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2023年河南省鄭州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.IwillneverforgetMary,Isawheronlyonce()

A.thoughB.beforeC.whileD.as

2.Thetrain________atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthenextcityataboutseveno'clockthisevening()

A.istogoB.wentC.wouldgoD.goes

3.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitback______itbelongs()

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

4.Thedocumentneedsbythemanager()

A.signingB.tosignC.tosigningD.tohavesigned

5.()fromspace,ourearth,withwatercovering70%ofitssurface,appearsasablueplanet

A.SeeingB.TobeseenC.SeenD.Havingseen

6.Whilebeingquestionedonthecourt,themandenied()theoldlady’snecklace

A.takingB.havingtakenC.tohavetakenD.totake

7.Alice'sfatheralwaysbringsheranicegift______hereturnshomefromhisbusinesstrip()

A.bythetimeB.atthetimeC.everytimeD.attimes

8.Thenoiseuntilshecouldn'tstanditanylonger()

A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup

9.Becauseofthemist,noneofthosewhosawtheflyingobjectcouldtellitsshape()

A.steadyB.preciseC.likelyD.rigid

10.marketingisconcerned,itisbettertohaveameetingwiththesalesmanagers()

A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.AsfarasD.Asmuchas

11.ThelettersWHO________theWorldHealthOrganization()

A.standsforB.standforC.standoutD.standup

12.Theactressisnotsobeautiful_____thelocalnewspaperdescribed()

A.thatB.whichC.asD.so

13.Thenecklacehas96piecesandtheyareworth,individuallyand(),alotofmoney

A.whollyB.jointlyC.collectivelyD.completely

14.Ididn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethesportsmeetwouldbeheld()

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

15.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked()

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

16.Thedoctorssuccessfullycompleteda20houroperationto()theone-year-oldtwinsatthehead

A.isolateB.separateC.divideD.remove

17.Theboyiseagerto()knowledgeindifferentfields

A.accomplishB.absorbC.arrangeD.approach

18.AllofthemareatLana'sachievement()

A.amazedB.interestedC.fondD.proud

19.Ithasbeenquitealongtime_____thetwocompaniesestablishedabusinessrelationship()

A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.since

20.Thenewlybuiltlibrarywastheteachingbuilding()

A.fourtimesaslargeas

B.aslargeasfourtimes

C.fourtimeslargeas

D.asfourtimesthickas

二、情景對話(10題)21.74.____()

22.3()

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

23.5()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

24.70.____()

25.68.____()

26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Hello,Alice.71That'sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:72I'dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit'sanappropriategiftformysister?73

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:74

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It's$98.

M:75

W:Notatall.

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive.

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou.

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

71.____()

27.75.____()

28.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1()

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

29.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman:Yes,ofcourse.

Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

30.73.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

32.Whencollegestudentsarecaught____inexam,theycanbekickedoutofschool.(cheat)

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

34.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

35.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.(will)

四、情景對話(5題)36.3()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

37.68.____()

38.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____()

39.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____()

40.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M:66

W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W:Oh,howinteresting.67

M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M:68

W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70

M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M:Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoremindpeopleoftheconceptViolenceiswrong()

A.Adsinnewspapers

B.ThreeminutefreeadsonTV

C.Chainletters

D.Contestsinschools

42.Beforeyourschoolgotothecentre,youshouldtellstudents____________()

A.nottovisittheFarmers’Market

B.nottomakeanoiseorwearhats

C.tocareforthewildlifeandwater

D.tolookforrubbishandtakeitaway

43.Whatcanbethetitleofthepassage()

A.TheneedforExcitement

B.InterestingBungeeJumping

C.DangerousSportsandActivities

D.MordenLifeandActivities

44.AccordingtoSidneyCrown,agoodrelationshipshouldbe()

A.fairandequal

B.fairandkind

C.powerfulandequal

D.confidentandfair

45.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Acollegestudentcanenrichhisknowledgeandbroadenhismindthroughformalandinformallearning

B.Acollegeeducationislikelytobearequiredcredential(文憑)forthecareerapersonwants

C.Acollegestudentwhodoesn'tworkhardcangetnothingoutofthecourseshetakes

D.Acollegeeducationtendstohavelong-rangeeffectsonaperson'sknowledgeandvalues

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.AA句意:雖然我只見過瑪麗一次,但我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記她。狀語從句。四個選項均可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句,但though一般引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,before,while常引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,as常引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,注意當(dāng)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,需用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意,選A

2.A在今晚7點(diǎn)左右抵達(dá)下一個城市之前,火車將按現(xiàn)速行駛。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,until引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。根據(jù)從句中的ataboutseveno'clockthisevening(在今晚7點(diǎn)左右)可知,這里描述的是將來的情況。從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,主句應(yīng)用一般將來時,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。另外,be+動詞不定式表示按計劃、規(guī)定將要發(fā)生的動作,符合題意。故選A

3.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個地點(diǎn)狀語從句。再根據(jù)句意可知,從句中缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。which,what,that均不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故選A

4.A這份文件需要由經(jīng)理簽字。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aneed,want,require等詞作需要講時,后面可以用動名詞的主動形式表示被動意義。故選A

5.C從太空望去,表面70%是水的地球像是一個藍(lán)色的行星。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】C因see和ourearth為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞形式。過去分詞短語seenfromthespace在句中作狀語,相當(dāng)于whenourearthisseenfromspace。故選C

