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2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Peterlikesmusic.___________?—Ilikeit,too.A.Howareyou B.WhataboutyouC.CanIhelpyou D.What'syourname2、—Couldyoutellmehowtowritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?—First,open________newdocument,andthenclick________mouseon“newdocument”.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the3、MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout______________.A.WhatpresentdidIgiveher B.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmeal D.whetherIplannedatripforher4、—Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterday?—Hedinneratthattime.A.cooks B.wascooking C.iscooking D.willcook5、—Pleasedrive______whenyoupassaschool.—OK.A.nearlyB.earlyC.slowlyD.really6、Somefarmers________howtofeedchickens.A.taughtI B.taughtus C.taughtshe D.taughtwe7、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow__________?—Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.A.ifheworkshard B.whyhestaysupsolate C.whyishesobusy D.whenhewillstopworking8、Excuseme,wouldyoumindhelpingmewiththemathproblem?I’msorry._______,I’minahurry.A.Ingeneral B.Infact C.Inall D.Indetail9、Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.A.when“TheAvengers”wouldbeon B.wherewill“TheAvengers”beonC.when“TheAvengers”willbeon D.where“TheAvengers”willbeon10、Inthepast,we____gotinformationfrompaperbooks.Someofthebookswerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.A.mainly B.hardly C.recently D.suddenlyⅡ.完形填空11、Whatdoyouthinkofrobots?Willtheyworkforhumansinthefuture?Maybewecan’tanswerit.Butrobotshave1animportantpartinourdailylifeforseveralyears.Butinsomesciencefictionmovies,therobotsarejustlikehumans.Nowtheyhelphumanswiththehouseworkanddothemost2jobs.Manyscientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.3,theyagreeitmay4hundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddothesamethingsasus.ButrobotscientistJamesWhite5.Hethinksthatitwillbe6forarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.7,it'seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Mr.Whitethinksthatrobotswon'tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeople825to50years.Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Theydomany9overandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswill10getbored.Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave11worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent12.Somewilllooklikehumans,and13mightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake,asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushes14impossibleahundredyearsago.Withthe15ofsciencetechnology.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!Let’sworkmuchhardertomakerobotsserveusbetter!1.A.becomeB.beenC.becameD.are2.A.interestedB.dangerousC.pleasantD.popular3.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.While4.A.costB.spendC.payD.take5.A.agreesB.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes6.A.easilyB.difficultC.differentlyD.possible7.A.ForexampleB.InsteadC.SuchasD.Besides8.A.afterB.forC.overD.in9.A.workedB.workC.jobsD.towork10.A.alwaysB.easilyC.neverD.often11.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little12.A.shapesB.colorsC.sizesD.actions13.A.anotherB.otherC.theothersD.others14.A.seemB.seemedC.gotD.look15.A.developB.developingC.developmentD.developedⅢ.語法填空12、ThereisaspecialkindofhotelinQuebec,Canada.Ithasabar,achurch,ashopandasmallmovietheater.Thesethingsarenotunusual.ButthishotelisonlyopenfromJ1.toMarcheveryyear.Why?Becauseitis2.(make)oficeandsnow!Whentheweather3.(get)warm,thehotelmelts(融化)andcloses.Everywinter,thehotelowners4.(build)thehotelagain.EverythingintheIceHotelismadeoficeandsnow.Allthefurniture,suchasthe5.(table)andchairs,ismadeofice,eventhebedsaremadeofice!Sopeopleusespecialsleepingbagsontheicebeds.InsidetheIceHotel,thetemperatureisabout3degreesblewzero.Whenpeoplesleep,thesleepingbagskeepthemw6..Inthemorning,theycanhaveahotbreakfast.Afterbreakfast,peoplecanenjoywinteractivities.Theycangoskiingoricefishing,ortheycangos7.inthediningroom.A8.theendoftheday,peoplecanrelaxatthebar.Theycanhavedrinksinglassesmadeofice.Manypeoplee9.theIceHoteleveryyear,buttheycanonlyenjoyitforashorttimeb10.itmeltsagain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Aftertwoweeks,LingQinghaofinallysentamessagetohiswifeintheirhometowninAnhui,andtoldherherhewassafe.Ling,44,wasaChineseconstructionworkerwhowenttoLibya.TherecentproblemsinLibyahaveleftthecountryindisorder.SeveralChinesewereinjuredlastmonth.LingwasoneofthethousandsofChineseevacuees(被疏散者)fromLibya.Theevacuee'sfirststopwasGreece.Theyarestayingthereinafive-starhotelthattheChinesegovernmentpaidfor.AccordingtotheForeignMinistry,byMarch2,Chinahasevacuated(疏散)atotalof35,860ChinesefromLibya.Amongthem,20745havealreadyreturnedtoChina.Toevacuatemeanstoquicklymovepeopleawayfromadisasterordisorder.Anevacuationtestshowanationwoulddealwithanemergency(突發(fā)事件).Fromgettingflightticketstodealingwithcustomsservices,manypartsofthegovernmentandcompanieshavetoworktogether.ToprotectthesafetyofoverseasChinese,Chinatookactionquickly.SinceFebruary24,thenationhassentoutairplanesandshipstoevacuateitspeoplefromLibya.Theyevensentanavyshiptohelp.ThisisthefirsttimethatChinahassentthearmyinanevacuation."Wehavedoneagreatjobinnomorethan10days.ThisshowsChina'sabilitytoprotectitspeopleoverseasinemergencies,"ViceForeignMinisterSongTaosaid.1.