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三字經(jīng)renzhTchuxingbenshan人之初,性本善。xingxiangjinxixiangyuan性相近,習相遠。goubujiaoxingnaiqian茍不教,性乃遷。jiaozhTdaoguiyzhuan教之道,貴以專。xTmengmuzel^nchu昔孟母,擇鄰處。zibuxueduanjTzhu子不學,斷機杼。douyanshanyouyifang竇燕山,有義方。jiaowuzimingjuyang教五子,名俱揚。yangbujiaofuzhTguo養(yǎng)不教,父之過。jiaobuyanshTzhTduo教不嚴,師之惰。zibuxuefeisuoy^子不學,非所宜。youbuxuelaohewei幼不學,老何為。yubuzhuobuchengqi玉不琢,不成器。renbuxuebuzhTyi人不學,不知義。weirenzifangshaosh^為人子,方少時。qTnshTyoux〃iy^親師友,習禮儀。xiangjiul^ngnengwenx^香九齡,能溫席。xiaoyuqTnsuodangzh^孝于親,所當執(zhí)。rongsisuinengrang斤融四歲,能讓梨。diyuzhangy^xianzhT弟于長,宜先知。shouxiaoticijianwen首孝悌,次見聞。zhTmoush口shimouwen知某數(shù),識某文。yTersh^sh^erbai一而十,十而百。baierqianqianerwan百而千,千而萬。sancaizhetiandiren三才者,天地人。sanguangzheriyuexTng三光者,日月星。sangangzhejunchenyi三綱者,君臣義。fuziqTnfufushun父子親,夫婦順。yuechunxiayueqiudong日春夏,日秋冬。cisish^yunbuqiong此四時,運不窮。yuenanbeiyuexTdong日南北,曰西東。cisifangyinghuzhong此四方,應(yīng)乎中。yueshuihuomujTntu日水火,木金土。ciwuxMgbenhushu此五行,本乎數(shù)。sh^ganzhejiazhigui十干者,甲至癸。sh^erzhTzizhihai十二支,子至亥。yuehuangdaorisuochan日黃道,日所躔。yuechidaodangzhongquan日赤道,當中權(quán)。chidaoxiawennuanji赤道下,溫暖極。wozhonghuazaidongbei我中華,在東北。yuejiangheyuehuaiji日江河,日淮濟。cisidushuizhiji此四瀆,水之紀。yuedaihuasonghengheng曰岱華,嵩恒衡。maniuyangjTquanshimaniuyangjTquanshi馬牛羊,雞犬豕。ciliuchurensuosi此六畜,人所飼。yuexinuyueaiju日喜怒,日哀懼。aiwuyuqTq^ngju愛惡欲,七情具。qTngchihuangjiheibai青赤黃,及黑白。ciwusemusuosh^此五色,目所識。suankuganj^xTnxian酸苦甘,及辛咸。ciwuweikousuohan此五味,口所含。tanjiaoxiangj^xTngxiu膻焦香,及腥朽。ciwuchoub^suoxiu此五臭,鼻所嗅。paotugemush^jTn匏土革,木石金。ciwuyueshanzhTmMg此五岳,山之名。yueshin6ngyuegongshang日士農(nóng),日工商。cisimMgu6zhTliang此四民,國之良。yuerenyilizhixin曰仁義,禮智信。ciwuchangb口r6ngwen此五常,不容紊。disuoshengyoucaomu地所生,有草木。cizhiwubianshuilu此植物,遍水陸。youch6ngyuyouniaoshou有蟲魚,有鳥獸。cidongwunengfeizou此動物,能飛走。daoliangshumaishuji稻粱菽,麥黍稷。ciliugurensuosh^此六谷,人所食。sTyuzhunaibayTn絲與竹,乃八音。yuepMgshangyueq口ru日平上,曰去入。cisishengyitiaoxie此四聲,宜調(diào)協(xié)。gaozengzufuershen高曾祖,父而身。shenerziziersun身而子,子而孫。zizisunzhixuanzeng自子孫,至玄曾。