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2023年四川省眉山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
7.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、完型填空(15題)21.(55)
A.facadeB.factsC.facesD.fact
22.seemstobe(11)thanthedesiretolearn
A.fasterB.strongerC.lowerD.easier
23.Jimhesitatedbeforegettingin.Hedidn'tliketheman's【21】orthewayhetalked.Andatothertimehewouldhavesaid,"【22】,"but'hisleghurt,anditwasalong【23】home.Hegot【24】Thebigcarstartedoffinaburstofspeed."I【25】whoyouare,"themansaidafterhesitatingforamoment."Iknowyou'rethefellowwhomakesthe【26】ontheteam.Withyourworkinghard,they【27】.Without,theylose.It'sas【28】asthat."Theman【29】upintohispocketandtookoutanew$100bill(紙幣)"There'smorewherethiscamefrom,ifyouknowwhatI【30】,"hesaid,breakingintoasly(狡詐的)smile.
(56)
A.clothesB.looksC.vanD.motorcycle
24.選()
A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less
25.wetriedourbesttoarrive
8
time.A.atB.inC.onD.by
26.40.()A.A.tobeB.asifC.asD.like
27.【C2】
A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
28.(53)
A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole
29.(45)
A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground
30.(46)
A.withB.forC.inD.of
31.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"
【C1】
A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase
32.(42)
A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents
33.33
A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accep
34.(52)
A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store
35.(64)
A.decreaseB.reduceC.lowerD.increase
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
37.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
38.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through
39.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.
A.Haditnot
B.Ifitwerenot
C.haditnotbeen
D.Ifwehadnotbeen
40.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hadthedoctorbeenavailable,thechild______.
A.couldnotdie
B.wouldnotdie
C.wouldnothavedied
D.couldnothavedied
42.Morethanthirtypeopleare______inthisevent.
A.happenedB.participatedC.involvedD.included
43.Howlongdoesit______totravelfromBeijingtoLondon?
A.wantB.spendC.makeD.take
44.Doyouwant______cupoftea?No,thanks.
A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theother
45.Notuntilababykangarooisfourmonthsold______toliveoutsideitsmother'spouch.
A.itbeginsB.hebeginsC.ishebeginningD.doesitbegin
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.MostLondoncollegeshavealibrary,withafull-timeorpart-timelibrarian,whowillbeabletogivestudentsinformationonthefacilitiesavailableforconsultingofborrowingbooks.Inaddition,thePublicLibrariesgiveavaluableservicetostudentsattendingcolleges,eveningclassedorworkingontheirown.PublicLibrariesaremaintainedbytheCityCorporationandthevariousLondonBoroughCouncils.Theywillbehelpfultostudentswhowishtofurthertheirstudiesbyusingthecomprehensivelibraryservicesavailableinthemetropolitanareas.Theselibrarieshaveoverfivemillionbooksinstock,themajorityofwhichareforloan,andthereisasystemofinter-availabilityoflending-libraryticketswhichextendsthroughoutthemetropolitanarea.ReferenceDepartmentareprovidedfortheuseofthosewhowishtoconsultbooksandperiodicalsinlibrary,orheavypublicationssuchasencyclopediaswhichcannotbetakenoutonloan.
PublicLibrarystocksareofageneralnature,coveringallsubjects,manyofthemtohigherdegreestandardofbeyond.Inaddition,eachpubliclibraryinthemetropolitanareaspecializesinagroupofinterrelatedsubjectsand,throughthecooperationbetweenvariouslibraries,theircombinedresourcesaremadegenerallyavailable.Moreover,throughtheinter-lendingsystemoftheBritishLibrary,itisusuallypossibleforbooksnotavailableinLondonpubliclibrariestobeobtainedfromspecialistlibraries.Musicstocks,forexample,includemusicwritingandfrequentlyrecords.FulldetailsofthesevariousservicescanbeobtainedfromtheCentralLibraryineacharea.AddressesandtelephonenumbersarelistedintheLondontelephonedirectory.
ThePublicLibrariesreferredtointhetextoffer______.
A.opportunitiesforstudentstoattendfurthereducationclasses
B.opportunitiesforstudentstofurthertheirstudies
C.assistancetowardsthemaintenanceofstudentsintheLondonBoroughCouncils
D.assistancetostudentswhoworkintheirlocalcouncil
47.
Whenwillacompanyrenewanexistingmodel?
A.Whenitsellswellandbringsinagoodprofit.
B.Whenitneedsimprovementtomeettheneedsofusers.
C.Whensomeofitsfeatureshavetobedeleted.
D.Whencertainoptionshavetobeadded.
六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
3.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
4.D
5.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
7.A
8.A
9.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
11.C
12.D
13.C
14.D
15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
16.A
17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
20.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
21.B解析:此題為英文單詞辨異,及單復(fù)數(shù)檢測題。讀懂該句可知空白處缺少一個表達(dá)“事實”或“東西”的英文詞。另因前面已有someofthe...的用法,可確定此空白處的英文詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。
22.B本題考查形容詞比較級的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:用手機(jī)隨時聯(lián)系的欲望比上課的欲望更強(qiáng)烈。通過本段中所講內(nèi)容可以推斷出,孩子們更熱衷于用手機(jī)取得聯(lián)系或是被聯(lián)系,因此作者認(rèn)為對孩子們來說“用手機(jī)隨時聯(lián)系的欲望比上課的欲望更強(qiáng)烈”。其余幾項均與語境不符。因此本題選擇B。
23.B解析:測試句意理解和詞匯掌握。looks和appearance一樣,意思為“長相”。
24.C
25.Contime準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)。
26.D本題為詞組搭配題。look常和like相連,意為“看上去像……一樣”。這里指照片上是一位婦女和一位大約十二歲的小姑娘,小姑娘看上去像是這位婦女的女兒。
27.C
28.B解析:當(dāng)今世界警察不得不時刻準(zhǔn)備著應(yīng)對隨時可能的突發(fā)意外情況。說的是“現(xiàn)在的”狀態(tài)。所以選B項。而其他項意為“將來的”、“現(xiàn)實的”、“整個的”,不合題意。
29.A解析:高爾夫場地用course,golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。選項A是正確的。
30.D
31.A在具體的語境中考查名詞短語用作連詞的用法。名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“下一次……的時候”。
32.B
33.D本題考查動詞辨析。聯(lián)系上下文,推斷此處表達(dá)的意思是:我開始接受沒有禮物的現(xiàn)實,選擇accept,其他三個選項意思都不符合。
34.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,清洗工作簡單,也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等,當(dāng)然就省錢。選項C是正確的。
35.D
36.C
37.C
38.C本題目測試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思,例如:Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思,例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思,例如:Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思,例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應(yīng)選C。本句的意思是:“不久他克服了困難,取得了成功?!?/p>
39.C本題測試的是虛擬過去時if從句的省略。虛擬過去時if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時即had+過去分詞,主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞,有時可以連詞if省去,而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前,即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.
40.B
41.C
42.C解析:本題考查動詞詞義辨析。happen“發(fā)生”;participateinsth.“參加,參與”;involve“使參加活動或陷入某情況”,常用搭配為beinvolvedinsth.;include“包含,包括”。根據(jù)題意,選項C正確。
43.D解析:本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。句型“it+take+時間+todosth.”表示:做某
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