2023年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2023年吉林省四平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

5.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

二、完型填空(15題)21.(49)

A.lookedB.turnedC.playedD.ran

22.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

23.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.

Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.

Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】

Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.

Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.

【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.

(61)

A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment

24.請?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．yet

B．before

C．too

D．a(chǎn)lready

25.(56)

A.dealB.dealtC.bedealtD.dealing

26.whentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

27.butIknew

14

I"dcatchyou.A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

28.(45)

A.toanswerB.answersC.answeringD.answered

29.【C3】

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

30.(70)

A.understandB.recognizeC.realizeD.think

31.(68)

A.poorB.idealC.averageD.mediocre

32.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．prohibited

B．expensive

C．valuable

D．a(chǎn)llowed

33.22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left

34.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

35.(63)

A.findingB.watchingC.lookingD.walking

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

37.ProfessorBlackandprofessorSmithwill_____ingivingtheclasslectures.

A.alterB.changeC.alternateD.differ

38.__________,apolicemancametothesceneA.ShortlyafterwardsB.NotlongC.SoonerD.Lately

39.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

40.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Someofthetiesgowiththeshirtsand______aresoldseparately.

A.anotherB.someotherC.theotherD.others

42.Thebusinessisrisky.But______.wesucceedwewouldberich.

A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must

43.______speaking,Ithinkwritingisratherboring.

A.HonestB.HonestlyC.VeryD.Really

44.Economics,severalcoursesofwhichIhavetakenthusfar,______tobedifficultbutusefulforalmostallstudents.()

A.proveB.provesC.havebeenprovedD.areproved

45.ThatwassoseriousamatterthatIhadnochoicebut______thepolice.

A.calledinB.callinginC.callinD.tocallm

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.WhatdidtheauthorfindabouthiscolleaguesinViboValentiaatfirst?A.Theylikedsayinggoodbyebeforechatting

B.Theyrushedtoleaveaftersayinggoodbye

C.Theyhadnootherappointmentsafterwork

D.Theystillstayedbehindaftertheysaidgoodbye

47.

Inourcountry,theeducationalpurposeis______.

A.tomakechildrengetdegrees

B.topreparechildrenforlife

C.togeteveryonetolivehappliy

D.tochooseasystemofeducation

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

2.D

3.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

5.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

6.D

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

9.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.B

12.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

13.D

14.D

15.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

16.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

18.C

19.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

20.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

21.A解析：lookaround意為“環(huán)顧，查看”；turnround意為“轉(zhuǎn)身”。我們等著的時(shí)候，我環(huán)顧了學(xué)校的建筑，發(fā)現(xiàn)這是很老的、早已過時(shí)了的維多利亞時(shí)期的建筑結(jié)構(gòu)。我能聽到外面操場上孩子們玩耍的聲音。

22.D解析：這一段的第一句提到，東南部諸州所有的聾啞學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，只有一個(gè)除外。換句話說，這個(gè)學(xué)校是開著的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone，這句話的前面說，每個(gè)學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了；exceptone只有一個(gè)除外。后一句給出哪個(gè)學(xué)校除外。remain后加形容詞意為“保持著某種狀態(tài)”。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與實(shí)際意義相反。

23.D

24.D2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國際大獎(jiǎng)。

25.D解析：本題為時(shí)態(tài)題。dealwith短語意為“處理，涉及”。本句大意為：當(dāng)我們在這本書里進(jìn)一步討論時(shí)，我們將會(huì)詳細(xì)地涉及關(guān)于如何發(fā)展及加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)技能的具體過程。這里選用的是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。將來進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一種由客觀情況決定的事情的正常發(fā)展趨勢。

26.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

27.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤人歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

28.C

29.A由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示．以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知A項(xiàng)正確。

30.C解析：本句的意思是：此外，要讓人們意識(shí)到他們的工作效率正在下降，始終不是一件容易的事?？崭裉幰顚戇m當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)understand意思為“弄明白、了解”；B項(xiàng)recognize意思為“承認(rèn)，識(shí)別”；C項(xiàng)realize意思為“意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到”；D項(xiàng)think意思為“認(rèn)為，想”。這里realize的英語釋義是tobecomeconsciousofsomething，最符合題意的要求。

31.B解析：本題為形容詞詞義辨析題。poor意為“貧窮的，可憐的”；ideal意為“理想的，完美的”；average意為“一般的，平均的”；mediocre意為“中等的，平凡的”。本句大意為：人們認(rèn)為，理想的學(xué)生是為了學(xué)習(xí)的樂趣而學(xué)習(xí)的人，并不是只對拿高分感興趣的人。從上下文推斷，作者的態(tài)度是傾向于前者的，因此選擇ideal(理想的)。

32.A2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

33.C22．insistedondoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事。Insistedonmyleaving中的leaving為動(dòng)名詞，my是動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

34.B

35.C

36.B

37.C答案為C。alternate指“交替”;alter指“改變”。

38.A

39.A

40.A

41.D解析：some...others“一些……，其余的……”。

42.C

43.B解析：本題考查副詞用法。very和really一般修飾形容詞，且意思不符，honest是形容詞。speak是動(dòng)詞，須用副詞修飾，所以選B。句意為：說實(shí)話，我覺得寫作很枯燥。

44.B

45.D解析：本題測試but+動(dòng)詞不定式句子結(jié)構(gòu)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)一般有兩種模式：havenochoicebut+帶to不定式或havenothingtodobut+不帶to不定式。

46.D解析：本題是細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段中的最后一句“Everyoneelsestaysevenaftertheyhavesaidtheirgoodbyesmorethantwice”，和第四段第一句“Atfirs