北京市昌平區(qū)2022-2023年九年級上半年期末英語在線測驗完整版-北京

北京市昌平區(qū)2022-2023年九年級上半年期末英語在線測驗完整版-北京單選題Mr.Wanginafriendlyteacher,wealllike verymuch.A.herB.himC.themD.us【答案】B【解析】句意：王先生在一個友好的老師。我們都很喜歡他。her他，賓格；them.可知王先生是一位男老師，所以用人稱代詞單數(shù)形式him，作動詞like。單選題Thefamousbasketballplayer,YaoMing,joinedthebeNBA 2002.A.atB.inC.toD.from【答案】B【解析】句意：著名籃球運動員姚明于2002年加入NBA。at用于時間的某一點或某個時刻；用于較長2020”可知“在0，故選。單選題..gdade etepA.andB.soC.butD.because【答案】C【解析】句意：J.K.羅琳過著艱苦的生活，但她沒有放棄寫作。and因此，表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞；but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞；becauseahardtepbut。單選題—Mum,canIplaywithmydogforawhile?—Sorry,you .Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.can’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn't【答案】A【解析】句意：——媽媽，我可以和我的狗玩一會兒嗎？——對不起，你不可以。你必須先完成作業(yè)。tyA。單選題ThetimewhenIlivedinthecountywasoneof periodsinmylife.A.happyB.happierC.thehappiestD.happily【答案】C【解析】句意：我住在縣里的時候是我一生中最快樂的時期之一?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級。happy幸福，快樂的，形容詞原級；happierhappiestperiods故排除efe詞的最高級，故選C。單選題— doyouhelpintheHouse,Betty?—Twiceamonth.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften【答案】D【解析】句意：——你多久在兒童之家?guī)兔σ淮?。貝蒂？——一個月兩次。Howsoon多久以后，常用于將來時；longfaroften多久一次，詢問頻率。根據(jù)答語“Twiceamonth.”可知“一個月兩次”屬于頻率，故選D。單選題Listen!Jack beautifullyinthemusicclassroom.A.issingingB.aresingingC.wassingingD.willbesinging【答案】A【解析】句意：聽！杰克在音樂教室里唱得很美。issingingsingingsingingbesingingListen”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用助動isA。單選題Ourfamilywillgohikingifit tomorrow.rainrainrainraining【答案】A【解析】句意：如果明天不下雨，我們一家就去遠足。doesn’trainrain一般過去rainrainingiff引導的條件狀語從句，需滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，實義動詞，否定形式需要加助動詞，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，故加A。單選題Emily tolearnEnglishwhenshewas8yearsold.A.hasbegunB.beganC.beginsD.begin【答案】B【解析】句意：艾米麗8歲時開始學英語。shewas8yearsB。單選題I tenEnglishnovelssinceIjoinedtheEnglishreadingclub.A.readsB.readC.havereadD.willread【答案】C【解析】說。readsreadwillreadIjoinedtheEnglishreadinghave/hasI動詞have，故選C。單選題Thefirstmobilephone LawrenceCooper.

