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2022年河北省廊坊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Idon’tthink()necessaryforJulietomakesuchafussaboutthatsortofthing

A.herB.thatC.itD.this

2.—ShallweinviteTim?

—No,it’stoolatetoinviteanymorepeople._____,hehatesparties,youknow()

A.ExceptB.BesideC.BesidesD.But

3.Shewasaverykindwoman,______toherfriends,intelligentandamusing()

A.fearfulB.faithfulC.fruitfulD.forceful

4.Thenewschoolbuilding,bytheendofnextyear,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents()

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

5.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

6.A.GB.HC.ID.J

7.Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock._____IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile()

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

8.—Idon’tdrinkcoffeeatall.

—()

A.Sodon’tIB.IdoeitherC.NorIdoD.NeitherdoI

9.Itisobviousthatthesesmallbusinessesare_____needoftechnicalsupport()

A.inB.onC.withD.to

10.________sheisdoingnowwilldetermineherfutureinthecompany()

A.WhatB.ThatC.ThisD.Which

11.Campmeetingsoften_______forseveraldays()

A.wentawayB.wentonC.wentoffD.wentby

12._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

13.Ihavemade()Iwillnevergobackonmywor

A.thatitclear

B.itclearthat

C.itthatclear

D.clearthatit

14.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout______peoplehomeless()

A.twothousand

B.two—thousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof

15.Neitherhisfamilynorhe()anythingaboutit

A.knowB.knowingC.haveknownD.knows

16.Thebadweatherthebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks()

A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup

17.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,shelosehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

18.Thenews______theChinesefootballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus()

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as

19.Canyou_____thedifference_____thetwophrases()

A.tell;betweenB.speak;fromC.say;ofD.talk;between

20.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful()

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

二、情景對話(10題)21.3()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

22.5()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

23.4()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

24.72.____()

25.74.____()

26.73.____()

27.70.____()

28.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatwereyoudoingyesterdayafternoon?

W:66Itwasreallyinteresting.

M:67

W:Bytheriver.Alotofchildrenwereflyingkitesthere.

M:Itwaswindyyesterday,wasn'tit?

W:68

M:Whomdidyouflykiteswith?

W:69

M:Didyouenjoyyourselves?

W:Yes.70Afterthatwealsohadapicnictogether.

A.Wehadagoodtime.

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong.

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon.

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

66.____()

29.68.____()

30.75.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill(shorten)____fromonehourto45minutes

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)

33.YesterdayI(receive)____anemailfromoneofoursuppliersabouttheorder

34.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

35.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.(expand)

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

37.70.____()

38.73.____()

39.5()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

40.69.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Intheeyesoftheauthor,asuccessfulengineeringstudentisexpected______()

A.tobeimaginativewithavaluesystemtoguidehim

B.tobeatechnicalgeniuswithawidevision

C.tohaveanexcellentacademicrecord

D.tobewiseandmature

42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed

B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork

C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressed-outpeoplecanrelaxthemselves

D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep

43.Anthropology(人類學)isthestudyofhowpeoplelive.Itincludestheirfamilylife,religion,art,lawsandlanguage.ThetermanthropologycomesfromtwoGreekwords:anthroposmeanshumanbeingandlogymeansthescienceof.

Anthropologycanbedividedintotwoareas.Thesetwomaindivisionsareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology.Cultureincludesmanythings,suchasart,religion,laws,andevenfurnitureandmovies.

Anthropologistsdefinehumanprogressinthreemainsteps.Steponebeginswiththefirsthumanbeingandcontinuesuntilthelastofthepeoplewhohuntedanimalsjusttosurvive.Steptwoincludespeoplewhogrewfood.Inthisstep,therewasprogressininventionandreligion.Stepthreedealswiththefirstcivilizations,suchasthoseinEgyptandpartsofAsia.

Anthropologistsalwaysseeknewinformationaboutpeople.Forinstance,recentevidencefoundinEthiopiaandKenyashowshumansearlierinhistorythanitwaspreviouslybelieved

Accordingtothepassage,anthropologyisthestudyof_________()

A.familylife,religionandart

B.thedifferencesbetweenscienceandarts

C.humanbeings

D.differentcultures

44.BeingonthesamewavelengthinParagraph2means_____()

A.usingthesamefrequencywhiletalking

B.keepingthesamefriendlyrelationshipsasotherpeopledo

C.havingsimilarideas,beliefs,attitudesandinterests

D.havingthesamebackground

45.WhenaNewYorkerwashikinginEurope,hisSwissfriendkeptsayingListentothat!buthedidn’thearanything.Hisearswereaccustomedtoloudcitynoisesanditwasdaysbeforehewasabletonoticethesoundofabird.Formostofus,silencehasbecomearareexperience.Thereisbackgroundmusicinrestaurants,bars,stores,restrooms,elevators,andwhenyouarewaitingonthetelephone.RussellBakerblamessociety’sdeterminationtoentertainyouwhetheryoulikeitornot.

Peoplemaysaytheyyearnforquiet,butinpracticetheyavoidit.Theydrivewiththecarradioturnedup,switchonthetelevisionwhentheygethome,andexercisewhilelisteningtomusiconheadphones.Thenoisesuggeststhatpeoplehaveaspiritualproblem.Theycanbuythingsinstores,buttheydonothaveenoughhumancontact.Sotheyfilltheirliveswithsound.

Sometimesthereasonforthenoiseisprimitive.Youngmenplaytheircarstereosloudlyinordertocreateapersonalenvironmentaroundthem.Likeanimals,theyaremarkingaterritorytowarnrivalsawayandtoattractamate.

