2021-2022學年河北省邢臺市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學年河北省邢臺市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

6.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

18.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

22.Thecitygovernmenthasdeterminedtoget_____withpeoplewhotrytoescapepayingtaxes.

A.roughB.toughC.rigidD.bold

23.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

24.Idoubt________.

A.whetherhecancome

B.ifhecancomeornot

C.whilehewillbehere

D.thathewillcome

25.Herhumorousremarksseemed_____,butwereinfactcarefullypreparedbeforehandA.preciseB.blankC.spontaneousD.bold

26.Lastnighthesawtwodark_____enterthebuilding,andthentherewastheexplosion.

A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images

27.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with

28.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.

A.consistof

B.isconsistingof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof

29.Maryisalwaysready.tohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandshenever______theirrequests.

A.turnsupB.turnsoverC.turnsinD.turnsdown

30.We'dbettereliminatejunkfoodsfromourkitchenandkeepavarietyofhigh-qualityfoods_____atalltimes.

A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous

三、漢譯英(10題)31.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒有相似之處）.

32.在中國，人們常常把毛主席比作太陽。

33.我已了解清楚了，她的結論是以事實為根據的。

34.他們是在五個不同的大洲進行了研究之后才得出這一結論的。

35.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他們能及時收到）.

36.孩子們說學習的目的是為了改變家鄉(xiāng)的面貌。

37.電子計算機的發(fā)明使人類生活的各方面發(fā)生了很大變化。

38.Therewasalargewarehouse（在河對岸）.

39.比爾是個成熟的小伙子，不再依賴父母替他做主。

40.一種文化與另一種文化對美所持的看法各不相同。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)

42.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

43.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

45.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

46.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

47.Thesestudiesgive______(leading)resultsbecausetheyhaven'tlookedatenoughcases.

48.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

49.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

50.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Fishcannotliveinthesaltysea．

B.Theseagetsitssaltfromrivers．

C.Differentpartsoftheseahavedifferentamountofsalt．

D.ThereisnofishintheDeadSea．

53.Recordcompanies__________theideaofpassingsongsandmusicalongmobilephones.

A.areworriedabout

B.areinterestedin

C.tryhardtostop

D.takenonoticeof

54.

Theauthorsuggeststhatifyoufeelangryatsomethingoffensive,youshould______.

A.takeitasnormalreaction

B.coverupyourfeelings

C.trytocontrolyouranger

D.notworryaboutwhathasmadeyouangry

55.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.

A.imaginingabigsnowball

B.awaitingaresultcalmly

C.takingadeepbreath

D.losingyourpatience

56.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.

A.theApollomissionwasverysuccessful

B.protectionfromspaceradiationisnoeasyjob

C.astronautswillhavedeformedchildrenorgrandchildren

D.radiationisnotathreattowell-protectedspaceexplorers

57.Thefirstparagraphofthepassageisusedto______.

A.remindreadersoffoundphotographs

B.advisereadertostartanewkindofbusiness

C.askreaderstofindphotographsbehindsofa

D.showreadersthevalueoffoundphotographs

58.

Larvaeare______.

A.babymosquitoes

B.mosquitoeggs

C.animalskin

D.malemosquitoes

59.ThepersonWebster'sarelookingfor,willbe______.

A.thirtyyearsofage

B.fortyyearsofage

C.lessthanfortyyearsofage

D.betweenthirtyandfortyyearsofage

60.

Afterachildgrowsup,he______．

A.willhavelittletimeplaying

B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob

C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble

D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself

六、作文(1題)61.一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。

2.B

3.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

4.C

5.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

6.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

7.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

10.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了，是嗎?

12.B

13.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

14.B

15.A

16.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

17.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。

18.B

19.A

20.D

21.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。

22.B考查形容詞語義及搭配。能與介詞with搭配的只有選項Btough，gettoughwith/onsb.意為“對??采取堅決態(tài)度;對??采用強硬手段”。其余選項的意思分別是：選項Arough意為“粗糙的;粗野的，粗暴的;粗略的，大致的”;選項Crigid(行為觀點等嚴格的，死板的，不易改變的;選項Dbold意為“勇敢的，無畏的;冒失的，魯莽的”。全句的意思是“政府部門決心采取強硬手段來懲治偷稅人員”。

23.D應選D項。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。

24.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思，肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導，否定句用that引導，例如：Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外，whether可以與ornot連用，而if不可以。所以可以選A/D

25.C應選C項。spontaneous自發(fā)的;自然產生的，precise精確的;準確的，blank空白的;空著的，bold大膽的。句意為：她的幽默的評論看起來好像很自然，但是實際上是事先認真準備好的。

26.B[譯文]昨天晚上他看見兩個黑影進了大樓，然后就發(fā)生了爆炸。[解析]Feature表示“特征，特點”;sketch的意思是“素描，梗概，草圖”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“外形，輪廓，體型”，符合上下文。

27.A

28.D本題測試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞，謂語動詞可以用單數或復數，當委員會作為一個整體時，用單數謂語，例如：Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當強調委員會的成員個體時，用復數謂語。本句的意思是：“現在委員會由7名成員組成”，強調整體，所以用單數謂語。同時，consistofsth不用進行時。此句雖然有now作為時間狀語，但仍然用一般現在時。所以選D

29.D

30.A考查形容詞語義環(huán)境。四個選項的意思分別是：選項Aavailable現成可使用的，在手邊的，可利用的;選項Bdesirable稱心如意的，值得有的，如IenvyJanebecauseherjobissodesirable.我很羨慕簡，因為她有一份很稱心的工作。選項Cenormous巨大的，極大的，龐大的;選項Dnumerous許多的，很多的，如：Thisisaconclusionhehasdrawnfromnumerousfacts.這是他從很多事實當中得出的結論。根據題干可判斷出選項A應為正確答案。全句的意思為“我們應清除廚房里的垃圾食品，而使各種高質量的食物隨手可及”。

31.theyhavelittleincommon

32.InChinapeopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．InChina，peopleoftencompareChairmanMaotothesun．

33.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

34.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.Itwasaftertheyhadconductedstudiesinfivedifferentcontinentsthattheycametotheconclusion.

35.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

36.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.Thechildrensaidthattheystudiedforthepurposeofchangingtheirhometown.

37.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.

38.ontheothersideoftheriver

39.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.

40.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

41.toinform

42.historian

43.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：據說歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設計的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”，歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現代的，并且撲克牌是被設計的，所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故此題選擇D。

44.acceptable

45.technology

46.resistance

47.misleading

48.provision

49.consideration

50.fortunate

51.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed．”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

52.A推理判斷題。

【應試指導】文章第三段最后一句話只是說“魚在死海里不能生存”，并沒有說魚在所有的鹽水海中都不能生存。

53.B

54.A解析：本題為細節(jié)題。選項B的意思是“掩蓋你的感覺”，選項C意思是“試著控制你的憤怒”，選項D的意思是“別擔心使你生氣的事情”