2021年高三上學期第二次診斷性測試英語試題 含答案

精品文檔精品文檔實用文檔實用文檔2021年高三上學期第二次診斷性測試英語試題含答案2021年高三上學期第二次診斷性測試英語試題含答案xx.11第I（100）第一部分：英語知識運用（0）第一節(jié)單項填空（20120）從D涂黑。Onyourwayhome,yodbettergetthemedicinat thepillthreetimesadayafter meals.the;the the,/ /,/ /,the

s;take2、IpreferacollegeinBeijingtoinShanghai,becauseIliketheclimateinBeijing.one thatitthisAstrangerstartedwalkingaboutinthehall,mainoffice.trying totrytriedwastryingIapologizeformywifeandIhadtorushhertothehospital.ishaving washaving promoted motivatedisexpectedtobe tothedirectorofourdepartmentmised improved promoted motivatedMymomonceworkedinaverysmallvillageschool,whichis onlyonacceptable adequate accessible appropriateIstillctbelievemyeyeswhenIrememberthescene thebestplayermissedthepass.that which where howStellawasdisappointedtofindhernewplan andfellintogreatdepression.putaway carriedout turneddown leftoutApoliceofficerdrovethembacktotheparkinglottosee anyevidencecouldbefoundatsceneofthecrime.what how that ifThewell-dressedladywascaughtstealinginthefashionshop,Strangelyenough,she donesuchathing.would must should -Whatdoyouthinkofthemusicteacher?- sheisanelegantcanbeextremelydifficulttoworkwith.White When Evenif AsUndernocircumstances mybikeA、heisborrowingC、hewillborrow

B、ishetoborrowD、couldhebeborrowingMr.Lihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishismonpractice knowledge experience duty、 theinstructionsonthepacketwhenyoutakethedrugandit,Ithink,willworksoon.Follow Tofollow Following Followed、 Icareaboutmostiswhetherthepanyprovidesopportunitiesforfurthereducation.Whether What That Which1Imakeadinner for7:30.ehaveenoughtimetowashupandchangeclothes.personality preservation reservation persistenceCaotombisreported inAnyang,whichattractsnationwideattention.beingfound tobefoundhavingbeenfound tohavebeenfoundthinkthatlove,generosityandperseverance maketheworld itiswhat;that that;what which;what which;thatWhenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech, ,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A、nervouslyandembarrassinglyC、nervouslyandembarrassing20、-Mr,Li,ChristmasDayising

B、nervousandembarrassedlyD、nervousandembarrassed- occupyyourselfinyourHowe Whatif Sowhat Whatfor第二節(jié)：完形填空（201.530分）閱讀下面短文C和選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thenewscienceofspendingestoasurprisingconclusion,Howweuseourmoney2ayasmuchormorethanhowmucegotit.Moneyspentonexperiences,ratherthanmaterial,good,2 morehappiness.Imaginethatyouwakeuptomorrowmorningto 23 millionunderyourbed.wouldyoudo 24 thatcash?Themoneywillprobablymakeyouthinkaboutonething 25 allAlargeamountofresearchrevealsthatmoney 26 ourselfishsides.ewill 27 muchonwhatthatmoneycandoforusalone,Perhapsyouareimaginingbuyingafastercar,orevenanewhouse,Butstudiesshowthat 28 goodsoftenfailtodeliver 29 happiness,Fortunately,ourongoingresearch 30 manywaystogetmorehappinessfromeverydollarspend,Changinghowyouspendmoneycanincreaseyourhappiness.Butmakingthese 31 needstochallengesomeofourideasofspendnotto32 buyingahouseasawiseinvesmn資,Butnewresearchshowsitbringsverylittlehappiness,AstudyintheUnitedStatesfoundthathomeowners,onaverage,werenohappier.So,workinghardtosavemoneyforahousemightnotbesuchagoodidea34 itspendinglesstimewithyourfamiliesandfriends.Anddozensofstudiesshowthatpeoplegetmorehappinessfromthanthings,Experientialpurchases---suchastrips,concertsandspecialmeals---aremore 36connectedtooursense,ofself.Andexperiencesewithonemore 37 ,Theytendtobringus 38 tootherpeoplebutmoreoften,materialthingsare.Sosocialcontactsareimportantto40 mentalandphysicalhealth.present matter appear equalcarrieskeep24、A、to25、A、above

