2020年高一第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷

2020年高一第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（試卷滿分150分考試時(shí)間120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1、WhatwillthewomandofirstGoshopping.B.Sende-mails.C.Preparelunch.2、WhydoesthemanwanttoquitHedidn'tgetpromoted.He'sgotagoodjoboffer.Hedoesn'tlikehisjob.3、WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutAhotel.B.Astorm.C.Achurch.4、What'sthedatetodayMarch6th.B.March8th.C.March10th.5、WhatdoesthemanwanttousethethirdroomasAbabyroom.B.Aguestroom.C.Astudy.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6、WhydoesthewomanwanttochangetheshirtItshrankinthewash.Itisthewrongsize.Itscolorisn'ttohertaste.7、WhydoesthemanrecommendagreenshirtItsuitsthewomanbetter.Itischeapandverypopular.There'renoblueshirtsinstock.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8、WhatisthemandoingChoosingasouvenir.B.Havingasecuritycheck.9、HowwillthemandealwiththeknifeCarryitwithhim.Giveittohisfriend.Leaveitattheairport.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10、Howlongwilltheboy'striplastOneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.11、WhatwilltheboydoduringhistripEnjoythesunset.B.Gocamping.C.Swimin12、Whywon'tthegirlrideamotorbikewiththeboy每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。C.Packinghisluggage.theriver.Shefindsitdangerous.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。C.Packinghisluggage.theriver.Shefeelsrathertired.Shecan'trideamotorbike.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13、Whatdidthegirl'smotherpreparefortheboyAcard.B.Acake.C.Flowers.14、WheredidtheboyhaveanaccidentOnthewaybackhome.Onthewaytoanairport.Onthewaytothezoo.15、Whichpartoftheboy'sfathergothurtHishead.B.Hisarm.C.Hisleg.16、WhatistheboydissatisfiedwithaboutthehospitalThefood.B.Thedoctors.C.Thenurses.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17、Whatactivitymightbepopularwithchildrenunder8Swimming.B.Sunbathing.C.Diving.18、WhatisofferedduringthenightsA.Magicshows.Tennismatches.Water-skiingactivities.19、WhatcontactinformationdoesthespeakerofferA.Thephonenumber.B.Thewebsite.C.Thee-mailaddress.20、WhydoesthespeakergivethetalkA.Tointroducethetriparrangement.Topersuadepeopletobookthehotel.Tosharehergreatexperienceinthehotel.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分25分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AArtificialintelligence（AI）ispracticallyeverywheretoday.TherearesomanyproductsouttherewhichuseAI.Somearebeingdeveloped,somearealreadyinuse,andsomefailedandarebeingimproved,soit'sverydifficulttonameafewofthemandregardthemasthebest.ViItisanAIpersonaltrainerwhichismainlyconcernedwithfitnessandcoaching.It,however,requirestheuseofbio-sensingearphonesandotherfitnesstrackingequipment（設(shè)備）!Itcanplayyourfavouritemusicwhileyouworkoutandallyouhavetoworryaboutistheexerciseyou'redoing.DeepTextDoyoueverwonderhowanadappearssuddenlyjustwhenyouarelookingforsomethingsimilarThisisbecauseofDeepText.Itusesreal-timeconsumer消（費(fèi)者）informationtoproducedatawhichinturnisusedtotargetconsumers.Thus,ifyousearchonlineforflightticketsfromBangaloretoDelhi,itisverylikelythatanadrelatingtohotelsinDelhiwillsoonfollow.HelloEggIfyoulivealoneandmissyourmotherbecauseyoualwaysmissyourbreakfastordon'tknowwhattoeatfordinner,thenHelloEggisexactlywhatyouarelookingfor.Averyhealthychoiceofthe2-minutenoodlesandoats,HelloEggprovidesyouwithadetailedweeklymealplanabouttheneedsofyourbody.ItistrulyamodernAI-poweredhomecookingtoolfortheyoung.WordsmithYoucanputMr.SmithintoyourMicrosoftExcelusingtheirfreeAPI,andletitwriteupdetailedanalysis（分析）ofthestoriesbehindyournumbers.Itcanproducedetailedreportsonthousandsofpagesofspreadsheetsinseconds.21、WhatcanwelearnaboutVifromthetextItisanAImusicplayer.Itisabio-sensingearphone.Itdoesn'tworkwithoutbio-sensingearphones.Itcanmakeyoumoreenergeticwhileyouworkout.22、WhichcanhelpyouimprovecookingskillHelloEgg.DeepText.Vi.Wordsmith.23、WhatcanWordsmithdoforusA.Produceadetailedreport.Bookaticketaheadoftime.Provideuswithadetailedmealplan.Offerusinformationonhotelsfortraveling.BAcoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”.Theytraversed（橫穿）cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.Peter,66,saidthemomentwhentheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”.Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdid'ntflyhomebutinsteadchoosetobookacabin（艙）insidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable,”P(pán)etersaid.PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2017butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2018.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”24、What'sthecouple'spurposeoftakingthelongjourneyA.Totrysomethingnew.Tobreaktheworldrecord.Togoacross16countriesbybike.Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.25、HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChinaA.Bycycling.Bytrain.Byplane.Bysea.26、Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2017A.Peterhadanaccident.Theyranoutoftheirmoney.Theymetwithaheavysnow.PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.27、What'sthebestpartofthetripforthecoupleA.Thebeautifulscenes.Thehelpfromothers.Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.Thekindnessfromothercyclists.CHundredsofthousandsoflivesweresavedin2017alonebecauseoftheimprovementoftheenvironment,accordingtoanewresearch.Fineparticlepollutiondeclinedrapidlyfollowingthenewrulesonindustrialemissionsandthepromotionofcleanfuels,accordingtothestudy,publishedonMondayintheNationalAcademyofSciencesoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Thestudy,whichfocusedontheperiodfrom2013-2017,wasconductedbyagroupofChineseresearchersandscientists.,asthiskindofpollutionisknown,issosmallthatitcanenterthebloodstream,potentiallyleadingtocancer,strokeandheartattackinthelongterm.Afterrapidindustrializationandweakregulationsleftthecountrywithareputationforsmogandbadairquality,Chineseauthoritiesstartedtotakeairpollutionseriouslyin2008.In2013,Beijinghadconcentrations40timeshigherthanlevelsrecommendedbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),andthegovernmentintroduceditstoughest-evercleanairpoliciesthatyear.Thestudyfound“significantdeclines"inlevelsacrossChinafrom2013-2017,withnewstandardsforthermalpowerplantsandindustrialboilers,thereplacementofoldfactories,andnewemissionsrulesforvehicles.Theauthorssaythis“confirmstheeffectivenessofChina'srecentcleanairactions."TheserecentactionshaveseenBeijingfalloutofthetop100most-pollutedcitiesinAsiainrecentyears,withthepollutionlevels10%loweracrossChinesecitiesbetween2017and2018,accordingtoareportbyGreenpeaceandAirVisual.Shanghai,thecountry'slargestcityandfinancialcapital,hasalsomadeenvironmentaladvances,suchasadoptingstrictrecyclingregulations.PublicpressurehasbeenthedrivingforceofpollutionpolicyinChina.Airpollutionisaglobalissue,andIndiaisnowhometo22ofthe30mostpollutedworldcities,accordingtotheGreenpeaceandAirVisualreport.IntheUS,arecentstudysaidairpollutionwaslinkedtomorethan107,000deathsin2011andcostthecountry$866billion.28、WhatsavedmanylivesinChinaChina'scleanairpolicies.Theincreasedparticlepollution.Thestudybyresearchers.Thereductionofthecleanfuels.29、WhendidChinesegovernmentdecidetotreatthepollutionIn2008.In2013.In2017.In2018.30、WhatdidpeopleinShanghaidotoprotecttheenvironmentTheybuiltthethermalpowerplants.Theystoppedusingindustrialboilers.TheymadeShanghaifinancialcapital.Theytriedtorecyclesomerubbish.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youprobablyknowyoushouldexercise,getenoughsleepandeatright.Butthechancesarethatyouaretellingyourselfthatyoudon'thavethetime.Ifyouarewonderinghowtodevelophealthyhabits,thesepiecesofadvicewillhelpyoufeelgreat.Changesleeptime.Ifyouneedtoworkallnight,youcansleepseventoninehoursanightseveraldaysbeforeyoustayup.Itcanhelpreducethebadinfluenceofasinglesleeplessnight.Whenyoustayup,considerapowerfulnap.31Improvecreativity.Researchhasshownthathealthyeatinginfluencesmorethanourphysicalhealth.