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2022年河南省信陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

8.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

11.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

13.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)21.第54題________

查看材料

22.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A.Anythingwrongwithyou?B.That'ssplendid!C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.D.Youlookveryexcited.E.Icanquitebelieveit.F.Isay,couldn'tweallgoandseeitandshoutforJan'steam?G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.H.Don'tmentionit.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

23.

第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58空。

24.根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。提示:一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋,店員問(wèn)清楚鞋碼大小后,給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后,認(rèn)為合適,要買下它,并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應(yīng)找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.

25.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?

26.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.

B.Goodnews.

C.Ifeelsohappy.

D.Goodluck.

27.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

28.

第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58處。

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

30.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____

A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.

B.That'sallright.

C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.

D.I'llmissyou.

三、完型填空(10題)31.(81)

A.guessedB.suspectedC.questionedD.figured

32.23.A.breedB.problemC.ageD.name

33.(44)

A.toldB.askedC.talkedD.said

34.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~15題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.he

B.who

C.which

D.what

36.(49)

A.actuallyB.difficultyC.smoothlyD.excitedly

37.【B13】

A.FinallyB.HoweverC.What'smoreD.Actually

38.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

39.30.()A.A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

40.stuffthatmost【C14】______dontwanttheirkidsexposedto.A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

四、英譯漢(10題)41.ManyhopetobeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations.(PassageThree)

42.Argumentsmayconcernsuchunimportantmattersasstylesofdressorhairdos.(Passage1)

43.(Evenifwhatyousaidisright),someotherfactorsshouldalsobetakenintoconsideration.

44.Thismethodcouldalsoreducetheamountofgarbagepilingupontheearth.

45.Asheartdiseasecontinuestobethenumber-onekillerintheUnitedStates,researchershavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedinidentifyingthepotentialriskfactorsthattriggerheartattacks.(PassageTwo)

46.You'llcatchontothejobafteryou'vebeenhereawhile.

47.SheandI(killedanhourstrollinginthestreet).

48.Itisdifficultforyoutoremember(theinformationthatdoesn'tmakeanysensetoyou).

49.Youshouldcutoutunnecessarywordswhenyouwriteanarticle.

50.(Inaccordancewiththearrangement),wewillvisittheSummerPalacetoday.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thesentence“Well,I'llbeblowed”showsthefeelingof__.

A.sadness

B.happiness

C.frustration

D.a(chǎn)nnoyance

52.

53.Wecaninferfromthispassage______.

A.weshouldlearnmanydifferentlanguages.

B.CaptainCooktookthewordsofhisguideinthewrongway.

C.CaptainCookwasafoolishexplorer.

D.itisveryusefultolearnEsperantoandotherinternationallanguages.

54.

Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureoftheworldbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

55.

Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.()

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.thelawisnotinhishonor

56.

Whatistheauthor'sattitude?

A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

57.Whydidtheauthor'saunttrytoteachherchildrentospeakKorean?

A.TohelpherimproveherKoreanlanguageskills.

B.TohelpthemestablishaKoreanidentity.

C.Tohe}pthemsucceedintheUS.

D.Tohelpthemfindagoodjo

58.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat______.

A.workersnowtakeexaminations

B.thepopulationhasgrown

C.thereareonlywrittenexaminationstoday

D.examinationsareusuallywrittenandtimednow

59.

Themajorpointdiscussedinthepassageis______.

A.theimportanceofdevelopingwritingskills

B.thecomplexitiesofspelling

C.thecorrectwayofmarkingcompositions

D.therelationshipbetweenspellingandthecontentofacomposition

60.Theaveragenumberofhoursofsleepthatanadultneedsis______.

A.approximatelysixhours

B.aroundtenhours

C.abouteighthours

D.notstatedhere

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。

參考答案

1.D

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

3.A

4.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

5.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

6.B

7.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

8.B

9.D

10.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

12.B

13.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

14.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.A

17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

20.D

21.

22.

23.A

24.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和El語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí),當(dāng)顧客進(jìn)到店里,店員通常會(huì)問(wèn)他們是否需要幫助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說(shuō)想買一雙皮鞋,以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼,可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文及中文提示,得知此處顧客詢問(wèn)是否可以試穿鞋,店員需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說(shuō)要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價(jià)錢,可以得知此空是顧客詢問(wèn)鞋的價(jià)格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解題指要】根據(jù)常識(shí)以及中文提示,可以得知此時(shí)店員為顧客找零,因此該空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan。【參考譯文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant:請(qǐng)問(wèn)您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer:我穿40號(hào)。Shop-assistant:好的,給您。Customer:我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant:當(dāng)然可以的。Customer:我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:這是50元,給您。Shop-assistant:謝謝您,這是找您的零錢,5元。再見(jiàn),先生。Customer:再見(jiàn)。

25.A

26.A

27.G56.G

28.A

29.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding

30.C

31.C解析:question“詢問(wèn)”。被店員盤問(wèn)、詢問(wèn)。

32.D她叫什么?

33.C解析:本題為近義詞辨析題。tell表示“告訴”時(shí),作為及物動(dòng)詞,一般的搭配是tellsomebodyaboutsomething.ask意為“詢問(wèn)”,與后面的withmyfriends無(wú)法搭配,一般我們說(shuō)與朋友們“談?wù)摗蹦呈?,因此?yīng)選talk。say不與about搭配。

34.A解析:根據(jù)第66格前的others推測(cè)出該處應(yīng)用some來(lái)表示“一些人”。

35.B這篇文章記述了闊別已久的人回鄉(xiāng)看望其兄長(zhǎng)的妻子和兒子的事。從前一個(gè)窮裁縫的兒子整天無(wú)所事事,到處閑逛。

36.C

37.B解析:從速句話的意思來(lái)看,作者提醒購(gòu)物的人們要記住,用贈(zèng)券買的東西來(lái)必能省錢。顯然,這句話與上一句有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思,故用However。而Finally,What'smore(并且),Actually(實(shí)際上)都不表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

38.A解析:until表示“直到”,即“直到8英尺遠(yuǎn)”。

39.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn),不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。

40.D

41.即便美國(guó)政府進(jìn)一步采取了限制進(jìn)口的政策或是主要價(jià)格因貨幣的波動(dòng)發(fā)生了變化很多人還是希望能繼續(xù)把產(chǎn)品銷往美國(guó)市場(chǎng)。即便美國(guó)政府進(jìn)一步采取了限制進(jìn)口的政策,或是主要價(jià)格因貨幣的波動(dòng)發(fā)生了變化,很多人還是希望能繼續(xù)把產(chǎn)品銷往美國(guó)市場(chǎng)。

42.爭(zhēng)論可能會(huì)涉及到諸如衣服款式、發(fā)式這類不重要的事情。爭(zhēng)論可能會(huì)涉及到諸如衣服款式、發(fā)式這類不重要的事情。

43.即使你說(shuō)的話有理即使你說(shuō)的話有理

44.這種方法也能減少堆積在地球上的垃圾。這種方法也能減少堆積在地球上的垃圾。

45.因?yàn)樾呐K病仍然是美國(guó)的第一號(hào)殺手研究人員越來(lái)越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險(xiǎn)因素。因?yàn)樾呐K病仍然是美國(guó)的第一號(hào)殺手,研究人員越來(lái)越熱衷于找出引發(fā)心臟病的潛在危險(xiǎn)因素。

46.你在這里一段時(shí)間以后會(huì)了解這項(xiàng)工作的。你在這里一段時(shí)間以后會(huì)了解這項(xiàng)工作的。

47.在街上逛來(lái)逛去消磨了一個(gè)小時(shí)在街上逛來(lái)逛去,消磨了一個(gè)小時(shí)

48.對(duì)你無(wú)任何意義的信息對(duì)你無(wú)任何意義的信息

49.你寫(xiě)文章時(shí)應(yīng)刪掉那些不必要的話。你寫(xiě)文章時(shí)應(yīng)刪掉那些不必要的話。

50.根據(jù)安排根據(jù)安排

51.D根據(jù)上下文可以斷定,當(dāng)警察發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的錯(cuò)而不是司機(jī)的錯(cuò)時(shí),他一定很惱火?!癢

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