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2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省大連市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
5.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
6.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
16.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
二、完型填空(15題)21.24.________A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
22.(58)
A.dropB.shortC.cutD.lack
23.(62)
A.offersB.holdsC.servesD.explores
24.________查看材料
A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.Strange
25.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area
26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.professional
B.a(chǎn)mateur
C.special
D.ordinary
27.Drawingapictureisthesimplestwayofputtinganideadownonpaper.Thatis__21__menfirstbegantowritesixthousandyearsagoor__22__.Thealphabetwenowuse__23__downtousoveralongperiodoftime.Itwasdevelopedfromthepicture-writingofancientEgypt.Picture-writingwasusefulinmany__24__.Itcouldbeusedtoexpressideasaswellas__25__.Forexample,adrawingofa__26__meanttheobject"man".__27__adrawingofamanlyingonthegroundwithaspearinhimmeant"__28__".BesidestheEgyptians,theChinese__29__theAmericanIndiansalsodevelopedways__30__writinginpictures.Butonly__31__muchcouldbesaidthisway.Thousandsofpictureswouldhavebeenneeded__32__expressalltheideasthatpeoplemighthave.Itwouldhavetakenmanythousandmoretoexpressalltheobjects__33__tomen.Noonecould__34__somanypicturesinalifetime.Norcouldanyonelearnthemeaningofall__35__drawingsinalifetime.
A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.how
28.(51)
A.inB.outC.overD.around
29.Hehad(7)andanalyzed(分析)theproblem
A.studiedB.learnedC.discussedD.searched
30.(56)
A.localB.foreignC.normalD.native
31.35._______A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
32.(70)
A.ofB.forC.withD.as
33.28._______A.atB.inC.fromD.down
34.
A.firmB.positiveC.definiteD.absolute
35.(42)
A.attemptB.answerC.warningD.sign
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Itisobviousthatthisnewruleisapplicabletoeveryonewithout_____.
A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution
37.Thestreetsweredeserted________thepolicemanonduty.
A.exceptB.exceptforC.butD.besides
38.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
39.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
40.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Tomisavery______student,niceandpolitetowardshisteachersaswellashisschoolmates.
A.respectiveB.respectfulC.respectableD.respecting
42.Only11people______theshipwreck.
A.survivedafter
B.survivedthrough
C.weresurvived
D.survived
43.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.
A.Lost,bought
B.Lost,buying
C.Losing,havingbought
D.Losing,bought
44.______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
A.ThisB.ThereC.ThatD.It
45.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PassageFiveTherehasbeenaboomin“karaoke”inJapan.Manypeople,nomatterwhattheirageorgender,gothereoftentoenjoysingingoutloud,toseekrelieffromdailystressorjustforfun.The“kara”ofkara-okemeans“empty”.whilethe“oke’’isaJapaneseabbreviationoftheEnglishword,“0rchestra.”ThesetwowordscomingtogethermeananorchestrawithoutasinG—er,karaokesystemsatewidespreadinmanycountriesnowadays.“karaokebars’’arewellknownbyAmericans,butactuanywehavefewkaraokebarsinJapan.Whatwecall“karaokebox”ismorepopularinJapan.
Torelishkaraokeisnotdifficultatall.Allyouhavetodoistofindsomefriendstogowithyou.Afteryouhavesettledintotheroomandgottensomethingtoeatordrink,youareal-readytosing.Youlookuponeofthesongbooksandchooseasongyouwishtosingintwodif-ferentways:eitherbythesingersnameortitleofthesong.Thenenterthecodenumbersofthesongintotheremotecontr01.Soonyourmusicwillstart.Somekaraokesetsevenhaveavoicechangesystem.Youcanchangeyourvoicefromawoman’stoaman’s,oraman’stoawoman’s.Thisisveryinteresting.Buttheimportantthinghereisyoushouldlistentootherpeoplesingingatthesanletime.Usuallypeopleliketohaveaudiences,andyouwantthemtolistentoyouwhileyouaresinging,too.Youcanfeellikearealsingerifyouhavesomeonetolistentoyou,andthat’swhatpeoplelikewhendoingkaraoke.
Sinceyouwillhaveyourownroomandtherewillbenounfamiliarpeoplewatchingyou,youwillfeelmorecomfortablesinginginakaraokeboxthansinginginfrontofmanypeople,likeinkaraokebars.YouCallspendthetimeinamorerelaxedatmosphere,whichismoreen.joyable.
