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2022-2023學年吉林省吉林市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、完型填空(15題)21.(50)
A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful
22.【C14】
A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which
23.Overayearago,JamelBalhi,aFrenchyoungadventurer,madeapromiseinParistohisChinesefriendfromShanghaihewould【21】tomeethiminChinaandhaveacupofteatogether.HisChinesefriendnever【22】thathereallymeantwhathesaid.Tohisgreat【23】the25-year-oldFrenchmanreachedShanghaiinSeptember【24】afteralongjourney.
【25】theyoungadventurerhadcoveredabout15,000kilometresofdifferentclimates,travelling【26】15countries.Forhim,itwasatestof【27】andwill:
BalhistartedhisjourneyonMay30fromParis.Thejourneywastobearealtest,【28】hehadfullyprepared.
【29】problemmadeitveryhardforhimtoasktheway,anditalwayscausedhimtroubleswhenhecrossed【30】Whenhewasventuring(冒險)【31】desertandthewarzonebetweenIranandIraq,hewas【32】fromhunger,coldnessandwar.Atthesametime,hehadtostayalert(警惕)【33】andsafeguardhimselfagainstthepossibleattacksbybothanimalsandrobbers.
"I'mluckyenoughtoarriveinShanghaisafeand【34】acupofteatogetherwithmyChinesefriend【35】Ipromisedlastyear."hesaid.
(36)
A.comeB.runC.flyD.ride
24.(49)
A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever
25.27._______A.otherB.sameC.averageD.out
26.(48)
A.shouldB.mustC.likedtoD.forcedto
27.40.()A.A.withB.fromC.throughD.into
28.(75)
A.promoteB.increaseC.improveD.primary
29.(44)
A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
30.16,WoodmanRoad,
TwoBridges,
WestSussex.
CosmoBooksLtd.,
HertfordEstate,
Rickmansworth,
Middx.
25thFebruary
Ref.GBS/SW/4CJDearSir,
Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmoBooksLtd.,【21】thisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea"remarkable"【22】:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare'splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooksinredimitationleather,lookedparticularly【23】;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,【24】withasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhich1hadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,witha【25】forfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasix-booksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.【26】,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeand【27】allthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurther【28】.
Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforforty-twopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwo【29】:theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;I【30】knowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhasto【31】intherainoutside.
Ihaveno【32】foranymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowon【33】theLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.
Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangryletters【34】payment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,【35】meonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.
Yoursfaithfully,
SIMONWALKER
(41)
A.offeredB.gaveC.askedD.informed
31.(65)
A.oneB.otherC.someD.another
32.【B17】
A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly
33.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.
Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.
Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.
(76)
A.butB.althoughC.andD.so
34.(63)
A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody
35.(43)
A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
37.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
38.Inthe1850'sHarrietBeecherStowe's"UncleTom'sCabin"becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,_____ahostofimitators.
A.inspiringB.inspiredC.inspiredbyD.toinspire
39.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose
40.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.14.Thenewbillwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence
42.Letmegiveyoua______ofhowthecomputerworks.
A.demonstrationB.differenceC.deductionD.distinction
43.Thatthecase,howcanyouexpecttogeteverybodymoving?
A.isB.hasbeenC.beingD.was
44.Ifhe_____thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.
A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted
45.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.
A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.
A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends
B.hewantedtobecomearichman
C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney
D.hehadnothingtodoathome
47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C
2.A
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
4.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
8.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
10.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
12.B
13.C
14.C
15.D
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
18.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
19.D
20.D
21.A
22.B根據(jù)上下文,該句的意思是“那就是……的原因(That"swhy…)”。
23.B
24.B解析:然而,如今參賽的運動員都是職業(yè)的。
25.A另一方面,有些人警告說改革并不意味著真的有所改善。
26.D解析:測試句意理解和詞匯記憶。讀懂上文可知,此處講的是“……美國郵政局發(fā)現(xiàn)不得不建立一個特殊的部門……”。
27.A
28.A解析:本句的意思是:……但他們還是認為,他們必須在正常的工作時間以后用更多的時間來工作,以便讓那些能提升他們的人看到這一點??崭裉帒顒釉~“提升”,B項increase增加,增長;C項improve改善,改進;D項primary為形容詞,初級的,主要的,均不符合句意或語法的要求,只有A項promote(提升)為正確答案。
29.D解析:操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計,那么人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了,所以用impossible。
30.A解析:A選項offered的意思是“開價”。
31.D解析:單詞辨析。此處后的farmer是單數(shù),因此只能從A和D選擇。A是指確切的某個,而D則是指不確定的某個,因此選D。如:I'mgoingtohaveanothercupofcoffee。我還要杯咖啡。
32.B解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。hurriedly意為“匆忙地”;fast意為“快地,快速地”;soon“不久,很快地”。本句大意為:他很快就會學會大口地吞咽食物。
33.A解析:前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。
34.B解析:題意的大致意思是:……(絕不)允許任何其他人這樣做。本句為否定句,A.everybody和C.somebody一般不用于否定句;若用D.nobody,句子就變成了雙重否定,即肯定句,顯然是錯誤的。只有B項anybody為正確答案,可用于否定句中,并表示全部否定“不允許任何其他人”。
35.D解析:劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀錄。
36.C
37.B
38.A應選A項。分詞短語做狀語。句意為:19世紀50年代,斯托的《湯姆叔叔的小屋》成為30年來的暢銷書,因而激起了一大群偽造者。
39.A本題測試的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法,例如:Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是:“不要冒險失去這個許多人夢寐以求的機會。”,根據(jù)句意,此事不至于危及生命,所以D選項不合邏輯,并且“冒著生命危險做事”應表述為riskone’slifedoingsth,例如:Sheriskedherlifetryingtosa
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