(小題1)Accordingtothearticle,wherewasLingQinghaoborn?A.HewasborninLibya.B.HewasborninAnhui.C.HewasborninGreece.D.Hewasborninahotel.2.(小題2)WhydidChinatakeactionsquicklytoevacuatetheChineseinLibya?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.TobringthembacktoChinatoconstructmorebuildings.C.Toprotectthemfromthedangeroussituation.D.Toshowourmotherland'sgreatpower.3.(小題3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SeveralChinesewereinjuredlastmonth.B.TheChineseevacueesinGreeceliveinafive-starhotel.C.Anavyshipwassenttohelptheevacuation.D.Ourgovernmentoftensend.thearmyinevacuations.4.(小題4)AccordingtotheForeignMinistry,______ChinesehavereturnedtoChinabyMarch2?A.35860.B.20745.C.56605.D.15115.5.(小題5)Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?A.It'smainlyaboutLingandhislifeinLibya.B.It'smainlyabouttheLingfamily.C.AboutChineselivinginLibyareturntothemotherland..D.It'smainlyabouttherecentsituationinLibya.B14、Agirlwaswalkinginthewoodswhenshefoundtwoweakbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage(鳥籠).Shetookgoodcareofthem.Thebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorning,theygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.Shewantedthemtosingforherforever.Oneday,thegirllefttheircagedooropen.Thebiggerofthetwobirdsflewout.Thegirlwatchedasherosehighintothesky.Shewasafraidthathewouldflyawayandshewouldneverseehimagain.Asheflewclose,shecaughthiminherhandandheldhimtightly.Shewashappy.Suddenly,shefeltthebirdgolimp(無力的).Sheopenedherhand.Thebirdwasdead!Herlovehadstolenlifefromthebeautifulsongbird.Theotherbirdwaspushingagainstthebars(條)ofthecage.Shecouldseehowmuchhewantedtobefree.Shetookhimoutofthecageandgentlytossedhimintotheair.Wouldthebirdflyaway?Shecouldhardlybeartowatch.Butthebirdjustwantedtostretchitswings.Heflewaroundthegirltwiceandthencametorestonhershoulder.Thegirlwatchedthebirdwithjoyinherheart.Shewasn’tworriedanymore.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Thebirdsatbythegirl’searandsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.1.Whatwasthegirlafraidofwhenthebiggerbirdflewoutofthecage?A.Shewouldneverseehimagain. B.Thebirdwouldgrowstrong.C.Thebirdwouldgolimp. D.Thebirdwoulddie.2.Theotherbirdpushedagainstthebarsofthecagebecause_____.A.hewantedtogreetthegirl B.hewantedtosingasongforthegirlC.hewantedtobefree D.hewantedtorestonthegirl’sshoulder3.Thegirlstoppedworryingbecause_____.A.thebirdcouldbringhappinesstoher B.shewantedthebirdtoliveahappylifeC.thebirdlosttheabilitytoflyhigh D.thebirdenjoyedhislifeinthecage4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Howtotakecareofbirds. B.Neverputbirdsinsmallcages.C.Weshouldlovebirds. D.Thebestwaytokeepsomeone’sloveistoletthembefree.C15、OceanChineseRestaurant
NoodleHouseN--1:Noodleswithbeefandtomato
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Mediumbowl15RMBN—5:Friedbeefnoodles
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CBASchoolRestaurant
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Mealdeal1:Dumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu25RMB
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WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant
FastfoodRestaurant
RiceExpress
Tel:77820798
Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
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Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof
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Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!
FastfoodRestaurant
RiceExpress
Tel:77820798
Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
Beef,pork,chicken,andfish
Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof
Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.
Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!
1..Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,hoemuchshouldyoupayforit?A.8RMB B.10RMB C.15RMB D.18RMB2..Ifyouhaveonlytenyuan,wherecanyoueatdumplings?A.OceanChineseRestaurant B.CBASchoolRestaurantC.FastfoodRestaurant D.ABCEnglishRestaurant3..Ifyoudon’twanttogototherestaurant,youcancallitat__________.A.77820798 B.77820797C.77820799 D.778207964..IfMr.Greenhasdumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu,andgreentea,icecream,ororangejuice,hewants___________RMBaltogether(總共).A.20 B.27 C.35 D.425..Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youshouldgoto________________.A.OceanChineseRestaurant B.CBASchoolRestaurantC.FastfoodRestaurant D.RealAmericanRestaurantD16、
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264CenterStreet
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Saturday-Sunday11:00a.m.-10:30p.m.
