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2021-2022學(xué)年江西省吉安市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin
22.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.
A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival
23.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.
A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon
24.Thethemeparkis__________.
A.worthtovisit
B.aworthyvisit
C.worthbeingvisited
D.worthvisiting
25.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
26.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
27.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves
28.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.
A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she
29."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
30.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
三、漢譯英(10題)31.我怎么能為他講的話負(fù)責(zé)呢?
32.除了你要的紙和信封外,他還給你帶來了一枝筆。
33.我收音機(jī)壞了。要修理一下。
34.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,你認(rèn)為“讀”和“說”哪個更重要?
35.這正是我打算做的事。
36.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)歐洲沒有任何瀑布可與尼亞加拉媲美。
37.據(jù)說有些單親家庭的孩子生活很悲慘。
38.國慶節(jié)到了,咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。
39.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
40.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Nowadays,therearestillmany______(race)conflictsindifferentpartsintheworld.
42.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
43.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
44.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.
45.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
46.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
47.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
48.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal__________afamiliarvoicecametohisears
A.whyB.whereC.whenD.while
49.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
50.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.
Whenthedemandforfacialtissuesincreased,thesupply______.
A.wasnotstopped
B.becamemorecompetitive
C.remainedunchanged
D.wasincreasedtokeepupwiththedemand
52.Mr.Whitedecidedtolend,nottogiveTomfivepoundsinorderto_________.
A.encouragehimtocomeagain
B.getallhismoneyback
C.getridofhim
D.thankhimforhisstories
53.
第42題Themetalsheetusedtoimitatethundermustbe________.
A.tightlyfastenedonallsides
B.lyingflat
C.bothAandB
D.neitherAnorB
54.Whichstatementisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Tipsarenotusuallyincludedinthetotalcheck.
B.A15percenttipinlargecitiesindicatessatisfactoryservice.
C.Peopletipwaitersandwaitresses.
D.Peoplealwaysputtipsonthetable.
55.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.
A.nomealswereservedafterseven
B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven
C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate
D.theyhadtogobedhungry
56.Wichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?
A.Wales
B.Scotland
C.NorthernIreland
D.TheRepublicofIreland
57.
ThewritethinkstheMcGaritygirlis______.
A.selfishandcruel
B.friendlyandkind
C.beautifulandproud
D.richandnice
58.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?
A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.
B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.
C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.
D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.
59.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
7.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
8.C
9.D
10.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
15.B
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
18.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
19.C
20.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
21.A
22.B本題測試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動詞,arrive是不及物動詞,與介詞at搭配,arrival是arrive的名詞,也需與at搭配,如:arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”,例如:Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是:“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了。”
23.D
24.D
25.B
26.C
27.C
28.B本題測試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是:“直到回到家,她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會。”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時間狀語“直到她回到家”,所以應(yīng)選that。
29.B
30.A
31.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
32.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.
33.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.
34.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
35.That'sexactlywhatIamplanningtodo.
36.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.ItwasfoundthatnowaterfallknowninEuropecouldcomparewithNiagara.
37.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.Itissaidthatinsomesingle-parentfamilieschildrenliveamiserablelife.
38.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner.Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.
39.isbetterthanweanticipated
40.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
41.racial
42.comparison
43.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
44.regardless
45.mixture
46.savings
47.unidentified
48.C本題考查疑問詞用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:他飯正吃到一半,突然聽到一個熟悉的聲音,when在句中不是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,而是一個并列句,when的意思相當(dāng)于“justatthattime”就在那時突然……,因此本題選擇C。
49.personality
50.impressive
51.D解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。第二段第三句“…manufacturersbeganmakingtissuesinlargerandlargerquantities.”,即“廠商開始提高紙巾的產(chǎn)量”,與選項D相符。
52.C文章倒數(shù)第二段中,懷特先生對湯姆說,他可以借給湯姆些錢,但是下次來要錢時必須將錢還上。結(jié)果是,湯姆再也沒有來要錢。A、B、D三項都可排除,由此可知,懷特先生這樣做是為了擺脫掉湯姆。
53.D采用淘汰法很容易排除A、B、C項.
54.B解析:參見最后一段。
55.B解析:參見第二段。
56.D
57.A解析:根據(jù)第二段的描述可知McGaritygirl面對饑餓的孩子無動于衷,自私又冷酷,因此選A。
58.B解析:本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpass
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