2022年江西省宜春市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年江西省宜春市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.I'dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing（）

A.won'tB.don'tC.wouldn'tD.didn't

2.Wedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.You_____ussinceyouwerethere（）

A.mighthelp

B.shouldhelp

C.couldhavehelped

D.musthavehelped

3.Wecan___withpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephone（）

A.communicateB.tellC.relateD.convince

4.Shemade（）totellhermotherthegoodnews

A.speedB.hasteC.hurryD.urge

5.Thereasonwedidn'tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate（）

A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.which

6.Therearen’tenoughcomputersforthewholegradeofstudentsto

_______（）

A.gofarB.goslowC.goroundD.gothrough

7.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,I_____early.ButnowadaysIusuallystayinbeduntillatemorning（）

A.couldgetup

B.usedtogettingup

C.wasusedtogetup

D.usedtogetup

8._____theplancarefully,herejectedit（）

A.Tohaveconsidered

B.Toconsider

C.Havingconsidered

D.Considering

9.Thegovernmentwillprovidetemporaryforuptothreethousandhomelesspeople（）

A.descriptionB.impressionC.reputationD.accommodation

10.Sincehegraduatedfromtheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompanyinBeijing（）

A.hasbeenworking

B.hadworked

C.hadbeenworking

D.wasworking

11.Maryherbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor（）

A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed

12.________cametoourschoolyesterday（）

A.TheWilliamsB.TheWilliam'sC.WilliamsD.TheWilliam

13.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

14.Somepeopleareindifferentpoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces（）

A.offB.withC.onD.to

15.He（）yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

16.（）Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When

17.Thehouseneeds_____immediately,butithastowaituntilnextsummer（）

A.paintB.topaintC.paintingD.bepainted

18.Sincehiswifedied,hehas（）himselfintotheresearchwork

A.devotedB.dedicatedC.thrownD.contributed

19.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

20.Theactressisnotsobeautiful_____thelocalnewspaperdescribed（）

A.thatB.whichC.asD.so

二、情景對(duì)話(huà)(10題)21.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Soyou'reinterestedinajobasawaitress.66

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI'mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.67

W:BecauseIcan'tworkfull-timenow.I'mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.68

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:69We'relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That'sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That'sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:70

M:That'sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you'llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch.

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually.

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

66.____（）

22.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

23.2（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

24.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

25.73.____（）

26.72.____（）

27.67.____（）

28.3（）

A.Notatall

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

29.9.____（）

30.74.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

32.Thenewsthathersonfailedtopasstheexamwasso____thatshehardlybelieveit.（disappoint）

33.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir（favor）____actor

34.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

35.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

四、情景對(duì)話(huà)(5題)36.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

37.9.____（）

38.69.____（）

39.72.____（）

40.70.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.WhatisTRUEconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice（）

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage

C.ItgivesquitesomeideasofEnglishsociallifeinthepast

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformertimewealthyfamilies

42.Thewriterofthepassagehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports（）

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous

43.Mostpersonnelmanagersagreethatjobinterviewsareoneoftheleastobjectiverecruitmentmethods.Buttheadvantagesoftestingarenotgoingtochangetheattractionoftheinterviewtoemployers.Theappealoftheinterviewhaseverythingtodowiththehumanfactor.Mostpeoplebelievethattheyareareasonablejudgeofcharacterandtrusttheirinstinctivefeelings.Wemightusesomekindoftesttoaidtheselectionprocess,butweusuallypickacandidatewhointerviewswell,hasgoodqualificationsandanimpressiveworkrecord.

Butsupposethecandidateliesorislessthancompletelyhonest,Thiscanbeaseriousproblemofemployers,explainsAlanConrad,ChiefExecutiveatOptimusRecruitment.Themostdifficultliarstofindarethosewhotellhalftruthsratherthancompletelies.Researchshowsthatupto75percentofresumesareinaccurateonpurpose.Themostcommonpracticeisomission.

Interviewershouldthereforeconcentrateonareasofuncertaintysuchasgapsbetweenperiodsofemploymentandjobdescriptionsthatseemstrange.Focusingontheseareaswillforcecandidatestotellthetruthorbecomeincreasinglydishonest.Thisisusuallywhenpeoplesignaltheiranxietybytheirbodylanguage.Sweatontheupperlip,falsesmilesandnervoushandmovementsallindicatediscomfort.