inApril,1973byMartinA.inventB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented【答案】D【解析】句意：第一部手機是馬丁·勞倫斯·19734invent發(fā)明，過去式；isinventeddn,firstmobile故選D。單選題Doyouknow fiveyearsago?—Yes.HelivedinShanghai.A.wheredoesheliveB.whereheliveC.wheredidheliveD.wherehelived【答案】D【解析】句意：——你知道他五年前住在哪里嗎？——是的。他住在上海。C為疑問句句式，所以排除esoD。完型填空HowschoolplaysmakeadifferenceEveryonerememberstheirfirsttimeonstage.Theschoolplayisthefirsttimemostofusexperiencedoingdrama.It'sthefirstchancetobothtestyouractingskillsandbuildupyourself-confidence.AlthoughIhavebeendeeplyinterestedinactingfromaveryyoungage,Ihaven'tgota toactuallyactonstage.That'swhyIwassonervousfortheplayCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryinmyfirstyearofschool.Afterstudyingallthecharactersintheplay,IchoseVerucaSalt.Disappointingly,Ionlygota withnolines.Ididn'tsayawordatall.However,thiswasmyfirstperformanceonstage,IstillrememberthefeelingsIhadwhenthelightswentdownandInoticedthatmanypeopleweretheretowatch.Afterthat,Idecidedto anydifficultynexttime.IdidwellinreadingaloudinclassandIknewIhadtotakegoodadvantageofthat.SowhenthechanceoftheplayPinnochiocame,Imadeupmymindtobethenarrator(旁白).AsIstoodinfrontoftheteachers,Iwasso againwhenIrealizedIwastheonlygirlgoingforthepart.Butaftertheboysbeforemecouldn'tfinishtheirlines,itwasmytimetogetright.Isteppedforward,tookadeepbreathandwentforit.Ididit!Iwillnever themomentIstoodinthebrightlightwitheveryone'sattention.Ievenrememberthebeautifuldressmymommademeto whilenarrating.Blackwithheavygoldthread(線)runningthroughit,itmademelooksuperandsmart.Recently,IwatchedtheplayTheSnowWhiteattheNationalTheatre.Thejoyonthefacesofthelittleactorsandactresseswas .Forthoseyoungstudentswhoactinschoolplays,theybuildupstrongconfidence,agreatpoweroflearningandevenabeautifuldreamtobearealactororactressinthefuture.That'swhytheblackandgold stillhangsinmyoldbedroom.AndIhavetobehonest—itdidlookgreatinthelight.【1】A.chanceB.timeC.momentD.period【2】A.pageB.roleC.voiceD.word【3】A.experienceB.imagineC.overcomeD.remember【4】A.pleasedB.nervousC.luckyD.angry【5】A.countB.repeatC.forgetD.catch【6】A.wearB.showC.seeD.think【7】A.publicB.seriousC.rightD.clear【8】A.lightB.faceC.threadD.dress【答案】1】A2】B3】C4】B5】C6】A7】D8】D【解析】歷。作者認為在舞臺上表演戲劇可以考驗演技并建立自信?！?】會真正在舞臺上表演。chance機會；time時間；moment時刻；period時期。由“AlthoughIhavebeendeeplyinterestedin…”可知，although表讓步；即雖然我對表演感興趣，但沒有機會上臺表演；getachancetodosth.“得到做某事的機會”。故選A?！?】句意：令人失望的是，我只得到了一個沒有臺詞的角色。eeed“IeSaltDisappointinglyIonlygotnoVerucaSalt是一個沒有臺詞的角色。故選?！?】句意：從那以后，我決定下次克服任何困難。experience記得。由“…anydifficultyC?！?】角色的女孩時，我又緊張起來。pleased生氣的。由“Iwassonervousagain”可知，此處指作者又像第一次在舞臺上表演時緊張起來。故選B?！?】的那一刻。count“Istoodinthebrightlightwitheveryone'sattention…Ieven難以忘記的。故選C?！?】句意：我甚至還記得我媽媽讓我在旁白時穿的漂亮裙子。wearthebeautifuldressmymommademe子。故選A?！?】句意：小演員們臉上的喜悅是顯而易見的。public公眾的；serious嚴肅的；right正確的；clear清晰的。由“Thejoyonthefacesofthelittleactorsandactresses…”可知，喜悅的表情在小演員的臉上是清晰的，顯而易見的。故選D?！?】lightthebeautifuldress…Blackwithheavygold黑金色的連衣裙。故選D。閱讀理解Bodylanguageisanimportantsocialskilltoshowwhatwewanttoshare.Itcanmakeyourwordsclearerandhelpgetbetterresults.Therearemanykindsofbodylanguage.Theymeandifferentthings.FacialexpressionsWecanshowalotoffeelingswithourfaces,likehappiness,sadness,surprise,excitement,fearandsoon.Theyarealmostthesameindifferentcultures.Theycanhelpusdecideifwecantrustaperson,ormakethemtrustus.GesturesGesturesarethesignswemakewithourhandswhiletalking,Peopleusethemmostlywhentryingtomakeapointorarguewithothers.However,somegesturescanmeandifferentthingsindifferentcultures.Soyoushouldbereallycarefulwiththem.MovementMovementisthewaypeoplewalk,stand,sit,orholdtheirhead.Andwhenpeopletalkwithothers,theyalsoneedtoshakehandsorhugthem.Theycantellalotofinformation.Theyshowpeople'smanner,behavior,characterandlevelofeducation.EyecontactThisisthewayyoulookatsomeone.Howmucheyecontactyoumakecantellalotofthingsaboutyouandwhatuego.trtoeallthetime.Itwillmakethemfeelupset.

