2023年吉林省白城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)_第1頁
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2023年吉林省白城市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

8.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

19.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)21.(62)

A.latterB.lateC.latestD.later

22.(77)

A.oldB.remainingC.newD.other

23.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

24.(65)

A.temptedB.swallowedC.attractedD.rejected

25.(43)

A.annoyedB.interestedC.interestingD.annoying

26.(47)

A.arrivedB.apearedC.cameD.reached

27.(61)

A.regularlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

28.(52)

A.haslostB.waslostC.hasmissedD.ismissed

29.33.________A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

30.(72)

A.pieceB.endC.partD.edge

31.couldnot

3

havescoredmorethan80A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.Frequently

32.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

33.【B4】

A.energeticB.activeC.strenuousD.idle

34.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

35.(73)

A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Iseeno________inleavingmycompanysinceIamdoingquitewellthereA.reasonB.excuseC.pointD.chance

37.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

38.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Inmyopinion,shelefttheletterthere______sothatyou'dseeit.

A.technicallyB.eagerlyC.normallyD.deliberately

42.—Doyouthinkyoucoulddoitwithouthelp?—______.Thisisnotmyfirsttime.

A.TakecareB.HurryupC.NotexactlyD.Don'tworry

43.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.

A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

44.I'dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem______allthetime.

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.tohavegotworse

D.gettingworse

45.Thefactoryhasdonegoodhonourtothegovernmentandthepeoplearoundsothatvisitorscometoit______.

A.innumberB.inlargernumbersC.tothenumberD.bynumber

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PassageOneThereisapopularbeliefamongparentsthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill.Thereare,however,vastlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachit,orhowmuchpriorityitmustbegivenovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability.Theproblemis,howtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyandconfidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexitiesofspelling.Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocalpointofhisteacher,sinterest,clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”.Hewilltendtowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange,choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage.That'swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability.IwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperienceThisworkisterrible!Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisillegible(難以辨認的).Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil’stechnicalabilitiesinwriting,butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay,whichcontainedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild'sdeepfeelings.Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors,butifhisprioritieshadcentredonthechild'sidea,anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivationtoseekimprovement.Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout________.

A.thedifficultiesinteachingspelling

B.theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment

C.thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskills

D.thenecessityofteachingspelling

47.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren"sbooks

六、作文(1題)48.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A

2.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

3.C

4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

5.B

6.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。

7.B

8.D

9.C

10.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.A

12.D

13.B

14.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

15.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

17.A

18.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

19.C

20.A

21.C解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“后面的”,“新近的”,“最新的”,“較遲的”。根據(jù)題意,此處表達的應是“科學和政治的最新發(fā)展”之意,故此應選C項latest。

22.C解析:根據(jù)句意“在老年人當中,新細胞的生存和生長也許不如年輕人”,因此,選項C符合句中語義,故選new。

23.B解析:有一天,他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍,一個陌生人走過來問他是不是那個裁縫的兒子。

24.C解析:本句解釋為什么指南針在鐵船上不準確。從常識可知,金屬與磁石之間是互相吸引的,所以選attracted“吸引”。

25.C解析:手機還有一個好處是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個詞的主語通常是人,有被動的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個詞的主語通常是事件。

26.D

27.A解析:regularly“定期地”,保險費是定期收取的。

28.C

29.B電視節(jié)目應用show。選項B是正確的。

30.B解析:單訶辨析。end:一端,如:Wesatatoppositeendsofthetable。我們相對而坐。piece:一張(片,段……);part:部分;edge:邊,刃。

31.B根據(jù)四個選項的含義,再結合生活常識,可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分),故應選B項。

32.B解析:句意為否定意思,所以填“hardly”,幾乎不。

33.A解析:由后面“peak”可推測此處填“精力充沛的”。

34.B解析:根據(jù)緊接著的國家名稱的提示可知是將英語作為本國語的人數(shù)。

35.D解析:有一些錢來自企業(yè),那么另一些就只能來自于部分聽眾。

36.C本題測試的是搭配。Areason是“原因,理由”的意思,應與“todo”搭配,例如:Theyhavesaidthenewproductwillbeasuccess,andIseenoreasontodoubtit.Bexcuse是“借口、理由”的意思,應與“fordoingsth”或者“todosth”搭配,例如:hisexcuseforbeinglate;tothinkofanexcusetoleaveCpoint有“目的、好處”之意,與“in/ofdoingsth”搭配。例如:Iseenopointintryingtopersuadehim—he’llneverchangehismind.Dchance是“機會、可能”的意思,應與“todosth”搭配,例如:Hehadnochancetoapologize.所以應選C本句的意思是:“我在公司做得很好,看不出離開那有什么好處?!?/p>

37.A考查形容詞語義環(huán)境。四個選項的意思分別是:選項Aavailable現(xiàn)成可使用的,在手邊的,可利用的;選項Bdesirable稱心如意的,值得有的,如IenvyJanebecauseherjobis

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