Conraddoesnotsuggestanaggressivepolicy-styleinterviewtechnique,butinsiststhatcloseinspectionofaresumeisabsolutelyessential.Onlybyaskingtherightquestionscanyouconfirmthesuitabilityofthecandidateorputpressureonthosewhoarebeinglessthancompletelyhonest

Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe_________（）

A.HowtoCatchOuttheDishonestCandidate

B.HowtoFindaJobbyTricks

C.DisadvantagesofJobInterviews

D.AdvantagesofJobInterviews

44.InBritainandothercountries,youngpeoplesometimestakeagapyear,ayearoffbetweenhighschoolandcollege.ThisideanevergainedabigfollowingintheUnitedStates.Recentnewsreportshavesuggestedthatinterestmaybegrowing,thoughtherearenoofficialnumbers.

CharlesDeaconisthedeanofadmissionsatGeorgetownUniversityinWashingtonD.C..Heestimatesthatinthecurrentfirst-yearclassof1600students,onlyabouttwenty-fivedecidedtotakeayearoff.Hesaysthisnumberhasnotchangedmuchovertheyears.

Mr.Deaconsaysthemostcommonreasonistohaveachancetotravel.Buthesaysinternationalstudentsmaytakeagapyeartomeetrequirementsathomeformilitaryduty.

Somehighschoolgraduatesseeayearoffasachancetorecoveraftertwelveyearsofrequirededucation.Butitcanalsogivestudentsachancetoexploretheirinterests.Studentswhothinktheywanttobedoctors,forexample,couldlearnabouttheprofessionbyvolunteeringinahospitalforayear.

Manycollegesanduniversitiessupportgap-yearprojectsbypermittingstudentstodelaytheiradmission.Expertssaystudentscangrowemotionallyandintellectuallyastheyworkatsomethingtheyenjoy.TheHarvardadmissionsofficehasanessayonitswebsitecalledTimeOutorBurnOutfortheNextGeneration.Itpraisestheideaoftakingtimeofftostepback,thinkandenjoygaininglifeexperiencesoutsidethepressureofstudies.ItalsonotesthatstudentsaresometimesadmittedtoHarvardorothercollegesinpartbecausetheydidsomethingunusualwiththattime.

Ofcourse,agapyearisnotforeveryone.Studentsmightmisstheirfriendswhogoondirectlytocollege.andparentsmightworrythattheirchildrenwilldecidenottogotocollegeoncetheytaketimeoff.Anotherconcernismoney.Ayearoff,awayfromhome,canbecostly

TheworditinParagraph4refersto（）

A.requirededucation

B.universitystudy

C.ayearoff

D.militaryduty

45.Whatisstatedinthepassage（）

A.Howcarsproducefumes

B.Whysomanypeoplelivecities

C.Whatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionare

D.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.DD在wouldrather引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。如果表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)情況的虛擬，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）；如果是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞則用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。由句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forthetimebeing可知，本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬。故選D

2.CC句意：我們沒(méi)有及時(shí)完成工作，既然你在那兒，你本可以幫助我們的。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。該題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面跟完成式的用法。couldhavedone表示本來(lái)能做而實(shí)際沒(méi)有做，有時(shí)用來(lái)提出委婉的批評(píng)或表示后悔；而musthavedone則表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行肯定的推測(cè)，意為一定，肯定。因此，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇C

3.A通過(guò)手機(jī)，我們可以和世界大部分地區(qū)的人交流。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Acommunicate：交流，溝通，常與with搭配使用，communicatewithsb.意為與某人溝通、交流；tell：告訴；relate：有聯(lián)系，與with連用時(shí)，意為與……相關(guān)；convince：使確信，說(shuō)服，常與of連用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

4.B她趕緊告訴了媽媽這個(gè)好消息。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bmakehaste是固定搭配，意為趕緊。故選B

5.A我們之所以沒(méi)有去，是因?yàn)槲覀兊玫酵ㄖ砹恕?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Thereason。從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，why在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選A

6.C句意：計(jì)算機(jī)不夠整個(gè)年級(jí)的學(xué)生用。本題為短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。選項(xiàng)A成功，揚(yáng)名；選項(xiàng)B怠工；選項(xiàng)C足夠分配；選項(xiàng)D經(jīng)受，完成。所以根據(jù)句意，答案為C

7.D在我找到第一份工作的時(shí)候，我常常起床很早。但是如今我常常睡到上午。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dusedto有兩個(gè)意思，當(dāng)表示習(xí)慣于時(shí)，其后接動(dòng)詞ing形式；當(dāng)表示過(guò)去常常時(shí)，其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知此處屬于第二種情況，故選D