naijiuzurenzhilun乃九族,人之倫。fuzienfufucong父子恩,夫婦從。xiongzeyoudizegong兄則友,弟則恭。zhangyouxuyouyupeng長幼序,友與朋。junzejingchenzezhong君則敬,臣則忠。cish^yirensuotong此十義,人所同。dangshTxuwuweibei當師敘,勿違背。zhanq^shuaidaxiaogong斬齊衰,大小功。zhisTmawufuzhong至緦麻,五服終。liyuesheyushushu禮樂射,御書數(shù)。guliuyijinbuju古六藝,今不具。weishuxuerengongzun惟書學,人共遵。jish^zijiangshuowen既識字,講說文。youguwendaxiaozhuan有古文,大小篆。licaojibukeluan隸草繼,不可亂。ruoguangxuejuq^fan若廣學,懼其繁。danlueshuonengzhTyuan但略說,能知原。fanxunmengxujiangjiu凡訓蒙,須講究。xiangxungumingjudou詳訓詁,明句讀。weixuezhebiyouchu為學者,必有初。xiaoxuezhongzhisishU小學終,至四書。lunyuzheersh^pian論語者,二十篇。qundizijishanyan群弟子,記善言。mengzizheqTpianzhi孟子者,七篇止。jiangdaodeshuorenyi講道德,說仁義。zuozhongyongzisTbi作中庸,子思筆。zhongbupianyongbuyi中不偏,庸不易。zuodaxuenaizengzi作大學,乃曾子。zixiuqizhip^ngzhi自修齊,至平治。xiaojTngtongsishushu孝經(jīng)通,四書熟。ruliujingshikedu如六經(jīng),始可讀。shTshuyilichunqiu詩書易,禮春秋。haoliujTngdangjiangqiu號六經(jīng),當講求。youlianshanyouguTcang有連山,有歸藏。youzhouyisanyixiang有周易,三易詳。youdianmoyouxungao有典謨,有訓誥。youshimingshuzhTao有誓命,書之奧。wozhougongzuozhouli我周公,作周禮。zhuliuguancunzhiti著六官,存治體。daxiaodaizhuliji大小戴,注禮記。shUshengyanliyuebei述圣言,禮樂備。yueguofengyueyasong日國風,日雅頌。haosishTdangfengy6ng號四詩,當諷詠。shTjiwangchunqiuzuo詩既亡,春秋作。yubaobianbieshane寓褒貶,別善惡。sanzhuanzheyougongyang三傳者,有公羊。youzuoshiyouguliang有左氏,有谷梁。jTngjim^ngfangduzi經(jīng)既明,方讀子。cuoqiyaojiqishi撮其要,記其事。wuzizheyouxunyang五子者,有荀揚。wenzhongzij〃aozhuang文中子,及老莊。jTngzitongduzhushi經(jīng)子通,讀諸史。kaoshixizhTshizhong考世系,知始終。zixTnongzhihuangdi自羲農(nóng),至黃帝。haosanhuangjushangshi號三皇,居上世。tangyouyuhaoerdi唐有虞,號二帝。xiangyTxunchengshengshi相揖遜,稱盛世。xiayouyushangyoutang夏有禹,商有湯。zhouwuwangchengsanwang周武王,稱三王。xiachuanzijiatianxia夏傳子,家天下。sibaizaiqianxiashe四百載,遷夏社。tangfaxiaguohaoshang湯伐夏,國號商。liubaizaizhizhouwang六百載,至紂亡。zhouwuwangshizhuzhou周武王,始誅紂。babaizaizuichangjiu八百載,最長久。zhouzhedongwanggangzhui周轍東,王綱墜。chenggangeshangyoushui逞干戈,尚游說。shichunqiuzhongzhanguo始春秋,終戰(zhàn)國。wubaqiangqTxiongchu五霸強,七雄出。y^ngq^nshishijianbing嬴秦氏,始兼并。chuanershichuhanzheng傳二世,楚漢爭。