2022年河南省信陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年河南省信陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

20.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(15題)21.(43)

A.countryB.stateC.cityD.county

22.(61)

A.formsB.followsC.approachesD.introduces

23.【B17】

A.whileB.andC.thereforeD.but

24.3()

A.AnyB.SomeC.MoreD.All

25.(42)

A.homeB.bedC.classD.work

26.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedthemandachildrarelydislikesfood【21】itisbadlycooked.

Thewayamealiscookedandservedismostimportantandan【22】servedmealwillimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【23】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【24】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemotherrefusesvegetablesinthechild'shearingheis【25】tocopythisprocedure.Takeit【26】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedforthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagoodideatogiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas.【27】asheislikelytoeatallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechild【28】mealtimes,butlethimgetonwithhisfood,anddonotallowhimtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewillsoonlearntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【29】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄騙)【30】forcedtoeat.

(46)

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

27.(71)

A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion

28.

A.allowsB.helpsC.movesD.persuades

29.(45)

A.dependonB.getridofC.liveoffD.fightagainst

30.28._________A.habitB.useC.traditionD.custom

31.

【C14】

A.ofB.inC.onD.from

32.(47)

A.withB.asC.likeD.into

33.(85)

A.longtimeB.momentC.periodD.sometime

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．Look

B．Listen

C．Skim

D.Read

35.(77)

A.fondofB.awareofC.keenonD.interestedin

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

37.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.

A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe

38.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

39.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

40.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.EversinceIarrivedhere,I______inthedormitorybecauseitischeaper.

A.livedB.waslivingC.hadbeenlivingD.havebeenliving

42.Themanagesuggestedthatthemeeting____tillnextweek.

A.ispostponed

B.hasbeenpostponed

C.waspostponed

D.bepostponed

43.______agoodbeginningismade,theworkishalfdone.

A.AssoonasB.WhileC.AsD.Once

44.Wouldyoumindtellingmethepossibilitiesofmysuccess______?

A.forwardB.in'advanceC.primarilyD.nowandthen

45.Inwesterncountries,economiccrisisusuallycomesin______withseriousinflationandunemployment.

A.connectionB.associationC.relationD.combination

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Onemorning,______.

A.themanwascomingtotuneherpiano

B.Mrs.Petersreceivedatelephonecallfromtheshop

C.thepianowassenttoherhouseat10

D.Mrs.Peterswasgoingtocleanthehouse

47.Iwas14whenMr.IngramknockedonourfarmhousedoorinSacredHear,Okla.Theoldfarmerlivedaboutamiledowntheroadandneededhelpcuttinggrass.ItwasthefirsttimeIwasactuallypaidforwork--about12centsanhour,notbadwhenyouconsideritwas1939,atimewhentherewaslittlebusinessactivity.

Mr.IngramlikedthejobIdidandendeduphiringmetodigpotatoes.Ievenhelpedwhenababycowwasbeingborn.

Onedayhefoundanoldtruckthatwasstuckinthesoft,sandysoilofthemelon(瓜)field.Itwasfullofmelonsthatsomeonehadtriedtostealbeforetheirtruckgotstuck.

Mr.Ingramexplainedthatthetruck'sownerwouldbereturningsoon,andhewantedmetowatchandlearn.Itwasn'tlongbeforeamanfromanearbyvillage,whohadaterriblereputation(名聲)forfightingandstealing,showedupwithhistwofull-grownsons.Theylookedveryangry.

CalmlyMr.Ingramsaid,"Well,Iseeyouwanttobuysomewatermelons."

Therewasalongsilencebeforethemananswered,"Yeah,Iguessso.Whatareyougettingforthem?"

"Twenty-fivecentseach."

"Well,Iguessthatwouldbefairenoughifyouhelpmegetmytruckoutofhere."

Itturnedouttobeourbiggestsaleofthesummer,andanunpleasant,perhapsunfortunate,incidenthadbeenprevented.Aftertheyleft,Mr.Ingramsmiledandsaidtome,"Son,ifyoudon'tforgive(原諒)yourenemies,you'regoingtorunoutoffriends."

Mr.Ingramdiedafewyearslater,butIhaveneverforgottenhimorwhathetaughtmeonmyfirstjob.

Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"endedup"asisusedinthepassage?

A.enjoyedB.finishedC.gotintoD.wenton

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說(shuō)明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.D

7.A

8.C

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.A

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

12.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

13.B

14.A

15.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.D

18.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

19.D

20.C

21.C解析：洛杉磯是一個(gè)城市的名字，council是政府機(jī)構(gòu)。所以，這里應(yīng)指的是市政府，而不是國(guó)家、州或縣政府。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

22.B解析：本句意為古典音樂(lè)遵循正規(guī)的歐洲傳統(tǒng)。follow“遵循”；form“形成”；approach“接近，靠近”；introduce“引進(jìn)，介紹”。

23.D解析：本句的上半句有“donot兩詞，根據(jù)上下文，這里要選D。

24.B

25.C解析：通過(guò)第22空前的nobellsrang可以確定C選項(xiàng)class。因?yàn)閎ell(鈴聲)是針對(duì)class而言，而且在學(xué)校應(yīng)做的事情是gotoclass(上課)，其他選項(xiàng)與之無(wú)關(guān)。

26.D

27.A

28.B詞義辨析題。句意：……因?yàn)檫@幫助（help）她去喜歡語(yǔ)言，學(xué)習(xí)單詞。allow允許；move移動(dòng)，感動(dòng)；persuade勸說(shuō)，均與句意不符。故選B。

29.C

30.C

31.A

32.B解析：此題考查短語(yǔ)搭配。“將……命名為……”應(yīng)該是“name…as…”，故選B。

33.D

34.C快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“陜速瀏覽”。

35.B解析：此題考查對(duì)句子的理解及詞義辨析。fondof“喜歡”，awareof“知道”，keenon“喜歡”，interestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。

36.C

37.Cmusthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè)。本句的意思是“我開(kāi)車(chē)回家時(shí)應(yīng)該是九點(diǎn)左右，因?yàn)樘煲呀?jīng)黑了?！?/p>

38.Awish的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示對(duì)過(guò)去的愿望時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本句的意思是：“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。”

39.C

40.C

41.D解析：句意：我來(lái)這兒之后就一直住在宿舍里，因?yàn)槟抢锉容^便宜?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)EversinceIarrivedhere可以看出主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示一個(gè)由過(guò)去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。

42.D

43.D解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。assoonas意為“一……就……”；while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”；as意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”；once意為“一旦……就”。本句大意為：一旦開(kāi)好了頭，事情就成功了一半。

44.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。inadvance意為“提前；事先”；forward意為“向前；在前地”；primarily意為“主要地；首先地”；而nowandthen意為“時(shí)而；不時(shí)”。本句大意為：你能提前告訴我，我成功的機(jī)會(huì)有多少嗎?

45.D解析：combin