一般過去式和過去進行時練習(xí)題

初中英語一般過去時知識講解與訓(xùn)練初中英語一般過去時知識講解與訓(xùn)練1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。2．Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：⑴am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。（wasnot=wasn't）（2）are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。（werenot=weren't）⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not,—般疑問句把was或were放到句首。3?句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句：didn't+動詞原形，如：Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday.一般疑問句：在句首加did，句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?特殊疑問句：⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑問詞當(dāng)主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1?一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2?結(jié)尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed,如：stop-stopped4?以"輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i,再加-ed,如：study-studied5?不規(guī)則動詞過去式：參考課本最后時間狀語Ago（—段時間+ago）yesterday（句子開頭或結(jié)尾）,hedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek,last（year,night,month..J/具體時間（女口Jan.fourth）,just（剛剛）now,thismorning.longlongago（很久以前）。第二部分：練習(xí)過去時練習(xí)：寫出下列動詞的過去式is\amflyplantaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdo一、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。IanEnglishteachernow.Shehappyyesterday.Theygladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.8.TodaythesecondofJune.YesterdaythefirstofJune.Allthestudentsveryexcited.二、句型變換。Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：2Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定回答：否定回答：三、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填滿空白。I(watch)acartoononSaturday.Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight.Wetozooyesterday.(go)you(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?he(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he.GaoShan(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.I(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother.Whatshe(find)inthegardenlastmorning?She(find)abeautifulbutterfly.It(be)Ben'sbirthdaylastFriday10.Weall___(have)agoodtimelastnight.He(jump)highonlastSportsDay.12.Helen(milk)acowonFriday.Shelikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday.(read)Hefootballnow,buttheybasketballjustnow.(play)Jim'smother(plant)treesjustnow.they(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they.I(watch)acartoononMonday.18We(go)toschoolonSunday.It(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite___(go)tohisofficebycar.GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.Don'tthehouse.Mumityesterday.(clean)Whatyoujustnow?Isomehousework.(do)They(make)akiteaweekago.Iwanttoapples.Butmydadallofthemlastmonth.(pick)hetheflowersthismorning?Yes,he.(water)She(be)aprettygirl.Look,she(do)Chinesedances.Thestudentsoften(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.28?WhatMikedoonthefarm?Hecows,(feed)三、翻譯下列句子1.我過了一個忙碌但卻刺激Iexcitingweekend.Emma每天都看電視?？墒亲蛱焖麤]有看EmmaTVeveryday.Butsheyesterday.上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購物了。WhattheySaturday?Theyhomeworkand.TomandMary(come)toChinalastmonth.Mike(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.Sohe(get)uplate.四、改寫句子：Lucydidherhomeworkathome.改否定句)2Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱)(變一般疑問hemeatinthefridge?3Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(變一般疑問句Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑問句)Frankaninterestingbookabouthistory?Whynotgooutforawalk?(同義句)outforawalk?五、改錯題1HowisJaneyesterday?2Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.3Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.41canflykitessevenyearsago.5Didyousawhimjustnow.過去進行時表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)進行或發(fā)生的動作。其形式為was/were+V-ing。常與表示過去的時間狀語連用，女如lastnight,lastSaturday，thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,fromninetoten，,atthattime.等；。2.過去進行時的否定式由“主語+was/werenot+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成EX：ThistimeyesterdayJackwasnotwatchingTV昨天這個時候，杰克不是在看電視。3.過去進行時的疑問式由“was/were+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成EX：Wereyouplayingbasketballatfouryesterdayafternoon?昨天下午四點你們在打籃球嗎？鞏固練習(xí)：用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空NowJim'ssister(read)newspapers.He(watch)TVatninelastnight.Whatthetwins(do)then?___Lily(draw)acatwhentheteachercamein?No,she6.you(have)supperatthattime?Jack(notread)abookatnineyesterdayevening.NowJim(play)basketballontheplayground(操場)lO.They(listen)tothemusicatthattime.11Whentheteachercamein,thestudents(read)thetext.2Mrs.Green(notwash)clothesatthistimeyesterday.13.Hermother(cook)whileherfatherwaswatchingTV.Mary(go)overherlessonsfromsixtosevenlastnight.Whatyou(do)atthattime?改錯：每處劃線中有錯誤，在題后改正1.Lindawaswritecarefullyatninelastnight.2Tomorrowtheywereswimminginariver.Atthattime,shelisteningtotheradio.JimandIwasplayingwhenhecamein.IwasstudiingEnglishwhenheknockedatthedoor.Wereyoucookingameal?Yes,Iwere.Iwe