2022年山西省忻州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年山西省忻州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

3.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

13.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

16.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、完型填空(15題)21.(39)

A.animalsB.foodsC.drinksD.languages

22.(54)

A.nearB.closeC.offD.from

23.【B16】

A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly

24.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．medals

B．price

C．money

D.title

25.45

A.improvedB.droppedC.roseD.declined

26.(49)

A.actedB.servedC.tookD.tried

27.35.________A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

28.(50)

A.woundB.injuryC.destructionD.damage

29.(53)

A.noB.duringC.overD.by

30.(43)

A.customB.useC.traditionD.habit

31.(65)

A.dissatisfiedB.unsatisfactoryC.satisfiedD.satisfactory

32.(48)

A.litleB.alittleC.muchD.few

33.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes__21__zerodegreeinJanuary,__22__andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsof__23__havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations__24__thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry__25__itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris__26__.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey__27__drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome__28__nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces__29__theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife__30__seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes__31__andmanyofthemaremovingsouth__32__communitieswheretheywere__33__.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing__34__anyotherpart.Businessandindustry__35__manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

34.【B14】

A.whoB.theyC.ofwhichD.which

35.25.______A.differenceB.rightC.equalityD.fair

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?

A.payB.takeC.costD.charge

37.Thisistheplace________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit

A.whereB.whenC.howD.which

38.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

39.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

40.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thatproductthatyouboughtatthelowerpriceis______theonethatwesellataslightlyhigherprice.

A.inferiorto

B.moreinferiorthan

C.inferiorto

D.inferiorthan

42.______,theprogramwentthroughwithoutanyproblemduringtheperformance.

A.ToourreliefB.ToourregretC.InreturnD.Indetail

43.______intheUnitedStates,St.Louishasnowbecomethe24thlargestcity.

A.Beingthefourthbiggestcity

B.Itwasoncethefourthbiggestcity

C.Oncethefourthbiggestcity

D.Thefourthbiggestcityitwas

44.Insomecountries,manydivorcedfathersonlyhave______totheirchildrenatweekends.

A.accessB.guaranteeC.commitmentD.opportunity

45.Thestudentwasso______(absorb)inhisstudythathedidnotnoticemeentertheroom.

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Theexpression"thecauseofthedisturbance"inparagraph2refersto______.

A.thelargetidalwave

B.thepowerfultidalpull

C.thestarcomingnearthesun

D.oneofthesun'splanets

47.Britainalmostmorethananyothercountryintheworldmustseriouslyfacetheproblemofbuildingupwards,thatistosayofaccommodatingaconsiderableproportionofitspopulationinhighblocksoffiats.ItissaidthattheEnglishmanobjectstothistypeofexistence,butifthecaseissuch,hedoesinfactdifferfromtheinhabitantsofmostcountriesoftheworldtoday.Inthepastourownblocksofflatshavebeenassociatedwiththelower-incomegroupsandtheyhavelackedtheobviousprovisions,suchascentralheating,constanthotwatersupply,electricallyoperatedliftsfromtoptobottom,andsoon,aswellassuchdetails,importantnotwithstanding,aseasyfacilitiesfordisposalofdustandrubbishandstorageplacesforbabycarriagesonthegroundfloor,playgroundsforchildrenonthetopofthebuildings,anddryinggroundsforwashing.

ItislikelythatthedisputeregardingflatsversusindividualhouseswillcontinuetorageonforalongtimeasfarasBritainisconcerned.

Anditisunfortunatethatthereshouldbehotfeelingsonbothsideswheneverthissubjectisraised.Thosewhoopposethebuildingofflatsbasetheircaseprimarilyontheassumptionthateveryoneprefersanindividualhomeandgardenandonthehighcostperunitofaccommodation.Thelatterignoresthehighercostofprovidingfullservicestoascatteredcommunityandthecostinbothmoneyandtimeofthejourneystoworkforthesuburbanresident.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.Englishpeople,likemostpeopleinothercountries,dislikelivinginflats

B.peopleinmostcountriesoftheworldtodayarenotopposedtolivinginflats

C.peopleinBritainareforcedtomoveintohighblocksofflats

D.modernflatsstillfailtoprovidethenecessaryfacilitiesforliving

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

3.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

4.B

5.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤薄８鶕?jù)題意選A。

6.B

7.C

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

9.D

10.B

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

12.C

13.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

15.B

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

17.A

18.C

19.A

20.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

21.D

22.A解析：根據(jù)上下文判斷。

23.A解析：據(jù)上下文提到“morning”，所以用“earlyintheday”，表示早晨。

24.A1908年，在英國倫敦，奧運(yùn)會(huì)第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒發(fā)金牌。

25.Crise以為門打不開，焦慮感開始上升。

26.B

27.B通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對(duì)電視未來的思考，而不是其他的。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

28.B解析：Wound通常指被武器所傷；injury通常指意外傷，也指精神上的受傷；destruction毀滅；damage破壞。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

29.B

30.C

31.A解析：。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文講到，如果教授只是按講義內(nèi)容照本宣科，學(xué)生會(huì)感覺老師的聲音單調(diào)，并且討厭這么做。因此此處應(yīng)該是對(duì)這樣的課堂內(nèi)容不滿意。feeldissatisfiedwith為習(xí)慣搭配，“對(duì)……不滿意”。故選A。

32.C

33.A理解推斷題。聯(lián)糸上下文可知寒冷程度很高，用below表示“低于零度”。

34.D解析：which在此引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾前面列出的動(dòng)物。

35.C

36.B

37.D本題測試的是定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。本句的意思是：“這里是外國客人將要訪問的地方?！毕刃性~theplace要做從句動(dòng)詞visit的賓語，所以只能用關(guān)系代詞which。Where,when和how都是關(guān)系副詞。

38.B

39.A本題測試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是：“如果太陽從東邊升起，我就聽你的?！盜f從句表示與將來的事實(shí)可能相反(對(duì)將來的事實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句：If+主語+should(或were)+動(dòng)詞原形(were+動(dòng)詞不定式)+??主句：主語+would(could,should,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+??

40.B考查動(dòng)詞的語義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前，先讀說明書。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤、回報(bào)等;投降，屈服”，如：Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集，集合;收集，采集”，如：Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡歷就是要充分引起雇主對(duì)你的興趣，并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。

41.C解析：inferiorto“比…劣等”，是比較級(jí)的一種特殊表達(dá)方法。類似的形容詞還有superiorto(優(yōu)于)等。

42.A解析：toourrelief“使我們放心(欣喜)的是”；toourregret“讓我們后悔的是”；inreturn“作為報(bào)答”，indetail“詳細(xì)地”。

43.C解析：句意：曾經(jīng)是美國第四大城市的圣·路易斯現(xiàn)在變成了第二十四大城市。本題考的是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。

44.A解析：句意：在一些國家，許多離婚的父親只有在周末的時(shí)候才有權(quán)力看望自己的孩子。考查名詞辨析。have／getaccessto意為“有(使用或接觸某人或某物的)權(quán)利或機(jī)會(huì)”；guarantee：保證；commitment：承諾；機(jī)會(huì)。

45.ab