Onceyouhaveexperiencedkaraoke,youmightwanttogoagainandagain,thoughsomepeoplewouldnotlikesinginginfrontofpeopleeveniftheywerefriendsorfamily.Butyoucanstillhaveajotof.funthere,evenifyoudontsing.Wemakejokesandwetalkasifwewereathome.Ipersonallylikekaraokeverymuch.IlikesingingandIhavesomuchfuneverytimeIgo.Ithilnkweareseekingawaytoexpressourselvestopeoplewhom,welike.InJapanese,theword“Karaoke”comefrom“kara”and“oke.”Whatdothesewordsmean?
A.Singandtogether.
B.Singandhavefun.
C.Orchestraandsinger.
D.EmptyandOrchestra.
47.Inordertocommunicatethoughtsandfeelings,theremustbeaconventionalsystemofsignsorsymbolswhichmeanthesametothesenderandthereceiver.
Themeansofreceivingcommunicationsaretoonumerousandvariedforsystematicclassification;therefore,theanalysismustbeginwiththemeansofreceivingcommunication.Receptionofcommunicationisachievedbyoursenses.Sight,heating,andtouchplaythemostimportantroles.
Exampleofvisualcommunicationaregestureandmini-cry.Althoughbothfrequentlyaccompanyspeech,therearesystemsthatrelysolelyonsight,suchasthoseusedbydeafanddumbpersons.Anothermeansofcommunicatingvisuallyisbysignalsoffire,smoke,flagsorflashinglights.Feelingmaybesimplycommunicatedbytouch,suchashandshaking,althoughahighlydevelopedsystemofhandshakinghasenabledblind,deaf,anddumbpersonstocommunicateintelligently.Whistlingtosomeone,applaudinginatheater,andotherformsofcommunicationbysoundrelyupontheearasareceiver.Themostfullydevelopedform.ofauditorycommunicationis,ofcourse,thespokenlanguage.
Themeansofcommunicationmentionedsofarhavetwofeatureincommon;theylastonlyashorttime,andthepersonsinvolvedmustberelativelyclosetoeachother.Thereforeallarerestrictedintimeandspace.
Theauthorexplainsthathewilldealwithreceptionofcommunicationfirstbecause______.
A.communicationactuallytakesplacewhenthemessageisreceived
B.therearemoremeansofreceivingthansendingcommunications
C.receptionofcommunicationsinvolveduseofthesenses
D.itisdifficulttoorganizebytypethemeansofsendingcommunications
六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
3.A
4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
5.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
6.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
7.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
11.D
12.D
13.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
14.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
16.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
17.D
18.D
19.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
20.A
21.D根據(jù)上下文,通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
22.D解析:bealackof,意為缺乏,因此選D。beshortof意為缺乏,但是句中有冠詞a,故不可選short。
23.C解析:serveapurpose是常規(guī)搭配。
24.D推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“前半小時(shí)警察抓到幾個(gè)違章司機(jī),但后半小時(shí)一個(gè)也沒(méi)抓到”的提示,可判斷此處應(yīng)為“情況有些奇怪”,故選D=common普通的;usual通常的;0rdinary平凡的。
25.C
26.A以前,奧運(yùn)會(huì)的參賽者都不是職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是業(yè)余的。直到現(xiàn)在,這種情況才發(fā)生了變化。
27.D理解推斷題。和前文的way相呼應(yīng),表示“那是怎樣……”,因此這里引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的連詞用how。
28.D解析:本題屬于詞選題。這句話要表達(dá)的意思是:安靜點(diǎn),你會(huì)嚇著大家,把幾英里周圍的人們都吵醒的。所以around(周圍)符合題意。
29.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他從每個(gè)角度研究和分析了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。A意為“研究”,B意為“學(xué)習(xí)”,C意為“討論”,D也有“研究”之意,但須和on或者into連用,后接賓語(yǔ),因此排除。本題選擇A。
30.D
31.A
32.D解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配。句意是:這會(huì)影響到我們作為一個(gè)民主國(guó)家和個(gè)人的未來(lái)。根據(jù)“asindividual”,也可判斷與democraticnation搭配的介詞也應(yīng)是as。
33.B
34.B形容詞辨析。本句句意:有很多職業(yè)讓人們有能力對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生積極的影響,改變?nèi)藗兊纳頾firm意為“堅(jiān)定的”,positive意為“積極的”,definite意為“明確的”,absolute意為“絕對(duì)的”。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
35.A解析:此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。tomakenoattempt意為“不想、無(wú)意”。
36.A[譯文]很明顯,這條規(guī)定適用于任何人,沒(méi)有例外。[解析]Withoutexception為固定搭配,表示“毫無(wú)例
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