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D、build第三部分：閱讀理解（25250分）閱讀下列短文C和項涂黑。AFuturehistorybooksmightrecordthatwewererobbedoftheuseofoureyes,Inourhurrytogetfromoneplacetoanother,wefailtoseeanythingonthe,airtravelgivesyouabiseyeviewoftheworld---orevenlessifthewingoftheaircrafthappenstogetinueayoutravelbycarortrain,youaremovingsoquicklythatyoudonotseethecountrysideclearly,Cardriversareforeverthinkingaboutgoingonandon;theyneverwanttostop,Isitthegreatmotorways,thatattractthem,orwhat?Andasforseatravel,ithardlydeservesmention,Itisperfectlysummedupinthewordsoftheodongjoinedthenavytoseetheworld,andwhatdidIsee?Isawt.sumentiontheplacenamesintheworldlikeEIDorado,Kabulandsomeoneissuretavebeentheemeaning,at100milesanhouronthewaytosomewherelse.

IdrovethroughitWhenyoutravelathighspeeds,thepresentmeansnothing:youlivemainlyinthefuturebecauseyouspendmostofyourtimelookingforwardtoarrivingatsomeotherplace,Butactualarrival,whenitisachieved,ismeaninglessuwanttomoveonagain.Bytravelinglikethis,yousused止allexperience;thepresentstopsbeingaraiumightjustaswellbedead.Thetraveleronfoot,ontheotherhand,livesconstantlyinthepresent,Forhimtravelingandarrivingareoneandthesamething:hearrivessomewherewitheverystephemakes,Heexperiences,thepresentmomentwithhiseyes,hisearsandthewholeofhisytheendofhisjourneyhefeelsadeliciousphysicaltiredness,Satisfyingsleepwillbehis:thejustrewardofalltruetravelers.4TheunderlinedworsgetinyourwyinParagraphIcanbereplaced,by .blockyoursights expendyourrangeofvisionpreventyoufromgoingoutoftheplanehalfway makeyourtravelcontinue42、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthetravelersmentionedinParagraph1?A、TheygetagoodviewofthelandscapeB、TheymakefulluseoftheireyesC、TheyfailtoseethescenerywiththeirheartD、Theyareeagertoseeeverythingonthe.way4Whydoesthepresetmeannothingwhenwetravelathighspeeds?A、BecausewechangeouraimsallthetimeB、BecauseweareeagertogotoanotherplaceC、BecausewearelookingforwardtothefuturelifeBecausewecannotenjoytheexperiencewehaveWhatwilltheauthormostprobablyadviseustodo?A、TogohikinginthemountainC、Totravelbycarortrain

B、TotravelatahighspeedD、Togoaroundtheworld45、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A、DifferenttravelersC、Waysoftraveling