6.B當(dāng)這個男人在法庭上被質(zhì)問時,他否認(rèn)拿了老婦人的項鏈。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知,take這一動作發(fā)生在denied這一動作之前,所以應(yīng)用動名詞的完成式having+done結(jié)構(gòu),表示否認(rèn)做過某事。故選B

7.C愛麗絲的父親每次出差回家總會給她帶一件漂亮的禮物。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cbythetime:到……的時候(為止),可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;atthetime:當(dāng)時;everytime:每次,相當(dāng)于連詞,可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;attimes:有時。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選C。此外,還經(jīng)??疾閟ometime,sometimes,sometime,sometimes的辨析:sometime為副詞,意為某個時候,指時間上不確定的某一點(diǎn),用于將來時態(tài)或過去時態(tài);sometime為名詞短語,意為一段時間,some修飾名詞time;sometimes為頻度副詞,意為有時,相當(dāng)于attimes,nowandthen;sometimes意為幾倍,幾次

8.C噪聲越來越大,讓她再也無法忍受。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Csetup:建立;ringup:打電話;buildup:加大,加強(qiáng);callup:打電話,召集。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

9.B因為有霧,所有那些看到飛行物的人都無法說出它的確切形狀。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】B

steady:穩(wěn)定的,持續(xù)的;precise:精確的,準(zhǔn)確的,明確的;likely:有希望的,可能的;rigid:穩(wěn)固的,嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)?。根?jù)句意只有B項最符合。20.【翻譯】好多事實(shí)講話人都沒有提到,因此我們要求他講詳細(xì)一點(diǎn)

10.C

11.A字母WHO代表世界衛(wèi)生組織。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析和主謂一致

【精析】Astandfor:代表,象征;standout:突出,顯眼;standup:起立。Theletters是WHO的同位語,主語是WHO,WHO是一個組織的名稱,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選A

12.C這位女演員并不像當(dāng)?shù)貓蠹埫枋龅哪菢悠痢?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]比較等級

【精析】Cas+形容詞或副詞的原級+as表示與……一樣……,其否定式為notas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as,表示不像……那樣……。根據(jù)空前的notsobeautiful可知,空處應(yīng)填as。so…that…:如此……以至于……,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句,不符合題意;B、D兩項均沒有這種用法。故選C

13.C這條項鏈由96個部分組成,不管是從各個部分來看還是從整體來看,都很值錢。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwholly:完全地,整體地,強(qiáng)調(diào)完整性;jointly:共同地,聯(lián)合地;collectively:共同地,全體地,individuallyandcollectively常搭配使用,意為無論個體或集體;completely:完全地,徹底地,多側(cè)重程度,強(qiáng)調(diào)不缺乏細(xì)節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

14.C句意:我沒弄清楚運(yùn)動會在何時何地舉行。本題考查的是it的特殊用法。it代替后面的whenandwhere引導(dǎo)的從句,其他選項均無此用法

15.D價錢非常合理;我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍價錢。

[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

,為不可數(shù)名詞。故選D

16.B醫(yī)生成功地完成了一個20小時的手術(shù),將那對一歲大的連顱雙胞胎分開。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bisolate:使隔離,使孤立;separate:使分離,使分開,指把原來連在一起或接近的部分分割開來;divide:劃分,分開,指把一個整體分成若干部分,常和介詞into連用;remove:移動,遷移,開除。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.BB句意:這個男孩兒渴望在不同的領(lǐng)域汲取知識。詞義辨析。absorb:吸收,汲??;accomplish:完成,實(shí)現(xiàn);arrange:安排;approach:接近,靠近

18.A他們所有人都對拉娜的成就感到吃驚。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Abeamazedat:對……吃驚;interested:感興趣的,常用于beinterestedin結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為對……感興趣;fond:喜歡的,喜愛的,常用于befondof結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為喜歡;proud:自豪的,驕傲的,常用于beproudof結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為對……感到自豪。根據(jù)句意和at一詞可知,選A

19.D自從這兩家公司建立起一種商業(yè)關(guān)系之后已經(jīng)有很長一段時間了。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

since…,意為自……以來已有……時間了

20.A新建的圖書館是教學(xué)樓的四倍大。

[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】A常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法是A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+BA+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B和A+謂語+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/width/height…+of+B,表示A是B大/長/寬/高……的多少倍。分析四個選項可知,只有A項形式正確。故選A

21.B

22.B

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.B

27.C

28.E

29.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

30.E

31.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

32.cheatingcheating題意:當(dāng)大學(xué)生被抓到在考試中作弊時,他們可能會被開除學(xué)籍。catchsb.doingsth.為固定用法,意為抓住某人在做某事,此處為其被動語態(tài)

33.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

34.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語,意為改進(jìn),提高

35.willingwilling題干大意是:她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will(意愿)的形容詞形式,多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中,指樂意做某事

36.C

37.B

38.B

39.B

40.A

41.B本題問的是關(guān)于提醒人們暴力是錯誤的的方法,下列哪項在文中未被提及。文章最后一段提及許多提醒人們暴力是錯誤的這一警示的辦法,其中雖然提到廣告,但未明確說明時間,所以B選項是沒有被提及的

42.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)表格內(nèi)RulesforVisitors中的…anddonotmakethewaterdirty.Careforothervisitorsandwildlife…可知,游客應(yīng)遵守的規(guī)則包括不要把水弄臟,關(guān)愛其他游客和野生動物。故選C

43.C

44.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段第一句‘Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeabou

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