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2022年江西省新余市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Tired__________shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()
A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless
2.Inourclassthereare46students,halfwearglasses()
A.inwhomB.ofwhomC.inthemD.ofthem
3.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()
A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available
4.IaskedhimtomeafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim()
A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share
5.Let’sreadthenoveltogether,()
A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shan’twe
6.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungmanmadehimsuchagoodengineer()
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that
7.Fromtheir_____onthetopoftheTVTower,visitorscanhaveabetterviewofthecity()
A.stageB.positionC.conditionD.situation
8.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisaaiminthenearfuture()
A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable
9.WhenIwasworkinginLondon,Iwasnot_______todrivingontheleft()
A.accustomedB.delightedC.desiredD.impressed
10.Thepopulationofourcityislargerthan()oftheirs
A.theoneB.thisC.thoseD.that
11.Never______agreaterdayinthehistoryofmankind.
A.didtherebeB.wasthereC.therewasD.therehasbeen
12.Thankyouforthe_____youdidmetomovethesofaupstairs()
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13._____methemoneyformytuitionthen,Iwouldbeworkingonthefarmnow()
A.Hadmyunclenotlent
B.Shouldn’tmyunclelend
C.Wouldmyunclelend
D.Ifmyunclenotlent
14.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()
A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as
15.Ireallydon't___thepointoftakingtheexamwhenyouarenotreadyforit()
A.lookB.seeC.haveD.mind
16.Thesesheetsarestilldirty—they_________verywell()
A.haven'tcleaned
B.haven'tbeencleaned
C.didn'tclean
D.weren'tcleaned
17.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas()tovaluethesenseofsharing
A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback
18.()singerand()dancerisalsogoodatdrawing
A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/
19.Itisnecessarytoexaminethisclaimweproceedanyfurther()
A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.since
20.Itwas____________ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()
A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest
二、情景對話(10題)21.2()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
22.4()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
23.68.____()
24.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
W:Goodmorning,Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua,andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?
M:66
W:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?
M:Well,formanyyears,ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.
W:Oh,howinteresting.67
M:I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths,andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.
W:Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?
M:68
W:Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?
M:Ofcourse,I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69
W:Canyougivemeanyreferences?
M:Yes,certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang,myboss,attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.
W:Allright,Mr.Zhang.70
M:Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?
W:Well,we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.
M:Thankyou.
A.Iamfine.Thankyou.
B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?
C.AndIliketravellingalot.
D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork,andIlikeit.
E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob
66.____()
25.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:____1____
LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:____2____
LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:____4____
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:____5____
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You’rewelcome
1()
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
26.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
27.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1
W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.
M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2
W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.
M:Isee.3
W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.
M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.
W:That’sfinewithme.
M:Whencanyoustart?
W:5
M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget$8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.
W:Good.Thanksverymuch
1()
A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually
B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?
C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?
D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?
E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou
28.9.____()
29.3()
A.Whowon?
B.Howhardtheypractice!
C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?
D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?
E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam
30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Whatafinedaytoday!71
W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72
M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.
W:Shallwetakethebusthere?
M:73It'snotveryfar.
W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.
M:74
W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.
M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.
W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?
M:75
W:Thatwillbefine.
A.Wecangotherebybike.
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
71.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.(apply)
32.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks
33.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
34.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
35.Itis(scientific)____tothinkthatsciencecansolvealltheproblemsforhumanbeings
四、情景對話(5題)36.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
37.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
M:Excuseme.71
W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?
M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?
W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.
M:Ohdear!72
W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?
M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74
W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.
M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.
W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.
M:Oh,no!75
W:That'sgreat!
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido.
E.I'llstartfromnowon!
71.____()
38.74.____()
39.69.____()
40.Bob:Goodmorning,youmustbeTomGreen.I'mBobSmith,thepersonnelmanager.
Tom:71
Bob:Ihaveyourapplicationformhere.Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment,isthatright?
Tom:72
Bob:Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?
Tom:73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology.
Bob:Didyoudowellinyourcourses?
Tom:Ithinkso.Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses.
Bob:Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?
Tom:74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild.
Bob:Fine.Ihavenomorequestions.
Tom:WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?
Bob:75
Tom:OK.Thankyouverymuch.
A.I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.
B.ImajoredinEnglish.
C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.
D.Nicetomeetyou.
