrytoadjusttoyou(L.7)活學活用1）我們應該量入為出。2）新生應該盡快適應大學生活。1）Weshouldadjustexpensestoincome.2）Freshmenshouldlearntoadjustthemselvestothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.Back上一頁下一頁7.adjust:v.~(oneself/sth.)to盡力跟上你totrytoadjusttoyou918.帶病上班

togotoworksick(L.8)1)我呆呆地凝視著黑板，心中充滿了期望。2)他昨夜餓著肚子睡覺?；顚W活用1）Istaredattheblackboard,dumb,expectant.2）Hewenttobedhungrylastnight.Back下一頁上一頁8.帶病上班togotoworksic929.despite:prep.

Despiteoureffortstopersuadehim,heinsistedongoing.雖然我們極力勸阻，他還是堅持要去。

9.despite:prep.Despiteo93

Translation離火車開車還有些時間，我想如果抓緊，我們能趕上。KeyThere’ssometimebeforethetrainleaves.Ithinkweshallmakeitifwehurry.

10.makeit(L9)

①toarrivesomewhereintimeforsth.

②tobesuccessfulinaparticularactivityTranslationKey10.make94準時到辦公室

tomakeittotheoffice(L.9)想在演藝圈出人頭地，并非易事。活學活用It’shardtomakeittothetopinshowbusiness.Back下一頁上一頁準時到辦公室tomakeittotheoffi95

緊緊握著扶手toclingtothehand-rail(L.15)同他爭論沒有意義，他是個墨守陳規(guī)的人?；顚W活用There’snopointinarguingwithhim,forheisamanwhoclingstotheoldideas.Back上一頁下一頁11.cling:vi.緊緊握著扶手toclingtothehand-96~to/together小孩子總是緊依著母親。Littlechildrenalways~totheirmothers.Sheclungtothehopethathersonwasnotdead.她堅信她兒子還活著。

~to/together小孩子總是緊依著母親。97他希望過一種完全沒有煩惱的生活。12.使(下面幾級臺階)沒有冰雪

tokeep(thelowersteps)freeofice(L.17)活學活用Back下一頁上一頁Hewishedtolivealifeentirelyfreeoftrouble.他希望過一種完全沒有煩惱的生活。12.使(下面幾級臺階)沒有9813.對某事感到驚奇

tobeamazedatsth.(L.20)她的英語進步迅速，令我大為驚訝?；顚W活用Iwasamazedat(by)herrapidprogressinEnglish.Back上一頁下一頁13.對某事感到驚奇tobeamazedats99amaze:vt.beamazedat/by

todo

thatThevisitingforeignerswereamazedbythegreatchangesinthelastdecadeinChina.Iamamazedthatyouarestillhere.amaze:vt.beamazedat/by

10014.遭受如此的屈辱和壓力

tosubjecthimselftosuchshameandstress(L.21)這種產品投放市場前必須進行了數次嚴格的測試?；顚W活用Back下一頁上一頁Thistypeofproductmustbesubjectedtoanumberofseveretestsbeforecomingintothemarket.14.遭受如此的屈辱和壓力tosubjecthims10115.不嫉妒那些比自己幸運和能干的人

nottoshowenvyofthemorefortunateorable(L.23)他很難掩飾對自己兄弟成功的妒嫉?；顚W活用Hefindsitdifficulttohideenvyofhisbrother’ssuccess.Back上一頁下一頁15.不嫉妒那些比自己幸運和能干的人nottosho10216.尋找別人身上的“善心”

tolookfora“goodheart”inothers(L.24)現如今在一些人身上很難覓到艱苦樸素的精神?；顚W活用Nowadays,itishardtofindthespiritofhardworkandplainlivinginsomepeople.Back下一頁上一頁16.尋找別人身上的“善心”tolookfora10317.一個恰如其分的判斷人的標準aproperstandardbywhichtojudgepeople(L.26)在一個缺乏誠信的社會里，很難找到一個可以傾訴衷腸的人。活學活用Inasocietyshortofhonesty,itishardtofindapersonwithwhomtoshareyourheartfeltremarks.

Back上一頁下一頁17.一個恰如其分的判斷人的標準apropersta10418.engage:v.

1.employ~mise,undertake,bind(oneself)guaranteeCanyou~thatallhisstatementsaretrustworthy?你能擔保他的話都可靠嗎？3.book

Ihave~daroomatthishotel.

18.engage:v.1.employ105~in:takepartin;busyoneselfwith~inpoliticsbe~edin:bebusy,beoccupiedwithbe~ed(tosb.):beboundbyapromisetomarry~in:takepartin;busyones10619.通過某種方式去參加(……)

toparticipate(in…)insomeway(L.29)積極參加體育運動是防止這種疾病的有效方法之一?；顚W活用Oneofthemosteffectivewaysofpreventingthediseaseistoparticipateinsportsactively.

Back下一頁上一頁19.通過某種方式去參加(……)toparticip107More:inaway,innowayPractice__________,

heisrightinsayingso.在某種程度上，他這樣說是對的。Youcan__________allowthissituationtocontinue.你決不能允許這種情況再繼續(xù)下去。InawayinnowayMore:inaway,innowayPrac10820.僅坐在那兒飽飽眼福，卻能享受一段快樂時光tohaveagoodtimejustsittingandwatching(L.32)我好不容易才勸說他接受了那份工作。活學活用Back上一頁下一頁Ihadadifficulttimepersuadinghimtoacceptthejob.20.僅坐在那兒飽飽眼福，卻能享受一段快tohavea10921.(不)滿足于坐在那兒觀望

(not)tobecontenttositandwatch(L.35)如今的大學生不再滿足于英語課堂的聽講。他們需要能夠參與的英語課?；顚W活用Back下一頁上一頁Nowadays,thecollegestudentsarenolongercontenttositandlistenpassivelyinEnglishclass.Theywantthekindofclasstheycanparticipatein.21.(不)滿足于坐在那兒觀望(not)tobe11022.要求假裝被打倒

tobeurgedtotakeadive(L.39)盡管一再催促它回去，我的愛犬執(zhí)意要與我同行?；顚W活用Althoughrepeatedlyurgedtogohome,mypetdoginsistedongoingtogetherwithme.Back上一頁下一頁22.要求假裝被打倒tobeurgedto111urge:~sb.todosth.

against

thatManystudents~dthatthelibrarybekeptopenduringtheholiday.

urge:~sb.todosth.

11223.執(zhí)意要我參觀他的辦公室

toseetoitthatIvisitedhisoffice(L.42)請務必做到在流水下洗手30秒以除去“非典”病毒。活學活用Seetoitthatyouwashyourhandsfor30secondsunderthespouttogetridofSARSvirus.Back下一頁上一頁23.執(zhí)意要我參觀他的辦公室toseetoitt113seeto:takecare;makesureseetoit+thatclausesee+thatclause

e.g.注意不要再遲到。Seethatyouarenotlateagain.seeto:takecare;mak