盯）atothers【1】Whichbodylanguageisalmostthesameindifferentcultures?A.Facial expressions. B.Gestures. C.Movement. contact.【2】Whendowemostlyusegestures?A.Whenweshowfeelingswithourfaces.B.Whenwetrytomakeapoint.C.Whenweshakehandswithothers.D.Whenwelookatothers,【3】Howwillpeoplefeelifwestareatthemallthetime?A.Happy.B.Fearful.C.Excited.D.Upset.【答案】1】A2】B【3】D【解析】本文主要講了肢體語言是一種重要的社交技能，可以展示我們想要分享的東西。肢體語言有很多種，如面部表情、手勢、舉止和眼神交流等?！?】arealmostthesameindifferentcultures.”可知面部表情在不同的文化中幾乎是一樣的。故選?！?】Peopleusethemmostlywhentryingtomakeapointorarguewith.”可知當人們試圖表達觀點或與他人爭論時，大多都使用手勢。故選B【3】trto（盯）tsle.tlmakeml.著別人看，會讓他們感到不安。故選D。

可知一直盯閱讀理解Theusualwayofshowingone'sloveisexpressingitwithwords,butmydadisdifferent.He’stheonewhocaredsomuchformeandshowedloveinsomanyotherwaysthantheusualwaysofotheradults.nmyrsIdemydpd,I'mhungry.Couldyoumakemesomethingtoeat”“Sure,whataquestion.Howaboutapieceofsteakandsomeeggs?”Hewouldanswerhappily.“Well,I'mnotsure,itwouldbetoomuchtrouble,”wouldsaywithoutlisteningtomystomach.“Noworries,”wouldbehisreplywithjoy,ashealwaysansweredmethatway.Sundayismydad'sonlyrestdaybuthewouldcomeuptomeandsay.“Howaboutagameof“Yes,Dad!ThatwillbeIwouldreplyhappily.Onthedayswhenhewastootiredtoplay,hewouldstillsure!MyMomwouldcomeandcallmetothesideandexplainthatmyDadwasjusttootiredtoplaybutcouldnotsaynotome.Healwayshadandhastimeforme.AstimeflewbyIstartedtobecomeateenagerwithindependenceandwhatseemedtomeasachildishgameoverfoodbecameastupididea.Onthedayshedidn'tworkhewouldcometome. "GiveDad a smile," hewouldsayencouragingly.“Dad,atthemomentIIwouldsay.“Please.JustonesmileandthenIwon'taskagain,”hewouldplayfully.Lookingathisfunnyface.Icouldn'thelpsmiling.Iwrotethistothankmydad.TheonewhowouldmakemefoodlateatnightwhenIwastootiredtodoso.Theonewhowouldsitbymybedinmytimeofgreatestneed.Theonewhocouldn'tsaynotohisson.【1】Howdidthewriter'sdadshowhislove?A.Byexpressingitwithwords.B.Byexpressingitwithgifts.C.Byshowingitwithunusualways.D.Byshowingitwithmanygames.【2】WhenisDad'srestday?A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.Thecricketday.D.Thesmilingday.【3】Whatkindofpersonishisdad?A.Caringbutlonely.B.Funnybutworried.C.Caringandpatient.D.Funnyandsilent.【答案】1】C2】B3】C【解析】恩之情?！?】usualwayofshowingone'sloveisexpressingitwithwords,butmydadisdifferent.…thantheusualwaysofotheradults.”可知作者的爸爸對他的愛不是用語言來表達，而是以不同尋常的方式展示它。故選C?！?】Sundayismydad'sonlyrestdayB?！?】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theonewhowouldmakemefoodlateatnight…Theonewhowouldsitbymybed…Theeotyoos可知作者的父親會在深夜給說不。由此推斷父親對他既關(guān)心又有耐心。故選C。閱讀理解Eversincetheinventionofthee-readercameintobeing,book-loverseverywherehavebeendebatingwhichisbetter—thee-bookorthetraditionalpaperbook.Canthepricesofpaperbookscompetewiththelowpricesofe-books?Doestheconvenienceofe-bookscomparewiththefeelingofarealbookinyourhands?WhenIwasyoung,Ireallylovedreadingpaperbooks.Withtherapiddevelopmentofthetechnology,e-bookshavebecomeverypopular.Asaresult,Ipersonallyenjoybothwithmanygoodreasons.E-booksaremoreconvenienttocarryaround.Iflikeme,beforegoingonavacation,thehardestpartpackingmaybechoosingwhatbookstobring.Yoursuitcasecanonlyholdsomeofthebooksyoulike.Whatifyoufinishthosebeforeyourvacationisover?Orwhatifyougetboredwiththemandwanttoreadsomethingelse?Withane-reader,youneverhavetoworryaboutthesekindsofproblems,whichcarriesaroundthousandsofbooksallonadevicethatweightsthanapound.E-booksaremoreeffectivelytoread.Sincee-bookscanshowthewordsindifferentsizesandevenreadthebookstous,ithastheadvantageforpeoplewhomighthaveahardtimereadingorpeoplewithpooreyesight.Peoplecanalsochoosehowmanywordstodisplayononelineorhowmuchspacethereisbetweenlinesaccordingtotheirpersonalpreferences.Thisallowsthosewithreadingdisabilitiestoreadmoreeffectively.Paperbookshelpwithreaders'understanding.Thoughe-booksmaybeeasierandfastertoread,studiesshowpaperbooksarebetterforunderstanding.AccordingtoastudybyJamesMadisonUniversity,readersaremorelikelytoskime-booksthanpaperbooks,whichleadstolessunderstandingofthecontent.Paperbooksallowreaderstoreadslowlyanddeeplywhichgivereadersmorechancestothinkoverandunderstandmore.Paperbookshelpwithreaders'sleep.Studiesalsoshowthelightfromsomee-bookscausessleepingproblems.Thebrightscreensofe-readerscancausepeopletotakelongertofallasleeporinsomecasesinsomnia.Paperbooksdon'tcausetheseproblems.So,ifyou'reapersonwhocan'teasilyfallasleeporhasproblemswithinsomnia,paperbookshavetheadvantage.Inaword,bothe-booksandpaperbookshavetheiradvantages.So,asforthebeginningquestion,"Whichisbetter—thee-bookorthetraditionalpaperbook?Idon'tthinkthere'sarightanswer.Asforme,Isay,whynotboth?【1】Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.E-bookshelpreaderssolvetheproblemofpackingbydisplayingmorewordsononeline.B.E-books help readers with reading disabilities showingmoreinterestingstorybooks.C.Paperbookshelpreadersunderstandmorebygivingreadersmorechancestothink.D.Paperbookshelpreaderswithsleepingproblemsbywiderspacebetweenlines.【2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword"insomnia"mean?A.Aninabilitytosleep.B.Aninabilitytowakeup.C.Anabilitytosleep.D.Anabilitytowakeup.【3】Whichofthefollowingwillthewritermostlytakeonvacation?Somepaperbooksthatareeasiertofinish.Onethickpaperbooktokeephisvacationlonger.Ane-readertokeepawayfromboringchatting.Bothane-readerandhisfavoritepaperbooks.【答案】1】C2】A3】D【解析】這兩本書的態(tài)度?！?】PaperbooksallowreaderstoreadslowlyanddeeplywhichgivereadersmorechancestothinkoverandunderstandC。【2】Thebrightscreensofe-readerscancausepeopletotakelongertofallasleeporinsomecases可知，電子閱讀器的明亮的屏幕可能會導致人們花更長的時間入睡，insomnia”指的?！?】you’relikeme,beforegoingonavacation,thehardestpartpackingmaybechoosingwhatbookstobring…Withane-reader,youneverhavetoworryaboutthesekindsofproblems,whichcarriesaroundthousandsofbooksallonadevicethatweightsthana以及“Inaword,bothe-booksandpaperbookshavetheiradvantages…Asforme,Isay,whynot會帶上，故選。