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2022年江蘇省蘇州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Shesaidthatshewouldbehereatseveno'clock.Butshedidn'tuntileight()
A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoutD.turndown
2.Sheneverlaughed,losehertemper()
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
3.He_____Tokyo,forIsawhimashorttimeago()
A.musthavegoneto
B.mustn'thavebeento
C.can'thavegoneto
D.can'thavebeento
4.TeadidnotreachEurope()1901
A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.over
5.Smokingisnotgood()youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth
A.forB.atC.toD.on
6.Theydecidedtothecontractbecauseanumberoftheconditionshadnotbeenmet()
A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel
7.Mr.Brownhadanunusual(),hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupasaschoolteacher
A.positionB.occupationC.professionD.career
8.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()
A.twicemanythan
B.twiceasmuchas
C.twicethesameas
D.twiceasmanyas
9.Althoughbusesaretodepartatacertainhour,theyareoftenlate()
A.scheduledB.obligatedC.requestedD.loaded
10.Thereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare()
A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachers
11.Hewasill.That'shewassenttothehospital()
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because
12.Ifyouwant(),youhavetogetthefundsomewhere
A.thejobdone
B.thejobtodo
C.thejobtohavedone
D.thejobthatisdone
13.You()wearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall
A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto
14.Thestudentsofthisuniversitycomplainabouttrafficnoiseswhich___themwhentheyarehavingclasses()
A.disturbB.interruptC.preventD.interfere
15.Shirley,arealbooklover,oftenbringshomemanybookstoread_____thelibrary()
A.inB.forC.byD.from
16.Sheisthatshecanmakemuchprogressinthemathexam()
A.soaclevergirl
B.suchaclevergirl
C.soclevergirl
D.suchclevergirl
17.______you'vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit()
A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas
18.Iwentto()Londonyesterdayandsaw()strangeoldmanandalittlegirl,beggingbytheroadside
A./;aB.a;/C./;theD.the;/
19.WhenMarypaidthebillshewasgivena____forhermoney()
A.chequeB.receiptC.ticketD.label
20.Ican'thelpadmiringtheman'scourage,Idonotapproveofhismethods()
A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Although
二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.68.____()
22.7.____()
23.4()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
24.M:Lovelyday,isn'tit?
W:Yes,66Andit'ssupposedtogetwarmer.
M:Yes,that'strue.Youknow,though,I'malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.
W:67
M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.
W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.68
M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?
W:69
M:Here?
W:No,I'mfromChicago.I'mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.
M:Oh,Isee.
W:Bytheway,70I'mHelenKeller.
M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith.
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It'sreallywarm.
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself.
D.I'montheradiostation.
E.Really
66.____()
25.69.____()
26.70.____()
27.5()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
28.72.____()
29.67.____()
30.73.____()
三、填空題(5題)31.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
32.Manytelevisionviewerstakehimastheir(favor)____actor
33.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
34.Followingthe____settlementofthestrike,thetrainserviceisnowbacktonormal.(success)
35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.4()
A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?
B.Yes,youareverysmart
C.Itsoundsveryinteresting
D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?
E.Whatapity!
37.7.____()
38.3()
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith’sdiary
39.68.____()
40.70.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Ifonewantstoworkefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould()
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
42.Howtodealwithbatterieswhentheyrunout()
A.Disposeoftheminfire
B.Placetheminyourpocket
C.Putthemwithaconductivematerial
D.Exercisecareinhandlingthem
43.Whichsubjectissupposedtohavenodirectvalueforjobhunting()
A.MathematicsB.EnglishC.TechnicalDrawingD.History
44.PassageTwo
Ionceknewayoungman,nineteenyearsofage,wholivedwithabsoluteoutward(外表的)confidenceandself-possessionforanumberofyearsbeforeIdiscoveredthathecouldnotreadorwrite.Hisvariousmethodsoftrick,whichwerealsoskillsofself-protection,weresoskillfulandsodesperate(絕望)thatneitherInoranyofhisotheradultfriendswereawareofhisentirehelplessnessinfaceofwrittenwordsuntilwewenttodinneronenightatalocalrestaurant—andsuddenlydiscoveredthathecouldnotread.
Evenhere,itwasnotthefirsttimewehadgoneouttoeat,butsomethinglikethesecondorthird,thatPeter'sdesperationshockedme.Thefirsttime,hewascleverenoughtocoverthetruth.Hestudiedthemenuforamoment,thenlookeduptothewaitressandaskedherifhecouldhavejustacokeandahamburger.Hetoldmelaterthathehaddonethesamethingmanytimesbeforeandthathehadlearnedtoactasifhewereexaminingthemenu:ThenIaskforacokeandahamburger…Sometimestheygivemeahamburgeronaplatewithsaladandpotatoes…ThenIaskthemforarollandmakemyownhamburger.