Itmayalsobetruethatthebrainitselfwantsexcitementjustasthestomachinsistsonfood.Unlikeinthepast,wenowhavemoderntechnologytosupplyaconstantfloodofsounds.Thisseemsextreme.Perhapswewouldbebetteroffifwesoughtperiodsofsilencetoprovidebalance

WhatwasthesoundthattheNewYorkercouldnothear()

A.ThesayingsoftheSwiss

B.Thesoundofabird

C.Backgroundmusic

D.Thetelephone

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.C我認為茱麗沒必要對那類事情大驚小怪。本題考查it的用法。it在句中作形式賓語,指代后面的不定式結構

2.C——我們邀請蒂姆嗎?

——不了,再邀請任何人都已經(jīng)太晚了。而且,你也知道,他討厭聚會。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cexcept:除了;beside:在……旁邊;besides:另外,而且;but:但是。根據(jù)句意,選C

3.B句意:她是一位非常善良的女性,對朋友忠誠,且聰明、有趣。詞義辨析題。選項A意為可怕的,擔心的;選項B意為忠誠的,可靠的;選項C表示多產(chǎn)的,富有成效的;選項D表示強有力的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

4.D這所新教學樓將在明年年底完工,屆時能夠容納2000多名學生。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語bytheendofnextyear(到明年年底)可知,空處應用不定式作后置定語,表將來。又因Thenewschoolbuilding和accomplish為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用不定式的被動式,即tobe+過去分詞的形式。故選D

5.C杰西卡應該停止學習。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知,讀書這一動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還有可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選C

6.D這些藥丸只能通過處方才能買到。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Jpresentation:展示,描述;preservation:保存,保留;prescient:預知的,有先見之明的;prescription:藥方,處方。根據(jù)句意可知,選J

7.A媽媽,我從8點開始就一直在學英語。我難道就不能出去和湯姆玩一下嗎?

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Acan表示推測,意為可能,能夠時,往往用于否定句或疑問句。B項有虛擬語氣的意味;C、D選項也不符合句意與時態(tài)

8.D——我不喝咖啡。

——我也不喝。

[考點]倒裝句型

【精析】D如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither,nor或nomore(否定句)來引導,其后的主謂要倒裝。故選D

9.A句意:很明顯,這些小企業(yè)需要技術支持。固定搭配。inneedofsth.意為需要某物

10.A她現(xiàn)在做的事將會決定她在這個公司的未來。

[考點]主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個主語從句。從句成分不完整,缺少doing的賓語,所以應用連接代詞what來引導。that在主語從句中不充當成分;this不能引導主語從句;which在主語從句中有選擇含義,因此B、C、D三項均可排除。故選A

11.B野營集會常常會持續(xù)好幾天。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bgoaway:走開,離開;goon:持續(xù),繼續(xù);gooff:離開;goby:逝去,過去。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

12.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結構可知,動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關系,又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進行否定,所以選C

13.B

14.AA。hundred,thousand,million,billion,dozen,score等指具體數(shù)字時,不用復數(shù)形式;指約數(shù)時,常用復數(shù)形式且后接of。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。

[考點]主謂一致

【精析】D當兩個并列的主語由neither…nor,either…or,notonly…butalso等連接時,謂語動詞應與離其最近的主語保持一致。題中離其最近的主語是he,所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選D

16.C

17.A無論何時這個男人說反對他妻子的話,她往往都會發(fā)脾氣。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會做某事;cometodosth.:來做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

18.A中國足球隊贏得那場比賽的消息使我們大家都激動了起來。

[考點]同位語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,news(消息)和excited之間為同位語從句。從句是對抽象名詞news的解釋說明,且句子成分完整,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A

19.A句意:你能說出這兩個短語的不同嗎?本題測試動詞詞組的固定搭配。tellthedifferencebetween…意為說出兩者的不同之處。因此A符合題意

20.B我們應該盡量多做些事情來使我們的國家變得更好、更漂亮。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B不定式可以作目的狀語,且一般放在句子尾部。其他三個選項均沒有這種用法

21.E

22.E

23.E

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.E

31.beshortenedbeshortened句意:通知說,午飯時間將從一個小時縮短到45分鐘。動詞的語態(tài)。由于主語thelunchtime和動詞shorten之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,故此處應用動詞的被動語態(tài)

32.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應用復數(shù)形式

33.receivedreceived句意:昨天我收到了一封我們的一位供應商發(fā)來的關于訂單的郵件。動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語yesterday可知,本句應用一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的事情。故此處應填入receive的過去式received

34.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動的人群沖進了市長辦公室。此處應為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來修飾人

35.expansionexpansion題干大意是:作為一名大學生,你應該爭取大大擴充超出你專業(yè)領域的知識。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處應填名詞。expansion是動詞expand的名詞形式,指擴張,擴大

36.B

37.C

38.C

39.A

40.E

41.B推理判斷題。由以上兩題的分析可以看出,作者所認為的成功的工程學系的學生應是個文理全才,既是技術方面的天才也是個敏銳的人文學者。并且作者來到文科院校學習是因為他認為工科生還需要有寬闊的視野。由此可以推斷出選項B最符合題意

42.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Doctorssaypeopleunderstresshavehigherbloodpressure,evenwhentheyareawayfromwork.可知,醫(yī)生認為處于壓力下的人們在不工作時,還會有高血壓,所以B項不正確

43.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句和第三句Anthropologyisthestudyofhowpeoplelive.Theterm‘a(chǎn)nthropology’comesfromtwoGreekwords:‘a(chǎn)nthropos’means‘humanbeing’…可推知,人類學是一門研究人的學科。故選C

44.C[考點]詞語理解題

【精

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