2022-2023學(xué)年四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省自貢市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

7.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

8.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

9.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

13.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(15題)21.(51)

A.agencyB.enterpriseC.businessD.corporation

22.(49)

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

23.【B3】

A.whatB.asC.thatD.why

24.(43)

A.inquiryB.conditionsC.requirementsD.measurements

25.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.

Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.

Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.

(41)

A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official

26.hemustpay(8)towhatheisdoing

A.noticeB.attentionC.signsD.regards

27.【B2】

A.lookawayB.lookbackC.lookuponD.lookabout

28.(67)

A.aspeechB.asentenceC.awordD.anyexpression

29.The

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thingaboutmobilephonesisthatyouhavenoprivacy.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important

30.55.()A.A.amazedB.amazingC.amazinglyD.amazement

31.【B8】

A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous

32.(54)

A.dayB.timeC.oneD.thing

33.26.A.listenB.lookC.callD.wonder

34.(53)

A.mustB.manyC.oughtD.can

35.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

37.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

38.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?

A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed

39.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

40.Janehadpromisedtogivemeatimetablefortomorrow.Shefailed,______.

A.eitherB.thoughC.butD.too

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Helikeshiscoffeewithsugar;Ilikemine______.

A.notB.ofnoC.noneD.without

42.Thebuyerplayedalarge______forthatkindofbicyclebecauseitwillsellwell.

A.demandB.commandC.orderD.purchase

43.Icanhardly______thedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.

A.pointB.speakC.talkD.tell

44.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

45.Awell-writtencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.

A.callsonB.callsforC.callsupD.callsoff

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Thepersonwhotoldthestoryisprobablya______.

A.policemanB.farmerC.newspaperreporterD.countrydoctor

47.Whichofthefollowingisthemajorconcernofthepassageaboutastudent'sneeds?

A.Individualismandcooperation.

B.Academicsuccessandindependentthinking.

C.Socializationandfeelingofcompetence.

D.Intelligenceandrespect.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B

2.D

3.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

6.A

7.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

8.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

9.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

10.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

12.D

13.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

17.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

18.D

19.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

20.C

21.B解析：生產(chǎn)廠家屬于企業(yè)，故選用enterprise。

22.B解析：因?yàn)獒斸斪右缅N子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動(dòng)作，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

23.C解析：本題測(cè)試強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

24.C解析：Inquiry詢問(wèn)、打聽(tīng)，conditions條件，requirements要求，measurements標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。在一定的條件下，這對(duì)夫婦才會(huì)考慮Cassy的申請(qǐng)。這個(gè)條件是要Cassy達(dá)到(meet)他們的要求。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

25.B解析：根據(jù)緊接著的國(guó)家名稱的提示可知是將英語(yǔ)作為本國(guó)語(yǔ)的人數(shù)。

26.B本題考查名詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)payattentionto意思是“注意”。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：開(kāi)車變換車道時(shí)，人們必須集中“注意力”，看好每一個(gè)方向，其他選項(xiàng)都不合題意。因此本題選擇B。

27.A解析：lookaway表示“視線移開(kāi)”。

28.C

29.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開(kāi)始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者間哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

30.B本題為詞形辨析題。amazed是由過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的形容詞，通常指人非常驚奇；amazing是由現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來(lái)的形容詞，通常修飾事或物，表示使人感到驚奇的事或物。本句大意為：他說(shuō)這是一件非常讓人吃驚的巧合……

31.B解析：anentirecontinent意為“整個(gè)大陸”。

32.A解析：第二天，叔叔帶著男孩上街，并為他買了像樣的衣服。

33.B如果你從正確的角度看。

34.A解析：本題屬句法題。從上下文可知：那位小女孩沒(méi)買票，后來(lái)那婦女沒(méi)說(shuō)什么，就拉著小女孩走了。由此可知，四歲的小女孩必須有票。

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.D解析：D選項(xiàng)without意思是：Ilikeminewithoutsugar.本句省略了sugar。“(不)加糖的咖啡/茶”的表達(dá)法為coffee/teawith(orwithout)sugar。

42.C

43.D解析：本題考杳動(dòng)詞辨析。tell“分辨出”；point“指出”；speak“說(shuō)話”；talk“談?wù)摗?。句意為：我?guī)缀醪荒芊直娉鲞@兩個(gè)單詞的區(qū)別。

44.D解析：定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時(shí)間是從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。句子大意：這是這里展出的最漂亮的風(fēng)景照之一。

45.B解析：本題測(cè)試詞組辨析。四個(gè)帶call的動(dòng)詞詞組的含義分別為；A項(xiàng)callon號(hào)召，請(qǐng)求；B項(xiàng)callfor需要，提倡，C項(xiàng)callup征召(服役)，傳訊；D項(xiàng)calloff取消。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。

46.D

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