8.C經(jīng)過(guò)仔細(xì)考慮之后，他拒絕了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前面應(yīng)用分詞形式作狀語(yǔ)，he和consider之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。又因?yàn)閏onsider所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在rejected所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。故選C

9.D政府將為多達(dá)3000個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的人提供臨時(shí)住處。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddescription：描述，敘述；impression：印象，想法；reputation：名聲，名譽(yù)；accommodation：住處，停留處。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.A從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)以來(lái)，他一直在北京的一家會(huì)計(jì)公司上班。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A由句中的since和graduated可知，work這一動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去畢業(yè)開(kāi)始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，且有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A

11.A一看到包的顏色，瑪麗就認(rèn)出了自己的包。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aidentify：識(shí)別，認(rèn)出；tell：告訴，辨別，例如：tellrightfromwrong意為辨別是非；know：知道，了解；claim：聲稱(chēng)，索要，例如：claimdamages意為索要損害賠償。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

12.A

13.D每當(dāng)馬克違反交通規(guī)則的時(shí)候，他常常企圖逃避被罰款。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意為逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法，其中動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，所以排除選項(xiàng)B、C。根據(jù)句意可知，befined表示的動(dòng)作不是發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以不用完成式，而應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的一般式。故選D

14.D有些人對(duì)政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dbeindifferentto為固定搭配，意為對(duì)……漠不關(guān)心的。故選D

15.DD句意：他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù)，將會(huì)停留3天。詞義辨析。checkup:檢查，核實(shí)；checkon:核實(shí)，檢查；checkout:檢驗(yàn)，結(jié)賬離開(kāi)；checkin:（在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等）登記，報(bào)到

16.C雖然我修好了電源插頭,但我還是觸電了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?；however:表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思與but相同；although:雖然……，但是……；when：當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

17.C

18.C

19.A看見(jiàn)血他總感覺(jué)不舒服。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Asight:視力，景象，表示視覺(jué)所接受的景象，目標(biāo)物進(jìn)入了眼簾，常指無(wú)意識(shí)地看到；look作名詞當(dāng)看講時(shí)，常指主動(dòng)地朝……看；view:風(fēng)景，風(fēng)光，觀點(diǎn)；glance:匆忙一瞥，閃現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)指無(wú)意識(shí)地看到血，所以只有sight符合題意

20.C這位女演員并不像當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)紙描述的那樣漂亮。

［考點(diǎn)］比較等級(jí)

【精析】Cas+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as表示與……一樣……，其否定式為notas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as，表示不像……那樣……。根據(jù)空前的notsobeautiful可知，空處應(yīng)填as。so…that…：如此……以至于……，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，不符合題意；B、D兩項(xiàng)均沒(méi)有這種用法。故選C

21.C

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.A

26.C

27.E

28.D

29.E女生說(shuō)自己曾是擊球手，男生說(shuō)：我都不知道你很擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。周?chē)苌僖?jiàn)到女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所以空處應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為這個(gè)女生當(dāng)擊球手很酷。故選E

30.B

31.carefullycarefully題干的大意是：如果你仔細(xì)地閱讀了論文，我肯定你能通過(guò)考試。此處需要用副詞形式修飾動(dòng)詞read，應(yīng)先轉(zhuǎn)變成形容詞形式careful，再加上-ly

32.disappointingdisappointing題意：她兒子考試沒(méi)及格的消息令她很失望，她幾乎不能相信。根據(jù)空前的was可知，空處應(yīng)使用disappoint的形容詞形式。在由disappoint轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的兩個(gè)形容詞disappointing和disappointed（形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞）中,其主語(yǔ)若為人，則用disappointed，意為某人感到失望的；若為物，則用disappointing,意為某事/某物令人失望的。在本句中，主語(yǔ)為news,應(yīng)使用disappointing

33.favoritefavorite題干的大意是：許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛(ài)的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite，意為最喜愛(ài)的

34.excitedexcited題干的大意是：激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited，用來(lái)修飾人

35.effectiveeffective題干的大意是：這些方法在英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中有效。此處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)effect的形容詞形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表語(yǔ)

36.B

37.E女生說(shuō)自己曾是擊球手，男生說(shuō)：我都不知道你很擅長(zhǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。周?chē)苌僖?jiàn)到女性運(yùn)動(dòng)員。所以空處應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為這個(gè)女生當(dāng)擊球手很酷。故選E

38.E

39.D

40.B

41.C［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】C題干的大意是：關(guān)于《傲慢與偏