B、TheuseofeyesD、TruetravelingBItwasthebeginningoftheschoolyearafewyearsagoandIhadalittleboyinmyclasswhocamefromano–Englishspeakinghome,Hewasveryquietan,IastsurehowmuchheunderstoodduringtheschooldayandIwasespeciallyconcernedthathejuststoodbyhimselfatbreaktimeanddidnotpla,IfItriedtotalktohim,hewouldturnawayandtightlyshuthiseyestohidefromme.Afteradayortwoofthis,Idecidedtoseekthehelpfromoneofmyoutgoingandfriendlylittlegirls,Icalledheroverandsherantome,readytohelp.IimmediatelybeganalongspeechaboutwhatIneededfromher,Iaskedherifshewouldtrytogethimtoplay,andIstartedtalkingquicklyaboutallthesesuggestionsonhowshecouldstartmunicationwithhim,Iexplainedshecoulddothat,shecouldtrythisidea,shecouldtrythtitworr,Ispeakki”Andsheranoff.Istoodthereallalone,silentlywatchingher,Ittooklessthanaminuteforthetwonewfriendstournoff,handinhand,happilyjoiningagameotg人游戲takingplacealloverthegym.Ioftenthinkofthatsmallmoment,aboutwhatIlearnedandhowimportantitisforallteacherstospeakkid---bigkid,littlekidandmiddlekid,Iknowmyfocusmustbeonteachingstudentshowtothink,howtoapproachproblems,andhowtofigureoutsolutionsandteachingthemnevertolettheopportunityaway,emustbereadytolearnfromourstudentsbecausethablemomenduringtheschooldaysareforus,theteachers,aswellasourkids.46、Whydidtheauthorworryabouttheboy?A、Hedidn’tdaretolookattheauthorintheeyesHecouldtspeakEnglishaswellasotherstudentsHefailedtounderstandwhattheauthortaughtD、Hewasunwillingtomunicatewithothers47、Afterthegirlagreedtohelp,theauthorA、taughtherwhattodoindetailB、thankedherforherwillingnesstohelpC、thankedherforherwillingnesstohelpD、remindedherofwhatsheshouldbecarefulabout48、Bysaying“Ispeakkid”,thegirlmeantthatshecouldA、speakthelanguagethatkidsunderstandC、knowwhatkidswanttoday

