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Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析基礎(chǔ)自主梳理考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoderUnit
5NelsonMandela—amodernhero[2014?廣東卷]你接受了一項(xiàng)寫作任務(wù),要為當(dāng)?shù)赜⒄Z(yǔ)晚報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英文報(bào)道,內(nèi)容(nèiróng)包括:人物:英國(guó)人理查德·阿維斯(RichardAvis)出生日期:1974年12月1日事件:2011年開(kāi)始在世界各地尋找同年同月同日出生的人目的:理解不同文化中成功人生的含義相關(guān)信息:佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoderUnit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero·借助當(dāng)?shù)孛襟w尋找·迄今(qìjīn)找到32名,其中男性17名,女性15名,來(lái)自13個(gè)國(guó)家·職業(yè)包括政府官員、運(yùn)動(dòng)員、司機(jī)、教師、藝術(shù)家等·計(jì)劃40歲生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人·打算根據(jù)此經(jīng)歷寫一本書(shū)*同年同月同日出生的人:timetwin佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoder——精彩美文——RichardAvis,aBritishbornonDecember1st,1974,hascommencedsearchingforthetimetwinsworldwidesince2011.Hispurpose,withthought-provokingeffect,istohaveabetterunderstandingofthetruemeaningofsuccessfullifeindiversecultures.Thankstothelocalmedia,hehadsucceededinfinding32timetwinsfrom13differentcountries,with17malesand15females.Thosetimetwinsareoccupiedwithsuchvariousjobssuchasgovernmentofficials,athletes,drivers,teachersandartists.AsforRichard'splan,heintendstoconnectwith40timetwinsbeforehis40-year-oldbirthday,sothathecanaccomplishabookbasedonthisexperience.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!拭牢摹猆nit5Nelson——名師點(diǎn)睛——1.文章體裁:記敘文——人物傳記。2.行文邏輯:基本信息→主要事跡(shìjì)。3.詞匯短語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如:searchfor(尋找),worldwide(全世界),thought-provoking(引起思考的,發(fā)人深省的),haveabetterunderstandingof(對(duì)……有更好的理解),diverse,thanksto(多虧了),succeedin,beoccupiedwith,asfor(至于),intend(打算),accomplish(完成)等。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第五頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!麕燑c(diǎn)睛——Unit5Nelson4.句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)(jiégòu)。如:①非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:tohaveabetterunderstandingof(不定式作表語(yǔ)),basedonthisexperience(過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ));②結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句:sothathecanaccomplishabookbasedonthisexperience。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第六頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。4.句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)(jiéⅠ.單詞薈萃1.________adj.積極的;活躍的→________adv.積極地;活躍地→________n.活動(dòng)2.________vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身;專心(zhuānxīn)于→________adj.忠實(shí)的;深愛(ài)的→__________n.奉獻(xiàn);忠誠(chéng)3.__________adj.慷慨的;大方的→generosityn.慷慨;大方4.________adj.和平的;平靜的;安寧的→________n.和平5.________adj.懷有希望的;有希望的→___________(反義詞)adj.絕望的→________n.&v.希望;盼望Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero基礎(chǔ)自主梳理activeactivelyactivitydevotedevoteddevotiongeneroushopelesspeacefulhopefulpeacehope返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第七頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅰ.單詞薈萃Unit5NelsonMandela—a6.________n.暴力;暴行→________adj.暴力的7.________adj.相等的;平等的→________adv.相等地;平等地→equalityn.平等;相等8.________vt.教育;訓(xùn)練(xùnliàn)→________adj.受過(guò)教育的;有教養(yǎng)的→__________n.教育9.________n.親戚;親屬→________n.血緣關(guān)系;親屬→relationshipn.關(guān)系10.________vi.請(qǐng)求;乞求→________n.乞丐Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroviolenceviolentequally基礎(chǔ)自主梳理equaleducateeducationeducatedrelativerelationbegbeggar返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第八頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。6.________n.暴力;暴行→________adj.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1.失去信心,氣餒___________________2.爆炸___________________3.處于不幸(或苦惱、困境)中___________________4.建立(jiànlì),創(chuàng)辦___________________5.求助于;致力于___________________6.上臺(tái);執(zhí)政;掌權(quán)___________________7.事實(shí)上___________________8.失業(yè)___________________Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroloseheartblowupintroublesetupturntocometopowerasamatteroffact/infactoutofwork基礎(chǔ)自主梳理返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第九頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)Unit5NelsonMandela—aⅢ.佳句再現(xiàn)1.Itwasin1952andMandelawastheblacklawyer________________Iwentforadvice.那是1952年,曼德拉是我去尋求幫助的黑人律師。2.However,thiswasatime_________onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.然而那個(gè)時(shí)候一個(gè)(yīɡè)人要想住在約翰內(nèi)斯堡就必須要有身份證。3.…onlythen________wedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.……只有到這個(gè)時(shí)候,我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherotowhomwhen基礎(chǔ)自主梳理did返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅲ.佳句再現(xiàn)Unit5NelsonMandela—a4.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastage__________wehavealmostnorightsatall.過(guò)去30年來(lái)所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利,阻擋我們的進(jìn)步,一直到今天,我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒(méi)有的階段。5.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenwe_____________________.