Aswebegantogoouttoeatmorefrequently,PeterwouldasktogotoHowardJohnson's.Isoondiscoveredthereasonforhischoice:Thephotographs,attachedincellophane(玻璃紙)containerstoeachofthestandarditemsonthemenu,couldhelphimnottostrugglewiththeshapeofwordsatall.HowardJohnson's,whetherintentionallyornot,hadprovidedtheperfectescapefortheendangeredprideofanadultwhowasilliterate(文盲)
Whenhewenttoarestaurant,Peterwould________()
A.pretendthathecouldnotreadorwrite
B.pretendtobestudyingthemenu
C.bedesperateforhelpfromotherpeople
D.protecthimselfbyplayingamusicalinstrument
45.PassageTwo
Workingtoaclearplanduringanemergencywillhelptoensurethatyouareeffectivelyprioritizing(優(yōu)先選擇)manydemandsuponyourattention.
Donotallowyourselftobecomedistractedbynon-vitalactivities.Alwaysbearinmindtheemergencyaction—Assess,MakeSafe,GiveEmergencyAid,andGetHelp.
Yourapproachshouldbebrisk(快的),butcalmandcontrolled,sothatyoucanquicklytakeinasmuchinformationaspossible.Yourprioritiesaretoidentifyanyriskstoyourself,tothecasualties(傷亡人員),andtoanyotherpeoplearound,thentoaccesstheresourcesavailabletoyouandthekindofhelpyoumayneed.
Statethatyouhavefirst-aidskillswhenofferingyourhelp.Iftherearenodoctors,nurses,ormoreexperiencedpeoplepresent,calmlytakecharge.Firstaskyourselfthesequestions:Isthereanycontinuingdanger?Isanyone'slifeinimmediatedanger?Arethereanyotherpeoplewhocanhelp?DoIneedspecialisthelp?
Theconditionsthatcausedtheaccidentmaystillpresentfurtherdanger.Rememberthatyoumustputyourownsafetyfirst.Youcan'thelpothersifyoubecomeacasualtyyourself.
Often,verysimplemeasures,suchasturningoffanelectricswitch,areenoughtomaketheareasafe.Sometimesmorecomplicatedproceduresarerequired.Neverputyourselfandthecasualtiesatfurtherriskbyattemptingtodotoomuch;beawareofyourlimitations
Inordertoacteffectivelyduringanemergency,youareadvisedto_____()
A.askforhelpfromahospital
B.seekanexpert'sadvice
C.turntothepoliceforhelp
D.followaclearplan
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.B她說(shuō)她七點(diǎn)就會(huì)到這里。但是直到八點(diǎn)她才出現(xiàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bturnon:打開(kāi),發(fā)動(dòng);turnup:出現(xiàn),露面;turnout:結(jié)果是,證明是;turndown:拒絕,關(guān)小,調(diào)低。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
2.B她從來(lái)都不笑,也從未發(fā)過(guò)脾氣。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句
【精析】B因前面分句中有否定詞never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒裝,表示也不。此時(shí)要把謂語(yǔ)的一部分(助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞)放在主語(yǔ)的前面。故選B
3.C他不可能去東京了,因?yàn)槲以诓痪弥耙?jiàn)過(guò)他。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Cmusthavedone表示一定做了……,是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),不存在mustn'thavedone的形式;can'thavedone表示不可能做了……,是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的否定推測(cè)。短語(yǔ)havebeento表示去過(guò)(已經(jīng)回來(lái)了),havegoneto表示去了(還未回來(lái))。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.CCnot…until…為固定搭配,意為直到……才……。since:自從;after:在……之后;over:在……期間。故選C
5.A吸煙對(duì)你沒(méi)什么好處,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)影響你的健康。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Abegoodforsb.是固定搭配,意為對(duì)某人有好處。故選A
6.D他們決定取消合同,因?yàn)檫€有許多條件沒(méi)有得到滿足。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dattend:參加;argue:爭(zhēng)論,辯論;control:控制;cancel:取消,撤銷。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
7.D
8.B在酒店住一天的費(fèi)用是租一星期公寓的兩倍。
[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法
【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B;②A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指的是花費(fèi)的錢,所以應(yīng)用much來(lái)修飾。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)符合要求。故選B
9.A盡管汽車預(yù)定在某一時(shí)刻出發(fā),但是它們經(jīng)常晚點(diǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aschedule作名詞時(shí),意為時(shí)刻表,作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為安排,計(jì)劃,bescheduledto:預(yù)定,安排,計(jì)劃;obligate:使有義務(wù),強(qiáng)迫;request:要求;load:裝載。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
10.D這所學(xué)校有四十位教師,其中十位是男教師。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞的數(shù)
【精析】D當(dāng)復(fù)合名詞分開(kāi)寫且中間無(wú)連字符時(shí),若表示復(fù)數(shù),通常在第二個(gè)詞后加復(fù)數(shù)詞尾,而當(dāng)復(fù)合名詞的第一部分是man或woman時(shí),兩部分都應(yīng)變成復(fù)數(shù)形式??涨皼](méi)有限定詞修飾,所以這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,man的復(fù)數(shù)為men,teacher的復(fù)數(shù)為teachers。故選D