speakthenativelanguagespeakwelllikealittlekid4Theunderlinedwodtheopportuniyrefertothechancetoplayatbreaktime learnfromstudents solveproblems speakWhatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A、GoldwillshineeverywhereB、ChildrenaremorefriendlythanadultsC、Teacher’sthoughtsaredifferentformstud’entsD、YoulearnsomethingeverydayifyoupayattentionCThenamesoundsfunnybuttheideaisnojoke:’istapersonaltoiletcalledthepee-pool,AndersWilhelmson,aSwedisharchitect,istheinventorofthepee-pool.Hebecameinterestedintheideaofn()aftertakingpartinaresearchprojectonthesocialandpoliticaldevelopmentofcities,Oneofthemostmonproblemshefoundindevelopingcountrieswasthelackoftoilets,Hewantedtodosomethingtohelp,Soworkingwithothers,hestartedtheprojectinxx,andthenextyearstartedapanycalledPeepoolple.Thetoiletisasingeusebagmadeofenvironmentallyfriendlyplastics,Theinsideistreatedwithure（尿素,achemicalmonlyusedasfertilizer,Thehottertheweather,themorequicklythewasteturnsintowhatisneededbyplantsThesanitationprocesscanbeassoonasacoupleofhoursoraslongastwotofourweeksucanjustburyitinapotandgrowwhateveryoulike.ThepanyexpectstostartsellingthebagsinAugustinKenyaandBangladesh,ButitisjustbeginningproductionandsalesinNairobinow,Fullproductioncouldreachabouthalfamillionbagsadayandpeoplemaybeabletobuythepee-poolincountriesVietnam,Bangladesh,etc.TheUnitedNationssaysmorethantwoandahalfbillionpeoplearoundtheworlddonothavegoodsanitation,Manyhavenochoicebuttousetheoutdoors,whichisnotonlybadfortheenvironment,butalsoharmfultopeop’lsehealth,Eachyear,poorsanitationleadstothreefifthsofthosepeoplegettinganinfectiousdiseasewhichonaveragecausesoneoutof1,000patientstodie.JackSmith,thefounderoftheWorldToiletOrganization,says“Thisisquiteanunacceptablesituatiogiventhefactthatwearelivinginthemodemworld,Andstrangel,manyofthemtelevisions,phonesbuthavenotilet.51、WhatwastheoriginalpurposeofAndersWilhelmsoninstartingthepany?A、ToprotectthelocalenvironmentToearnalotofmoneyfromtheprojectTodoresearchonthesocialdevelopmentD、Tohelpsolvetheproblemoflackoftoiletsindevelopingcountries52、Whatcanbelearnedaboutthepee-poolfromthepassage?A、ItcanbeusedoveragainItssanitationprocessdoslastlongC、ItworksbetterinsummerthaninwinterD、Itshouldbeburiedinapotafterbeingused53、InwhichplacecanpeoplebuythePee-poolnow?Nairobi Vietnam Sweden ThefifthparagraphiswrittenmainlytotellusthatpoorsanitationmaycausemanyproblemsmanypeopledtcarefortheenvironmentmanypeoplegetillfromusingtheoutdoorsD、quiteanumberofpeoplediedfrompoorsanitation5TheunderlinedwrdThisinthelastparagraphprobablyreferstheoutdoorsbeingdamagedB、manyplacesbeingshoutoftoiletsC、manypeoplehavingTVsandphonesD、manypeoplegettinganinfectiondiseaseDManyparentshavelearnedthehardwaythatwhatsoundslikeopenmunicationisotfentheverythingthatclosesaandmouth,OnemonmistakeistheLecture,thelongmonologuethatoftenstartswitWhenIwasyourag…EighteeyearoldKellycallslecturLong,one-sidediscussionsinwhichItsaymuc.Kidsreflexivl條件反射地shoutdowninthefaceofalecture,Theireyesglzoe,andtheydotregisteranyininginformation,Listento13-aldSarahdescribeherleastfavoritetimeswithhermomanddaFirst,theyscream,Theneshresodisappointspeech,ThenthIneverdidthattomypare’nltescturebegins,Afterthat,eveniftheyrealizehowridiculoustheysound,theynevertakeitbak.LineslikWhenyouhavechildrenofyourown,ylunderstan”havebeenseriouslysaidbyparentssincetimeimmemorial,Butmanyofourexpertparents,likeBobby,aregisterednurseandmotherofthree,feelthatbyfallingbackoncice詞濫調(diào)tojustifyouractions,weweakenourposition.Sincekidsarecreaturesofhereand,tefar-offfuturehasnorelevancetothem,Therefore,goodmunicatorslikeBobbysugget,Givespecificreasonsforyouractionsinpresentlanuemnotlettingyougotothepartybecauseinktherewillbeenoughadultsupervsin護Bett,wholivesinMissouri,usesandindirectapproc,findthatwarningsareacceptedmorereadilyifIdiscussanewsarticleonasubjectIamconcernedabout,MyhusbandandItalkaboutitwhileourchildrenabsorbtheinformation,Thentheyneverhirachig布道.ThisreallyhelpedwhenBet’tsykidsbegandriving,Insteadofconstantlyrepeati“nDgon’tdrink;don’tspeed”,Shewouldtalkaboutarticlesinthepaperandexpresssympathyforthevictimsofacarcrash,Bettymadenospecialefforttodrawherkidsintotheconversation,Shedependedonastrdesiretoputinhisopininespeciallyifhethinksheeingaskedforthem.56、Thepurposeofthepassageistoparetwowaysofpare’sunicatingwiththeirkidsgiveparentsadviceonhowtomunicatewiththeirexplainwhykidswlistentotheirparentsintroducetothemunicationbetweenthemandtheirparentsWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTright?KidslistentotheirparentsbecausetheythinkwhattheirparentssayisboringManykidsthinktheyhavenorighttoexpresstheirownopinionsC、SomekidsthinktheirparentsshouldapologizewhentheyarewrongD、Kidsdon’tlikeanydiscussionatall.58、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmean?、獨白 、對話 、插話 、討Whichofthefollowingtopicmayappealtokids?A、ParentsownexperienceB、KidspossiblelifeinthefutureC、Somethingrelatedtoki’dpsresentlifeD、Whatparentshavedonetotheirownparents60、Inordertomakekidsfollowtheiradvice,parentsshouldtelltheirkidstolistencarefully setouttheirwarningsdirectlylistoutasmanyexamplesaspossibearousekidesiretoexpressthemselvesETheBritishasmanychildrenastheyusedto,Onereasonisthatpeoplearehavingchildrenmucholderthanbefore,meaningtheyhavefeweryearinwhichtheycanhaery,arsatuniversity,theyneedafewyearsofworkexperiencebeforetheycangetthejobtheywant,Theymightthengetmarried,expensivetobuyahouseintheUK.TheaboveexplainswhyyoungBritishpeoplenoooveoutoftheirpareomeuntiltheyarearound30yearsoldonafterthisagethatmanyyoungpeoplestartthinkingabouthavingachild,However,itisquiteexpensivetobringupachildintheUK,Bothparentsneedtoworkjusttopayfortheirchildduringtheday,Payingforthischildcareisalwaysexpensive,What’smore,financialcrisisandmakingthingsevenharderforfamilies,Withsomuchpressureonfamilies,isitanysurprisethatthedivorcerateissohigh?SowhatisBritaindoingtotryandsavetheBritishfamily?Thegovernmentistryingtomakeitcheapertohavechildren,Forexample,thereareincreasinggovernmentsubsidiesfornurseryschools,sothatparentsdonotneedtobaysomuchforchildcare.ThegovernmentisalsotryingtoreducethenumberofhoursBritishparentshavetoworktoearnenoughmoneytopaytheirbills,Ifparentsiavetoworksomanyhours,thavemouetimetospendwiththeirchildrenandtospendsomuchonchildcare,Onaverage,aBritonworks49hoursaweek,whichisthemostinEurope,Thestateisnowconsideringintroducinglawstoencouragepaniestoimprovetheiremploy’orklifebalance,LthopetherenottoolatetosavetheBritishfamily,Otherwise,theBritishwillalwaysbetootired,anaeenoughtimeandmoohavechildren.6oungBritishpeopleliveintheirA、Theyareallowedtogetmarriedat30B、theycan’tallowedtogetmarriedat30