閱讀理解Dogshaveanamazingtalentforunderstandhumansocialbehavior,andtheycantakeactionsuponhumanorders,butwhatiftheyaregiveninstructionsnotbyrealhumansbutbyhumanoidrobotsthatbehavelikehumans?Willdogsobeytherobot'sorders?At the International Conference on Human RobotInteraction2020. Researchersat YaleUniversity’s SocialRoboticsLabtestedhowdogsrespondedtoinstructionsfromrobots.Agroupof34dogsparticipatedintheexperiment,andeachdogwastestedwitheitheraspeakerorahuman-likerobotinaroom.Afterabriefintroductiontothetestingenvironment,therobotorspeakercalledthedog'sname,usingthesamevoice.Thentherobotorspeakerwouldgivea"sit"order,whichwastherealtest.Resultsoftheexperimentsshowedthatthedogspaidmoreattentiontotherobotthanthespeaker.Dogsobeyedthe"sit"orderover60%ofthetimewhenitcamefromtherobot,butlessthan20%ofthetimewhenitcamefromthespeaker,eveniftheydidlookabitconfusedaboutthewholethingattimes.Whiletheseresultsarecertainlyinteresting,it'simportanttoanswerthequestionofwhetherdogscouldrespondtoasocialrobotatall.Theresearchersweregivingthedogsagreatopportunity.Forexample,thedogs'ownerswereinstructedtointeractwiththerobot,talkingtoitandmakingeyecontact,tohelpencouragethedogstoseetherobotasfriendlyandmaketheanxietylesswhilealsodrawingattentiontotherobot.However,theyhaven'tdiscoveredwhatfactors(因素)mightincreaseordecreasethatlikelihood."Sincedogsareverysensitivetohumansocialcues(暗示),therobotbeinghumanoidornotmaymakeadifference,leadresearcherMeiyingQinsaid."Yet,ifanon-humanoidrobotbehaveslikeadogorshowsanysocialbehaviors,dogsmayalsorespondinasocialmanner.""Nowthatwehaveevidencethatdogsdorespondtosocialrobots,thenextstepistofigureoutwhatwehaven'tdiscoveredyet,"addedMeiyingQin."Humanoidrobot,whichisoneofthegreatestinventioninthe20thcentury,istheadvancedrepresentationofrobottechnique."Somepeoplemayquestionthevalueofmakingsocialrobotsforpets.Dogsaren'ttheonlyanimalsthatrobotsinteractwith,ofcoursethelargerideaisthatbystudyinghowdogsbehavetowardsocialrobotsrelativetohumans,itcanhelpusunderstandbowsocialrobotsaffectourownbehavior,too.1Paragraph2ismainlyabout .A.howthetestwasperformedB.whatwasfoundinthe

C.whythescientistsdidthetestD.whotookpartinthe2】Theresearcherlaterwillprobablyfocuson .A.humanordersgiventodogsB.factortoaffectdog’sresponseC.robottechniquetodevelopD.socialrobotsdesignedforpets3】Wecanlearnfromtheexperimentthat .dogsseldomobeytheorderfromahumanoidrobotdogspaylessattentiontoamechanical-lookingrobotdogscanpaymoreattentiontoowners’voiceinthespeakerdogs can understand the social meanings machines4TheleadresearcherMeiyingQinprobablyagreesthat .humanoidrobotscaninfluencebehaviorsitisworthlesstodesignadvancedrobotsforanimalsrobotswilltaketheplaceofhumanstolookafterpetshumansdon’trespondsociallytonon-humanoidrobots【答案】1】A2】B3】D4】A【解析】影響人類的行為?！?】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“ResearchersatYaleSocialRoboticsLabtestedhowdogsrespondedtoinstructionsfromrobots.Agroupof34dogsparticipatedintheexperiment,…Thentherobotorspeakerwouldgivea"sit"order,whichwasthereal.”可知為了測試狗是如何回應(yīng)機器34故選A?！?】However,theyhaven'tdiscoveredtsmighteretB。【3】Resultsoftheexperimentsshowedthatthedogspaidmoreattentiontotherobotthanthe此推斷狗可以從機器人中理解社會意義。故選。