11.A他生病了,所以被送到了醫(yī)院。
[考點(diǎn)]表語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo),強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。本題容易誤選because,雖然because也可以引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,但是它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因,不符合句意。故選A
12.A如果你想完成工作,就得在某些地方得到資金。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。wantsth.+過(guò)去分詞,表示想讓某事完成
13.A這些字非常小,你最好戴上眼鏡。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahadbetter:最好,還是……好,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;wouldrather:寧愿,寧可,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
14.A這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生們抱怨交通噪音打擾他們上課。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Adisturb:打擾;interrupt:打斷,例如:interruptaconversation意為打斷談話;prevent:阻止,常用于短語(yǔ)preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.(阻止某人/物做某事)中;interfere:干涉,是不及物動(dòng)詞,常與with連用。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
15.D雪莉是一個(gè)真正的讀書愛(ài)好者,經(jīng)常從圖書館帶些書回家來(lái)讀。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dfrom:(表示來(lái)源)來(lái)自,源于,bringfrom意為從……帶來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
16.B她是一個(gè)如此聰明的女孩,以至于她能夠在數(shù)學(xué)考試中取得很大的進(jìn)步。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Bso和such都表示如此,其區(qū)別在于so是副詞,修飾形容詞或副詞,而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。它們后面都可接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但詞序不同。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:such+a/an+adj.+n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中g(shù)irl是可數(shù)名詞,選項(xiàng)A、C、D形式均不正確。故選B
17.A既然你得到這么好的機(jī)會(huì),就要好好利用。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Anowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為既然;after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為在……之后;although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意為盡管,雖然;assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意為一……就。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
18.A我昨天去了倫敦,看見(jiàn)一個(gè)奇怪的老人和一個(gè)小女孩兒在街邊乞討。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】A英語(yǔ)中城市前邊不加冠詞,所以應(yīng)該是gotoLondon;句中第二個(gè)空后的oldman是第一次出現(xiàn),且不表示特指,所以要用不定冠詞。故選A
19.B
20.D盡管我忍不住欽佩那個(gè)人的勇氣,但我卻并不贊同他的方法。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dunless:除非,如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;when:當(dāng)……的時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;since:自從……以來(lái),由于,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間或原因狀語(yǔ)從句;although:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
21.D
22.E由約翰說(shuō)的第二句話That’sinthesoutheast.可知,空處應(yīng)是對(duì)地點(diǎn)的詢問(wèn),故本題應(yīng)選E。WhichpartofEnglandisthat?意為它在英國(guó)的哪一部分
23.C
24.B
25.E
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.D
30.B
31.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒(méi)有)
32.favoritefavorite題干的大意是:許多電視觀眾把他當(dāng)作最喜愛(ài)的演員。此處需要名詞favor的形容詞形式favorite,意為最喜愛(ài)的
33.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因?yàn)檫^(guò)度驚嚇,什么也說(shuō)不出來(lái),只是無(wú)助地重復(fù)著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來(lái)的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無(wú)助地
34.successfulsuccessful題意:罷工問(wèn)題成功解決后,火車運(yùn)行恢復(fù)了正常。空處為名詞settlement(解決)的修飾語(yǔ),因此應(yīng)用success的形容詞形式successful
35.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂(lè)部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固
36.E
37.E由前一句想見(jiàn)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)理以及空處前面的句子Iamsorry可知,史密斯先生不在。故選E
38.E
39.D
40.B
41.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportantthingtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.可知,如果一個(gè)人的能量低谷期在早上,他要想早上工作有效率,就得比平常早起一些。故選C
42.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D題干大意是:當(dāng)電池用完時(shí)如何處理它們?根據(jù)(5)條中的倒數(shù)第二句Exercisecareinhandlinganybattery,particularwhenplacingitinsideyourpocket,purse,orothercontainerswithmetalobjects.可知,一定要小心處理每一塊電池,特別是當(dāng)你把它放在你的口袋里、錢包里或其他帶有金屬物件的容器里時(shí)。由此可推知,當(dāng)電池用完時(shí),應(yīng)該小心處理它們。故選D
43.D推理判斷題。由關(guān)鍵詞directvalue可以定位到第一段的倒數(shù)第二、三句…theymayhaveindirectvalue.Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetai
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