euntilaround30becausetheyaffordahouseoftheirownuntilthentheyenjoyfamilylifewiththeirparentsTheBritisharenowhavingfewerchildrenthanbeforeforallthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthattheyhavefeweryearstohavechildrentheylivemuchshorterlivesthanitismoreexpensivetobringupachildpeoplearelosingtheirjobsbecauseoftherecentfinancialcrisis6TheunderlinedwosubsidisinParagraph5meansA、foodpaidbythegovernmentB、schoolbuildingsforpoorstudentsC、freetransportationD、moneyfromthegovernmenttobenefitthepublic64、ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthatA、withlongworkhours,itishardforBritishparentstobalancelifeandworkB、moreandmorefamiliesinBritainarebreakingupbecausetheyarehavingfewerchildrenC、amongEuropeans,BritishpeopleworkhardestandearntheleastD、childcaretakesuptoomuchenergyandtimefortheBritishTomakeitcheapertohavechildren,theBritishgovernmentisbringingdownpricesB、raisingthesalariesofparentsC、reducingfamilyinetaxD、increasingsubsidiesforfamiliesandnurseryschools第II第四部分：書面表達（0分）閱讀表達71題2320分）請將答案寫在答題紙上。Doyouhaveasweettooth?AccordingtoarecentreportbytheresearchorganizationNPDGroup,Americansarecuttingbackonsugaryfoodsanddrinks,,verage,kidsareeatinganddrinkingsugarysweets126timeslessthantheydidinxxThischangeisaboutthefarnyPDGrouphasbeensurveyinghouseholdsacrosstheUnitedStatesabout ,Thestudyincludes,5,000peoplefrom2,000households,Familiestakingpartinthesurveykeepajournaloftheirdailydietsfortwoweeks.SinceMarchlst,1980,theNPDGrouphasbeensurveyinghouseholdsacrosstheUnitedStatesabout ,Thestudyfrom2,000househo