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesmakesusmorecreative,whichinturnimprovesourwork.32Timemanagementiskey.Exerciseisanotherone.Justtwominutesofphysicalactivitycanmakeyoumorecreative.Fitinwithsomehigh-intensity（高強(qiáng)度）butshortexercise.Ifyoudon'thavealotoftime,trysomehigh-intensityexercise,whichcanburnmorecaloriesthantrainingseparatepartsofthebody.33Researchsuggeststhatexercisingregularlyishighlyeffectiveinburningfatandbuildingmuscle.34Frequentflyersoftencatchthecommoncold.Toprotectyourimmunesystem,starttakingvitaminCandB-complexafewdaysbeforeyourflight.Tomakeyoufeellesstravel-relatedstress,trysomequickwaystorelax,suchasdrinkinggreenteaandwritingyourworriesdownonpaper.Doinggreatworkisimportanttoyou,butyourhealthshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Soyoushouldbehonestwithyourself.35Findtimeforexercise,healthymealsandsomequalityrestbycuttingdownuselessactivities.A.Getpreparedfortraveling.Remembertoavoidtakingflights.Evena10-minutenapwillliftyourspirits.HowtofitahealthydietintoabusyscheduleInotherwords,nogoodhealthmakesnosense.Manypeopledislikedoinghigh-intensityexercise.Somesimplewayslikejumpingropewillworkwell.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）Myfatherneverkeptanythingforemotionalpurpose—exceptonce.IwastheonlyoneinmyfamilywhocaredaboutbaseballandIalways36watchingmyheroesatYankeeStadium.Onewinter,Iwrotedowna37ofthesummerdatesanddreamedeverynight.Tomysurprise,oneeveningIsawmyfather38itbeforegoingouttowork.ThefollowingSunday,hetoldme,“Let'sputawaysomemoneyintoa39eachweek,andmaybewecangotoYankeeStadiumthissummer."I40washedoutajarand41alabel:YANKEESTADIUMFUND,1960.Eachofus42tothejarweekly.43,westillhadn'tgonetoagamebecausemyfatherhadtoworkeverySaturday.Sooneday,I44himoftheremainingtime,andthenhe45me,“Don'tworryandwe'llhavea46Saturday."Onthemorningofthelastgame,Isatwaitinghopelesslywithno47ofmyfatherwhosuddenlyappearedandyelled,“Igottwo48!"Icouldhardly49whenwefinallysattogether,fatherandson,50myNewYorkYankees.Isatcheering,butformyfather,allIcouldseeisaface51tirednessfromworkingallweek.In1963,myfatherdiedsuddenlywhileworking.Inhisbedroom,Inoticeda52ticketinhisyellowedbook,which53,October1,1960,GeneralAdmission.Myfather,who54nothingforemotionalreasons,haddecidedtokeepthis,a55ofourafternoontogether.D.livedon36、A.dreamedofB.worriedaboutC.triedout

D.livedon37、A.scheduleB.noteC.letterD.novel38、A.exploringB.checkingC.tearingD.examining39、A.bottleB.jarD.cup40、A.slowlyB.patientlyC.immediatelyD.unwillingly41、A.attachedB.identifiedC.createdD.bought42、A.referredB.contributedC.donatedD.attended43、A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Furthermore44、A.accusedB.informedC.inquiredD.warned45、A.rescuedB.scoldedC.comfortedD.encouraged46、A.greyB.terribleC.boringD.free47、A.signalB.signC.replyD.company48、A.ballsB.coinsC.ticketsD.flags49、A.breatheB.imagineC.standD.jump50、A.greetingB.watchingC.hearingD.playing51、A.linedwithB.decoratedwithC.equippedwithD.coupledwith52、A.prettyB.plainC.usedD.faded53、A.spokeB.wroteC.readD.mentioned54、A.createdB.abandonedC.producedD.saved55、A.impressionB.giftC.presentD.memory第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）56、Thenewsthathecouldn'tcomemadeusupset.判斷句子類(lèi)型：A.主語(yǔ)從句B.定語(yǔ)從句C.同位語(yǔ)從句D.賓語(yǔ)從句57、Itwasgoodnewsthateveryonegotbacksafely.判斷句子類(lèi)型:58、Theconductorhasmadeitclearthatnobuseswillberunning.判斷句子類(lèi)型：A.主語(yǔ)從句A.主語(yǔ)從句B.表語(yǔ)從句C.同位語(yǔ)從句D.賓語(yǔ)從句A.主語(yǔ)從句B.表語(yǔ)從句C.同位語(yǔ)從句D.賓語(yǔ)從句59、inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.OccupyB.OccupyingC.OccupiedD.Tooccupy60、Nowwecanseeaseriousproblemthepopulationis.A.thatB.howC.whatD.where61、Thereason___hecanbeadmittedintoakeyuniversityissheworksharderthanothers.A.that...that...B.what...that...C.because...that...D.why...that...62、Itwasneverclearthemanhadn'tshownupyet.A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.if63、ThefourH'shead,heart,hands,andhealth.A.standupB.standoutC.standinD.standfor64、Itwasreportedthatthebigfirehundredsofpeoplesufferingfrominjuryandmorethan160deaths.A.resultinB.resultfromC.ledtofrom65、Therearenewwaysandnewroadmapsforkidstointhemusicindustry,andtheyhavealotmoreaccesstoitthemselves.A.succeed;doB.succeeding;doing;doD.succeed;doing第三節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分）OfallthepeopleI66(interview),Markhastobeoneofthemostspecial.Atcloseto100yearsold,Markisoutthere67(volunteer)everydayfrommorningtillnight.There68(be)alotofgoodnessin