gaozuxTnghanyejian高祖興,漢業(yè)建。zhixiaop^ngwangmangcuan至孝平,王莽篡。guangwuxTngweidonghan光武興,為東漢。sibainianzhongyuxian四百年,終于獻。weishuwuzhenghanding魏蜀吳,爭漢鼎。haosanguoqiliangjin號三國,迄兩晉。songqijiliangchencheng宋齊繼,梁陳承。weinanchaodujTnl^ng為南朝,都金陵。beiyuanweifendongxT北元魏,分東西。yuwenzhouyugaoq^宇文周,與高齊。daizhisu^yituyu迨至隋,一土宇。b口zaichuanshTtongxu不再傳,失統(tǒng)緒。tanggaozuqiyishT唐高祖,起義師。chusuiluanchuangguojT除隋亂,創(chuàng)國基。ersh^chuansanbaizai二十傳,三百載。liangmiezhTguonaigai梁滅之,國乃改。liangtangjinjihanzhou梁唐晉,及漢周。chengwudaijieyouyou稱五代,皆有由。yansongxTngshouzhoushan炎宋興,受周禪。sh^bachuannanbeihun十八傳,南北混。liaoyujTnjiechengdi遼與金,皆稱帝。yuanmiejTnjuesongshi元滅金,絕宋世。yutuguangchaoqiandai輿圖廣,超前代。jiush^nianguozuofei九十年,國祚廢。taizuxTngguodam^ng太祖興,國大明。haohongwudujTnl^ng號洪武,都金陵。daichengzuqianyanjTng迨成祖,遷燕京。sh^liushizhichongzhen十六世,至崇禎。quanyansikourul^n權(quán)閹肆,寇如林。lichuangchushenqifen李闖出,神器焚。qTngshizuyTngjingming清世祖,膺景命。jingsifangkedading靖四方,克大定。youkangyongliqianjia由康雍,歷乾嘉。minanfuzhijikua民安富,治績夸。daoxianjianbianluanqi道咸間,變亂起?!鯲-.VV■■■Vshiyingfaraodubi始英法,擾都鄙。tongguanghouxuantongruo同光后,宣統(tǒng)弱。chuanjiudimanqingmo傳九帝,滿清歿。gemingxingfeidizhi革命興,廢帝制。lixianfajianm^nguo立憲法,建民國。gujinshiquanzaizi古今史,全在茲。zaizhiluanzhixingshuai載治亂,知興衰。shisuifanduyouci史雖繁,讀有次。shijiyihanshUer史記一,漢書二。houhansanguozhisi后漢三,國志四。jianzhengjingcantongjian兼證經(jīng),參通鑒。dushizhekaosh〃U讀史者,考實錄。tonggujinruoqinmu通古今,若親目。xizhongnishixiangtuO昔仲尼,師項橐。gushengxianshangq^nxue古圣賢,尚勤學。zhaozhonglingdululun趙中令,讀魯論。bijishixueqieq^n彼既仕,學且勤。pipubianxiaozhujian披蒲編,削竹簡。biwushUqiezhimian彼無書,且知勉。touxuanliangzhuicigu頭懸梁,錐刺股。bibujiaoziqinku彼不教,自勤苦。runangyfngruyingxue如囊螢,如映雪。jiasufpinxuebUchuo家雖貧,學不輟。rufUxfnruguajiao如負薪,如掛角。shensuflaoyoukUhuo身雖勞,猶苦卓。sulaoquanershfqf蘇老泉,二十七。shifafendushuj(始發(fā)憤,讀書籍。bijilaoyouhuich^彼既老,猶悔遲。erxiaoshengy(zaosf爾小生,宜早思。ruolianghaobashfer若梁灝,八十二。duidatfngkufduoshi對大廷,魁多士。bijichengzhongchengyi彼既成,眾稱異。erxiaoshengy(lizhi爾小生,宜立志。yfngbasuinengyongshf瑩八歲,能詠詩。miqfsuinengfUq
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