【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“thelargerideaisthatbystudyinghowdogsbehavetowardsocialrobotsrelativetohumans,itcanhelpusunderstandbowsocialrobotsaffectourownbehavior,故選A。任務(wù)型閱讀In2016,LangPingbecamethefirstinvolleyballhistorytowinanOlympicgoldmedalbothasaplayerandacoach,Becauseit'sunusualforanoutstandingathletetobeanexcellentcoachaswell,sheisthoughttobeChina’sMichaelJordan.BornfromapoorfamilyinTianjinin1960,shedidn'tgetverymuchtoeat.Lifetookaluckyturninmiddleschool.Sincesheenjoyedsportsalot,attheageof13,shejoinedherschoolvolleyballteam.Volleyballsuitedher.Shebecamefamousbecauseofherpowerfularmmovement.Thenin1978,atjust18,LangjoinedChina'sfirstwomen’snationalvolleyballteam.Shebecamethecaptainin1984forhergoodperformance.Theteamfoughtontheworldstage,winningtheFIVB1981Women’sWorldCupandtheWorldChampionshipsof1982.Afterthat,LangPingstayedonasanassistantcoach.Thiswasmoreofachallenge.Shethinksbeingacoachisdifferentfrombeingaplayer.“Asaplayer,allyouneedtothinkaboutisproducingyourbestperformanceonthecourt.Butasacoachyouhavetoconsidertheplayers,training,competitionandevenfactorsoffthecourtthatmayhelporharmtheteam,”sheoncesaidinaninterview.Sheretiredasaplayerin1986.Afterafewyears,sherejoinedtheChineseteamasacoachwithasetofgoals.First,tomakeChinatheleadingAsianteamintheworldrankings.Second,togetamedalattheRioOlympics.Fromthesesimplegoalscamegreatresults.Herstoryisnowbeingtoldthroughamovie,Leap,withfamousChineseactressGongLiplayingtheroleofher.FortheChinese,she'smuchmorethanjustavolleyballcoach.LangPing'sexamplewillnodoubtbeaguidinglightforyearstocome."Nomatterwhatchallengesyouface,doyourbest,"shehassaid."Believeinthepowerofhardwork.Successwillsurelybelongtothosewhonevergiveup."It’sbecauseofherthatthe"women’svolleyballteamspirit"isrememberedbythenation.amindsetthatmadeLanganationalheroandChinaNo.1intheworldrankingsforvolleyball.【1】WhyisLangPingthoughttobeChina’sMichaelJordan?2】WhendidLangPingjoinChina’sfirstwomen’snationalvolleyballteam?【3】WhatdoesLangPingthinkofbeingacoach?【4】Howisherstorybeingtoldtotheworldnow?【5】Whatmightbethetitleofthispassage?【答案】1Becausesounusualforanoutstandingathletetobeanexcellentcoachaswell.2In1978/Atjust18(Langjoinedfirstsnationalvolleyballteam).【3】Thiswasmoreofachallenge./Shethinksbeingacoachisdifferentfrombeingaplayer./(Asacoachshehastoconsidertheplayers,training,competitionandevenfactorsoffthecourtthatmayhelporharmtheteam.)【4】Throughamovie,Leap.【5】LangPing,theNationalHero/anyotherpossibleversion.【解析】【1】根據(jù)文中第一段“Becauseitsunusualforanoutstandingathletetobeanexcellentcoachaswell,sheisthoughttobeChina’sMichaelJordan.”可知她被認為是中國的邁克爾·喬丹，Becausesounusualforanoutstandingathletetobeanexcellentcoachaswell.【2】根據(jù)第二段“Thenin1978atjust18LangjoinedChina'sfirstwomen’snationalvolleyballteam1978In1978/Atjust18(LangjoinedChina’sfirstwomen’snationalvolleyballteam).【3】ThiswasmoreofachallengeShethinksbeingacoachisdifferentfrombeingaplayer.“Asaplayer,allyouneedtothinkaboutisproducingyourbestperformanceonthecourt.Butasacoachyouhavetoconsidertheplayers,training,competitionandeven