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Lesson96ThedeadreturnBy:LynnWhatkindsoffestivalsinChinadoyouknowabout?theSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivalTombSweepingFestival(Ching-MingFestival)theDragonBoatFestivaltheMid-AutumnFestivaltheDoubleSeventhFestivaltheDoubleNinthFestivalwhatfestivalsofforeigncountries
doyouknow?Valentine'sDayEaster(Mar-Apirl)Apirlfool'sDayMother'sDay(may)Father'sDay(June)Halloween(Oct.31)ThanksgivingDay(November)ChristmasDoyouknowthereisalsoafestivalfortheDeadinJapan?Whatdopeopledoonthatday?ItisheldfromofJuly13tojuly16forfarewell.Obon(盂蘭盆節(jié))istheJapaneseversionoftheGhostFestival,whichhassincebeentransformedovertimeintoafamilyreunionholidayduringwhichpeoplefromthebigcitiesreturntotheirhometownsandvisitsandcleanstheirancestors'graves.TheydanceandsingTheyalsoplacemanylanternsintotheriversNewwordsfestival lanternspectacledriftguide n.節(jié)日n.燈籠n.景象,壯觀,場(chǎng)面v.漂流,漂移v.給……領(lǐng)路★lantern(1) n.燈籠、手提燈lightalantern點(diǎn)亮燈籠Icelantern冰燈theLanternFestival元宵節(jié)(2)天窗★drift①vi.漂流,漂移Smallcloudsdriftedthroughthesky.一小塊云彩飄過天空。②vi.漂泊,游蕩Hehaslosthisjobandjustdriftsinthecityalldaylong.他丟了工作,成天就在城里游蕩HedriftedfromFrancetoItaly.他從法國(guó)漂泊到意大利。TodaywewilllistentoastoryabouttheFestivalfortheDeadinJapanListentothetapeand
answerthequestions1.Howoftenisitheldsthere?2.Whyisfoodlaidoutforthem?3.WhyareSpecially-madelanternshungthere?4.Whydon'ttheyeatthefoodthey'vepreparedforthedead?課文講解AFestivalfortheDeadisheldonceayearinJapan.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion,foronthisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Astheyareexpectedtobehungryaftertheirlongjourney,foodislaidoutforthem.Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.Intheearlymorning,thefoodthathadbeenlaidoutforthedeadisthrownintoariverorintotheseaasitisconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Intownsthatarenearthesea,thetinylanternswhichhadbeenhunginthestreetsthenightbefore,areplacedintothewaterwhenthefestivalisover.Thousandsoflanternsslowlydriftouttoseaguidingthedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.Thisisamovingspectacle,forcrowdsofpeoplestandontheshorewatchingthelanternsdriftingawayuntiltheycanbeseennomore.1.Howoftenisitheldsthere?Onceayear.2.Whyisfoodlaidoutforthem?Becausetheyareexpectedtobehungryaftertheirjourney.3.WhyareSpecially-madelanternshungthere?Tohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.4.Whydon'ttheyeatthefoodthey'vepreparedforthedead?Becauseitisconsideredunluckyforanyonelivingtoeatit.Thisfestivalisacheerfuloccasion,foronthisday,thedeadaresaidtoreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Occasion(1)場(chǎng)合,時(shí)候ontheoccasionof在…的時(shí)候,值此…之際Hewaspresentedwiththecertificateofhonorontheoccasionofhisretirement.在他退休的時(shí)候,給他頒發(fā)了榮譽(yù)證書。(2)特別的大事,慶典inhonoroftheoccasion為表示慶祝(3)機(jī)會(huì)IhavelittleoccasiontousemyEnglish.我很少有機(jī)會(huì)用到英文1)besaid據(jù)說itissaidthat=itwassaidthat據(jù)說改造句子:Itissaidthatthedeadwillreturntotheirhomesandtheyarewelcomedbytheliving.Itissaidthatwearegoingtohaveawarmwinterthisyear.據(jù)說今年冬天會(huì)比較暖和2)bewelcome被歡迎You’rewelcome.不客氣You’realwayswelcomedatourhouse.我們家隨時(shí)歡迎你。3)receiveawarmwelcome受到熱烈歡迎givesbacoldwelcome給某人一個(gè)冷漠的歡迎1)journey(常途陸路)旅行makeajourney=takeajourney=goonajourneybeawayonajourney離開去旅行、在旅行中g(shù)oonone’slastjourney最後旅程、去世voyage(海上)旅行trip英:通常指短程的觀光旅行;美:所有旅行2)layout(1)擺開、展示、擺設(shè)TheshopassistantswerebusylayingouttheirwindowsfortheNationalDay.(2)設(shè)計(jì)(庭園、都市等)、編排版面Thishouseislaidoutsensibly.這房子的設(shè)計(jì)頗具巧思。(3)n.布置Ihavechangedthelayoutofourworkshop.我已經(jīng)改變了廠房的布置。Specially-madelanternsarehungoutsideeachhousetohelpthedeadtofindtheirway.1)specially-made特制的
man-made人造的;人為的
home-made家常的Allnightlong,peopledanceandsing.2)Allnightlong整晚
alldaylong一整天
Shestayedwithhergrandfatherallsummerlong.dayandnight日日夜夜Ithinkofyoudayandnight.我日夜想你daybyday逐日Thousandsoflanternsslowlydriftouttoseaguidingthedeadontheirreturnjourneytotheotherworld.成千上萬(wàn)只燈籠慢慢漂向大海,指引著亡靈返回另一個(gè)世界?!鵪uide(1)向?qū)eguidedthetouristthroughthepark.(2)指導(dǎo)某人、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)(國(guó)家、事業(yè)等)、治理Heguidedhisnewbusinesstosuccess.他管理他的新公司走向成功。(3)v.(思想、感情等)支配(常為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu))Guidedbyhissenseofduty,hehelpedthepoor.他出于責(zé)任感向貧困的人提供援助(4)n.導(dǎo)游Canyouhireaguidetoshowusaroundthecity?※1)theotherworld陰間Shebelievesthatshewillmeetherdeadparentsintheotherworld.她堅(jiān)信她會(huì)在陰間見到她的父母。2)foralltheworld無(wú)論怎樣看都、完全絕對(duì)(強(qiáng)調(diào)否定)
Iwon’tgiveupforalltheworld.我絕不會(huì)放棄的3)intheworld(1)在世界上(2)究竟(強(qiáng)調(diào)疑問句)Whatintheworldhappened?究竟發(fā)生什麼事了?(3)根本(強(qiáng)調(diào)否定句)eg:She’llneverintheworldsayno.她根本不會(huì)說不.4)makethebestofbothworlds左右逢源、兩面討好This
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