1403JinjiangRoad
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MovieWorld
Tuesday-Sunday10:30a.m.-9:30p.m.
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162GuangmingStreet
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ScienceMuseum
Thursday-Sunday10:00a.m.-4:30p.m.
Ticketprice:¥50
132XueyuanStreet
Tel:504-732-9406
Ifyouwanttolearnaboutrobots,welcometothesciencemuseum.
1.Nickis8yearsold,hewantstoseeamoviewithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥96. B.¥78. C.¥126. D.¥136.2.Ifyouwanttogotothemusicclub,youcangothereon________.A.Saturday B.Monday C.Thursday D.Tuesday3.Fredwantstolearnaboutrobots,hecangoto________.A.MusicClub B.HolidayRestaurantC.MovieWorld D.ScienceMuseum4.Youcancall________ifyouareinterestedinmusic.A.504-732-9406 B.504-822-9503C.504-525-2951 D.504-410-9997E17、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位數)ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A.Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B.Theyweresimilartoeachother.C.Theywerelargeinnumber. D.Theywerecloselyconnected.2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Powerful. B.Traditional. C.Simple. D.Modern.3.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A.About6,800. B.About3,400. C.About2,400. D.About1,200.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.B.People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C.Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D.Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.F18、Languagesarealwayschanging.Astimegoesby,somenewwordsarecreatedandbecomingmoreandmorepopular.SearchonBaidu,andyoucanfindsomehotnetwordsinChinatoday.“Tuhao”,aChineseword,whichoriginallymeantarichandpowerfulpersonorfamilyinacertaintownorarea,nowadays,hasbecomeageneraltermusedbypeopletodescribethosewholookreallyrich,andespeciallythosewholivebeyondtheirmeans.Theterm“dama”isalmostthesameas“bigmama’inChinese.referringtothosemiddle-agedChinesewomenwhocrazilyboughtgoldinjewelryshopsinHK.“Wohuodai”isshortforasentencemeaning“MylittlefriendsandIareshocked.”Itsactualrootslieinanarticlewrittenbyapupil.TheschoolstudentsaidhislittlefriendsandhewereshockedafterfindingoutwheretheChinesericedumplingoriginatedfrom.Sincethen,thesentenceisoftenusedtodescribepeople’sshockafterdiscoveringaneworhotfact.“Malewoman”referstoaboyishgirlorawomanwithstrongbodyorstrongmind.InAugust2013,oneRussianbeauty’sphotosgotgreatpopularityonline.Thewomanhasaveryprettyfaceandanextremelystrongbody.“Bumingjueli”,aChineseterm,isshortforasentencewhichmeans“Idon’tquitegetit,butIthinkyouarereallyterrific.”SupposeStephenHawkinggaveusaspeechontheoriginoftheuniverse.althoughIdidn’tunderstandit,Istillfeltitwaswonderful.Thisfour-wordChineseterm“Leijuebuai”isshortforanexpressionmeaning“beingtootiredtolove.”Theyear2013sawmanyperioddramasappearonChineseTVscreensandsomeofthemwereverylong.Peoplelovedthematthebeginning,butthenbecametooconfusedandtiredtokeepupwith.Thistermdescribedviewers’feelingstowardsthoseTVshows.Thetermalsoreferstoone’sfadingloveforanother.“Renjianbuchai’’standsforthephrase“Lifeissohard.Don’thurtmewiththetruth.”ThissentenceoriginallycomesfromTaiwansingerLinYoujia’ssong“Lei.”Nowitisusedtodescribethatonecannotfaceahardtruth.1.(小題1)Howmanynetwordsdoesthispassagemention?A.6B.7C.8D.92.(小題2)MissZhangisaprettywoman,butshecandolotsofthingsusuallyformen,wecancallhera_______.A.damaB.tuhaoC.femalemanD.malewoman3.(小題3)TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“terrific”inthispassageisprobably_______.A.極好的B.可怕的C.糟糕的D.可以理解的4.(小題4)WhichisthefollowingNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.IfmyclassmateTombuysaniphone5s,hecanbecalledTuhao.B.Renjianbuchaicomesfromanarticlewrittenbyapupil.C.Thelongboringsoapoperamademefeel“Leijuebuai”.D.IfthetoponestudentTinafailedtheEnglishexam,“wohuodai”coulddescribeherclassmates’feeling.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達即將步入高中的你們馬上要面對近幾年熱門討論的“3+X”高考模式的選擇(3即語文,數學,英語。X即物理,化學,歷史,政治,生物等等科目)。對此,有人贊同,有人反對。請你根據以下提示內容,就”3+X”考試這一話題,談談你自己的看法。注意:1.請根據表格內容,寫出語法正確,語言優(yōu)美的短文,
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