E.Yes,that'sright
71.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whycan’tcitypeoplehearverywell()
A.Theyareaccustomedtoloudsounds
B.Theyrarelygoouthiking
C.Theyspendtoomuchtimeinelevatorsandthelike
D.Theyaredeterminedtobeentertained
42.Accordingtothepassage,______istheessenceofself-plagiarism()
A.thewriter'spursuitformoneyorpromotion
B.thewriter'slazinessathiswork
C.thewriter'sdeceptiononhimself
D.thewriter'sdeceptiononthereader
43.Accordingtothepassage,whichgroupsofthefollowingyoungpeopleareLEASTlikelytocommitcrimes()
A.Thoselivinginbigcities
B.Thoselivinginthecountryside
C.Thosewhoareverypoor
D.Thosewhoareinneedofhelp
44.WhydidittakealongtimetobuildasubwaysysteminRome()
A.Becausethestreetswereverycrowded
B.Becausetherearemanyhistoricsites
C.Becausetheworkersdiscoveredmanyartifactsandplacesofinterest
D.Becausethetrafficalwaysstoppedtheconstruction
45.Theevidenceshowsthatthestrategyofpracticetesting()
A.isawaytouseflashcardstohelpstudy
B.ismainlyusedtohelpusrememberwell
C.helpsknowaboutstudents'gradesintime
D.isawaywidelyusedtoincreasememory
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B盡管她很疲憊,但是她卻不能入睡。
[考點]倒裝句
【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結合選項可知,逗號前面是讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式。as引導讓步狀語從句時,從句要用倒裝結構,即形容詞、副詞、動詞原形、名詞+as+句子其他成分形式。故選B
2.B我們班有46個學生,其中一半的人戴眼鏡。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是46students。根據(jù)句意可知,half與46students之間為所屬關系,因此要用ofwhom引導從句。此外還應注意,本句是將ofwhom提至從句句首,正常語序為halfofwhom。故選B
3.C對我來說,我們的新家非常便利,因為從家到辦公室只需要五分鐘。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Cadaptable:能適應的;comfortable:舒適的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.B我讓他給我抽出幾分鐘時間,這樣我就能和他說幾句話了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bspend:花費;spare:(為某人或某種目的)提供,抽出(時間、金錢等);save:節(jié)?。籹hare:分享。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
5.A我們一起讀這部小說,好嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】A以let’s開頭的句子,其反意疑問句應為shallwe;而以letus開頭的句子,其反意疑問句應為willyou。故選A
6.D正是年輕時候的訓練讓他成為了一個如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。
[考點]強調句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為強調句。強調句型的基本結構為:Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強調的是主語thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應用that引導。故選D
7.B
8.D在近期,縮小學校里的班級規(guī)模是個可取的目標。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ddelightful:開心的;dynamic:有活力的;deliberate:故意的,深思熟慮的;desirable:可取的,值得要的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
9.A
10.D我們城市的人口比他們城市的人口要多。
[考點]詞義辨析
為不可數(shù)名詞,所以應選D
11.B
12.A謝謝你幫我把沙發(fā)搬到樓上。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Afavor:幫助,一般用于短語dosb.afavor(幫某人忙)中;good:好處;help:幫助,一般不與do搭配;kindness:善良。故選A
13.A句意:要不是當時叔叔借錢給我交學費,我這會兒還在農場干活呢。虛擬語氣題。本題是一個錯綜時間條件句,條件狀語從句虛擬的是過去動作,而主句虛擬的是現(xiàn)在動作。因此從句謂語應用過去完成時即haddone的形式,且可省略If并把had提至句首,故選A
14.D正如我們所預料的那樣,觀眾人數(shù)遠遠超過2000人。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是非限制性定語從句,that不能引導非限制性定語從句,排除A項;who,whom只能引導先行詞指代人的定語從句,與題意不符,應排除;關系代詞as引導非限制性定語從句時,指代整個主句的內容,可以在從句中作成分,引導的從句可以位于句首、句中或句末,符合題意。故選D
15.B
16.B這些床單還是臟的,還沒有洗干凈。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)
【精析】B本句中they指的是這些床單,與clean之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,應用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的are可知,這里強調的是過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B
17.A出生在一個有三兄弟的家庭,大衛(wèi)從小就被教育要重視與人分享。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Abringup:教育,養(yǎng)育;turndown:拒絕,關小;lookafter:照顧,照料;holdback:抑制,阻止。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
18.D這位歌手兼舞蹈家還擅長畫畫。
[考點]冠詞的用法
【精析】D句中第一個空應該用定冠詞the,表示特指。由謂語動詞is可知,句子的主語是單數(shù),所以第二個空不填冠詞,表示歌手和舞蹈家是同一個人。故選D
19.A在我們進一步繼續(xù)下去之前,有必要對這個聲明進行審查。
[考點]狀語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構并結合句意可知,應用before(在……之前)引導時間狀語從句。when(當……時),until(直到),since(從……以后,自……以來)這三個詞雖然都能引導時間狀語從句,但意思不符合題意。故選A
20.B你真是體貼,沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:體貼的,考慮周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:謙虛的,謙遜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
21.C
22.D
23.D
24.A
25.D
26.E
27.C
28.E女生說自己曾是擊球手,男生說:我都不知道你很擅長運動。周圍很少見到女性運動員。所以空處應該是他認為這個女生當擊球手很酷。故選E
29.E
30.D
31.applicationsapplications題意:經(jīng)理收到了20份關于這個職位的申請書。此句應填apply(申請)的名詞形式application,因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾,故應用復數(shù)形式
32.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏
33.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
34.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces
35.unscientificunscientific題干的大意是:認為科學能解決人類一切問題的觀點是不科學的。根據(jù)句意,此處只需要在形容詞scientific前加上表否定的前綴un-即可
36.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
37.C
38.A
39.E
40.D
41.AA事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句Hisearswereaccustomedtoloudcitynoises…beforehewasabletonoticethesoundofabird.可知,紐約人習慣了大城市的喧囂,所以聽不到自然界的聲音。故選A
42.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第一句Likeallplagiarismtheessenceofself-plagiarismistheauthor'sattemptstocheatthereader.可知,自我剽竊的本質是作者試圖欺騙讀者。D項中的deception是cheat的同義替換。故選
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