2022-2023學年四川省廣安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學年四川省廣安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

18.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、完型填空(15題)21.(38)

A.toB.fromC.withD.for

22.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~15題。

peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)ward

B．a(chǎn)ccept

C．pass

D．refuse

23.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

24.(58)

A.viewB.angleC.spaceD.aspect

25.(44)

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

26.(54)

A.wentB.movedC.cameD.worked

27.Billy,ahard-workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat【C1】______himupeverymorningatfiveo'clock,whenmostpeoplearestill【C2】______asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.

Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe【C3】______wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere【C4】______tothecomerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagonto【C5】______them.

Inthewinteritisstilldark【C6】______hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis【C7】______.Billy'mustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis.【C8】______inallkindsofweather.Hetriestoputeachpaperontheporch(門廊)whereitwillbe【C9】______fromwindandrainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,【C10】______himveryexcited.

Billyearnsabout$70permonththroughhard【C11】______,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto【C12】______,wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogo.Besidesthat,he【C13】______therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe【C14】______atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis【C15】______sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegetsgreatlysupportedbyhisfamily.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn'tfeelhappyaboutthenumber.

Hedreamsthathewillgetasmanycustomersaspossiblesomeday.Ifthat,hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.

【C1】

A.wereB.takeC.getsD.pick

28.(42)

A.presidentB.someoneC.candidatesD.representatives

29.(90)

A.aboutB.ofC.toD.with

30.(48)

A.fiercestB.wildC.softestD.weak

31.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

32.(80)

A.consistedB.composedC.madeD.taken

33.22.（）A.A.thatB.toC.forD.of

34.選()

A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw

35.(43)

A.doB.serveC.workD.ask

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Asfaras__________,Octoberisthebesttimeforyourholiday.

A.IseeB.IthinkC.I’mconcernedD.itgoes

37.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoverthedifficulties.

A.Haditnot

B.Ifitwerenot

C.haditnotbeen

D.Ifwehadnotbeen

38.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot

39.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

40.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.

A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.The______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.

A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive

42.Manypeoplearereported_________inthenaturaldisaster.

A.beingkilled

B.tobekilled

C.tohavekilled

D.tohavebeenkilled

43.I’mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything________?

A.tobebuyingB.tobuyC.forbuyingD.bought

44.Itwasyourbrother______Imetatthestation.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why

45.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon____it.

A.gotoffB.gotacrossC.gotawayD.gotover

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Thebestsolutiontotheproblemofthespreadofbirdfluis______.

A.tokillallthebirdsinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered

B.tokillallthechickens

C.tokillallthebirds

D.tokillallthechickenswhenbirdfluhasbeendiscovered

47.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

2.B

3.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.D

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

8.B

9.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

10.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

11.D

12.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

13.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

14.B

15.C

16.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

17.C

18.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

19.C

20.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

21.D

22.A這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將l998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

23.Aextremely是“極其．非?！钡囊馑?。此處贊揚警察的工作做得很好。

24.B解析：詞義辨析題。view意為“視角，視線”；angle意為“角度”，這里表示前面人頭位置一變，自己就要跟著改變角度；aspect意為“朝向”。

25.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當大的。選項A是正確的。

26.A解析：A選項went(onjobhunting)的意思是“繼續(xù)找工作”。

27.C

28.D解析：有些人以為他們也在選舉自己的總統(tǒng)。事實上他們選舉的不是總統(tǒng)。再重申一下，他們選舉的是代表。而這些被選出來的代表叫選舉人。他們是選舉團的成員。

29.C解析：若不從上下文的意思上看，本題所給的四個備選答案都可以與動詞speak搭配使用。speakabout意為“講起，說起，談到”，speakof和speakabout意義相近，speakto意為“對……說話”，speakwith意為“和……談話，和……商量，責備某人”。從上下文意思上分析，C項to應當是本題的正確答案。

30.A解析：And后面是最高級，空前有定冠詞，也應是最高級，其意義應與and后面的詞相近，因為前面說老虎出來了，可以想象其場面。選項A是正確的。

31.B

32.B

33.B

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.C本題測試的是虛擬過去時if從句的省略。虛擬過去時if從句的謂語形式用過去完成時即had+過去分詞，主句用would/should/could/might+have+過去分詞，有時可以連詞if省去，而將had,should,were等詞提到主語之前，即用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifithadnotbeenforhishelp(=butforhishelp),wewouldnothavesucceeded.

38.C

39.A

40.A應選A項。分詞短語做狀語。句意為：19世紀50年代，斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書，因而激起了一大群偽造者。

41.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題。joint意為“聯(lián)合的”；intensive意為“精深的”；overall意為“全面的”；decisive意為“決定性的”。本句大意為：本書的主要目的是要在教學和研究，特別是在教師和研究人員之間起橋梁作用。

42.D動詞的過去完成時表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作，同時被報道應使用被動態(tài)。句意：據(jù)報道，許多人死于這場自然災害。

43.B考查不定式作定語。不定式作后置定語，一般用主動形式表示被動意義。句意為“今下午我要去超級市場，你有東西要買嗎？”

44.C解析：本句是強調(diào)句型，其構(gòu)成是：Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that…。當被強調(diào)的主語表示人時，that可以用who替代。本句強調(diào)的是賓語。

45.D小時候我非常害怕上學，但現(xiàn)在不怕了?！驹囶}分析】這是一道轉(zhuǎn)折對比題?！驹敿毥獯稹科鸪鹾ε聦W校，相比較而言，不久一定是克服掉這種“害怕”心理。四個選項中只有g(shù)etover由此意：“克服”。其他三個選項分別是：getoff下來，脫下；getacross(使)越過，通過；getaway逃脫，離開。

46.A解析：此題考查文章句意理解、細節(jié)定位。略讀義章，發(fā)現(xiàn)在文章的結(jié)尾處有Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawhere