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2022年河北省石家莊市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
6.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
15.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
19.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
20.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)21.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
22.3_________________
23.第55題________查看材料
24.58.Mary:Oh,Lucy!Somethingterriblehappenedonme.
Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyrightleg.Lucy:Didyou?______.Howdidithappen?
25.
第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。
26.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.
A.Whatsizedoyouwear?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Howaboutthisone?
D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?
27.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.CouldIhaveyourname.F.Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.G.Buthepannedto.H.Howaboutgoingtothemovie?56.Tony.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?Tom:______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
28.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.
29.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
30.第54題________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.(70)
A.WhoB.WhoeverC.OneD.Anyone
32.【C15】
A.existB.performC.buyD.appear
33.【B8】
A.hungryB.handsomeC.inaccurateD.excited
34.(68)
A.WhateverB.WhicheverC.WhereverD.Whoever
35.22._______A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact
36.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.
Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.
Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.
TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.
TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.
(41)
A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse
37.55.()A.A.amazedB.amazingC.amazinglyD.amazement
38.(60)
A.badB.simpleC.easyD.content
39.andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields
40.(53)
A.LookB.ListenC.SkimD.Read
四、英譯漢(10題)41.A:Hello,BlueSkyHotel.CanIhelpyou?
B:Yes.Couldyoufindoutformewhetheryouhaveanyvacanciestomorrownight?
A:Yes,wehavesome.Whatkindofroomswouldyouliketohave?
B:Twosinglerooms,please.Bytheway,whatfacilitiescanyouoffer?
A:Wehavetelephones,airconditioners,TVsetsandwashingmachinesinourrooms.
42.Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed,withyourhandsinyourlap,withyourhandsonthearmrests--evenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.(Passage1)
43.Hardlyhadheenteredtheofficewhenherealizedthathehadforgottenhiswallet.
44.JobseekersmustlearnhowtousetheInternetasatool,ratherthanjustrelyingonitasameansforsubmittingelectronicresumes.
45.ThewarthatbrokeoutbetweentheNorthandtheSouthin1861isknowninhistoryastheAmericanCivilWar.
46.Schoolshavebecomelessimportantandlong-termhealthcaremoreimportantasAmericabecomesasocietywithfewerchildrenandmoreoldpeople.
47.Anelephantusesitslong,pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood.Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat.(passage2)
48.WillyoucometoourEnglisheveninginRoom233thisFridayevening?
49.(Ifthemedicineistakenintime),itwillbequiteeffective.
50.Itmayalsohaveadditionalinterestandvaluebecauseofitsrelationshiptoahistoricalperiodortosomewell-knownperson.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby______.()
A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk
B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtodrink
C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk
D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtodrink
52.Accordingtotheauthor,youcanraiseawildanimalifyou____.
A.thinkthetestridiculous
B.can’tbeardogsandcats
C.mayworkmorethan9hours
D.mayraisethetryinganimalswellfor2years.
53.OnedayMrs.Greentookseveralpairsofshoestoashoemakertoberepaired.Afterafewdaysshepickedthemupandputthemaway.
Sixmonthslater,sheandherhusbandwereaskedtodinner.Shetookapairofshoes.Shehadn'twornthemsincetheywererepaired.Sheputoneonherrightfoot,andthensheputtheotheronherleft.Shefeltsomethingwrong.Shetookthemoffforacloserlook.Theywerethesamestyle,colorandsize,buteachwasfortherightfoot.Thenshethoughtoftheshoemaker.Thoughshewassurehewouldn'trememberheraftersuchalongtime;shecalledhim.
"Thankgoodness,youfinallycalled."Hesaidexcitedly."Anangrywomanhas'beentroublingmeformonths."
Theshoemakerfinishedrepairinghershoes______.
A.inafewmonths
B.inafewdays
C.insixmonths
D.inoneday
54.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
55.
Whatisdonetothewastethatisuselesswhenthenewwayisused?
A.Itisthrownaway.
B.Itisburnt.
C.Itturnsintosomesolidobjects.
D.Itisstoredunderground.
56.
ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatUNESCO______.
A.holdsinternationalconferenceonthesubjectofilliteracyregularly
B.isanorganizationattachedtotheUnitedNations
C.hasdonemuchtohelptheilliterateslearntoreadandwrite
D.isabigcompanyinParis
57.Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencesbetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikeotherpeople's.Inthesameway,childrenlearningtodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught——towalk,run,climb,whistle,rideabicycle——comparetheirownperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthismistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whattheanswertothatproblemis,whetherornotthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.
Ifitisamatterofrightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan'tfindthewaytogettherightanswer.Let'sendallthisnonsenseofgrades,exams,andmarks.Letusthrowthemallout,letthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearnandhowtomeasuretheirownunderstanding,andhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.Letthemgetonwiththisjobinthewaythatseemsmostsensibletothem,withourhelpasschoolteachersiftheyaskforit.Theideathatthereisabodyofknowledgetobelearnedatschoolandusedfortherestofone'slifeisnonsenseinaworldascomplicatedandrapidlychangingasours.Anxiousparentsandteacherssay,"Butsupposetheyfailtolearnsomethingessential,somethingtheywillneedtogetonintheworld?"Don'tworry!Ifitisessential,Theywillgooutintotheworldandlearnit.
Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings?
A.Bycopyingwhatotherpeopledo.
B.Bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrected.
C.Bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeople.
D.Byaskingagreatmanyquestions.
58.
Dannynow______.
A.wastiredoftheschoolandhisfriends
B.hadnofriendsatall
C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem
D.madesomenewfriendsintheneighborhood
59.
Themainideaofthepassageisprobablythat______.
A.noneedtolearnforeignlanguagesnow
B.Keithisgoingtogivethepersonattheinformationdeskasurprise
C.learningismadeeasywithKeith'snewmachine
D.communicationwithforeignerscanbemadeeasywithKeith'snewmachine
60.
Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.TodescribeanexperimentinwhichaHydrapulperisused.
B.TointroduceHydrapulper,anewtypeofgarbagedisposer.
C.Totellwhatthewriterthinksoftherecyclingofgarbage.
D.Toexplainwhygarbageshouldberecycledinanewway.
六、作文(1題)61.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.B
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.A
4.D
5.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
6.C
7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
8.D
9.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
10.C
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
12.C
13.D
14.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
15.A
16.C
17.C
18.D
19.C
20.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
21.E
22.Wouldyoulikesomewine
23.Whatdidyoudo/Howaboutyou/Howdidyouspendyourweekend
24.F
25.D
26.D
27.A
28.F
29.A
30.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
31.B
32.A專家認(rèn)為電視購物與實(shí)體購物的關(guān)系是并存而非替代。
33.D解析:我知道,我過于激動了。
34.B
35.D空格后that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句意為“一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”,這是一個客觀事實(shí),fact意為“事實(shí)”,符合題意。issue發(fā)行,議題;problem問題;reason原因。
36.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.:授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予John.Hume和DavidTrimble。
37.B本題為詞形辨析題。amazed是由過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來的形容詞,通常指人非常驚奇;amazing是由現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化來的形容詞,通常修飾事或物,表示使人感到驚奇的事或物。本句大意為:他說這是一件非常讓人吃驚的巧合……
38.B
39.D分析四個選項(xiàng)areas,courses,races,fields的意思,fields的意思最準(zhǔn)確,意思為“領(lǐng)域”,與前面的other搭配構(gòu)成意義完整的句子。
40.C解析:快讀一遍試題。skimthrough意為“快速瀏覽”。
41.A:您好這是藍(lán)天旅館。能為您做些什么?B:你能幫我看看明天晚上你們還有空房嗎?A:我們有一些空房。您想要哪種房間?B:兩個單人間。另外你們能提供什么設(shè)備?A:我們的房間里有電話、空調(diào)、電視和洗衣機(jī)。A:您好,這是藍(lán)天旅館。能為您做些什么?B:你能幫我看看明天晚上你們還有空房嗎?A:我們有一些空房。您想要哪種房間?B:兩個單人間。另外,你們能提供什么設(shè)備?A:我們的房間里有電話、空調(diào)、電視和洗衣機(jī)。
42.現(xiàn)在你雙腿交叉著坐在座位上雙手或者放在大腿上或者放在扶手上或者交叉著枕在頭后面。這時旅途就正好結(jié)束了?,F(xiàn)在,你雙腿交叉著坐在座位上,雙手或者放在大腿上,或者放在扶手上,或者交叉著枕在頭后面。這
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