在午餐的休息時(shí)間和晚上我們本應(yīng)該睡覺(jué)(shuìjiào)的時(shí)候他教授我們。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherowhereshouldhavebeenasleep基礎(chǔ)自主梳理返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。4.ThelastthirtyyearshavesⅣ.課文(kèwén)回顧Doyouknowthe1.________(form)presidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela?Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwas2.________prisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedblackpeoplegettheequalrightsaswhitepeople.Eliaswasastudentinaschool.Becausehisfamilycouldn'tafford3.________(pay)theschoolfees,hehadtodropoutofschool.Thenhefoundajobinagoldmineandheworriedabout4.__________hewouldbeoutofwork.Itwasduringthisdifficultperiodoftime5.________hemetNelsonMandelaforthefirsttime,whohadopenedalawUnit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroformerin基礎(chǔ)自主梳理topaywhether/ifthat返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅳ.課文(kèwén)回顧Unit5NelsonMafirm6.________(advise)poorblackpeopleontheirproblems.Atthattime,blackpeoplehadnoright7.________(vote)andtheirlifewasdecidedbythewhites.NelsonMandelasaidtoEliasthattheywereputinaposition8.________theyhadeithertoaccepttheywerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.Sohedecidedtouse9.________(violent).ThoughEliasdidn'tlikeviolence,hehelpedNelsonMandelablowupsomegovernmentbuildings.Heknewitwasdangeroustodoit,10.________healsoknewitwastorealizetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherotoadvisetovote基礎(chǔ)自主梳理whereviolencebut返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。firm6.________(advise)poorb
單詞點(diǎn)睛
1devotevt.(togiveentirelytoaspecificperson,activity,orcause)投入于,獻(xiàn)身(1)devote…to…獻(xiàn)身于……;專心于……;花(時(shí)間、精力等)做……(2)devotedadj.忠誠(chéng)(zhōngchéng)的,深愛(ài)的bedevotedto忠誠(chéng)(zhōngchéng)于;專心于(3)devotionn.摯愛(ài);關(guān)愛(ài);關(guān)照devotionto…對(duì)……的忠誠(chéng)(zhōngchéng)/關(guān)愛(ài)Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十四頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。
單詞點(diǎn)睛
Unit5NelsonMandela[溫馨提示](1)devote作為及物動(dòng)詞,后面的賓語(yǔ)可以(kěyǐ)是time,life,money,energy,也可以(kěyǐ)是oneself,也可以(kěyǐ)用于系表結(jié)構(gòu)bedevotedto。(2)devote…to…中的to為介詞,后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞等。類似的短語(yǔ)還有:lookforwardto,getdownto,be/getusedto,leadto,payattentionto等。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十五頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。[溫馨提示]Unit5NelsonMandela—a【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2015?浙江卷?完形]Somecomplainofunfriendlyco-workersandfeelsadforeight-hourworkweeksdevotedtotaskstheyhate.有的人抱怨那些不友善的同事,對(duì)在八小時(shí)的工作時(shí)間不得不做自己痛恨的任務(wù)感到(gǎndào)悲傷。(2)Ifyouwanttobepromoted,youmust____________________yourwork.如果你想升職,你就必須將注意力投入到工作。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherodevoteyourattentionto考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十六頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)FortenyearsNyaddevotedherselfto____________(become)oneoftheworld'sbestlong-distanceswimmers.十年來(lái),Nyad致力于使自己成為世界(shìjiè)上最優(yōu)秀的長(zhǎng)距離游泳者之一。(4)____________scientificresearchwholeheartedly,hespendslittletimewithhisfamily.他全心全意地獻(xiàn)身于科學(xué)研究,很少和家人待在一起。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherobecomingDevotedto考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十七頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)FortenyearsNyaddevoted2votevt.&vi.投票(tóupiào);表決;選舉n.投票(tóupiào);選票;表決(1)votefor投票(tóupiào)贊成voteagainst投票(tóupiào)反對(duì)voteon投票(tóupiào)表決votetodosth投票(tóupiào)表決做某事(2)put…tothevote付諸……表決,裁決[溫馨提示]votefor表示“投票(tóupiào)贊同”;voteagainst表示“投票(tóupiào)反對(duì)”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有:befor/against;fightfor/against。
Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十八頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。2votevt.&vi.投票(tóupiào);【活學(xué)活用】(1)Whetheryouvotefororagainsttheplandoesn'tseemtomatterverymuch.你是贊成還是反對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃看上去似乎并不重要。(2)In1869,theWyomingTerritorialCouncilpassedabillgivingthewomenoftheterritorytheright________.1869年,懷俄明州地區(qū)議會(huì)通過(guò)了一項(xiàng)賦予該州女性(nǚxìng)選舉權(quán)的法案。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherotovote考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第十九頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)Sincewecan'treachanyagreement,nowwevote_________theproblem.既然我們沒(méi)有辦法達(dá)成一致,現(xiàn)在我們就這個(gè)問(wèn)題投票(tóupiào)表決吧。(4)Thecommitteewasabout________________toimpeachthepresidentwhenagroupofpolicestormedin.委員會(huì)正要投票(tóupiào)彈劾總統(tǒng)時(shí),一隊(duì)警察沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroontovote考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)Sincewecan'treachanyag3escapen.逃跑;溢出(yìchū);漏出vi.(toavoidcapture,danger,orharm)逃脫,避開(kāi)vt.(togetfreeof)逃避,擺脫;被遺忘,未被注意(1)anarrowescape幸免于難;僥幸逃脫;九死一生makeone'sescape逃離;溜走(2)escapefrom逃掉;逃出escapedoing…避免做……escapebeingdone差一點(diǎn)兒被……;僥幸沒(méi)有被……escapeprison逃過(guò)牢獄之災(zāi)escapefromprison越獄[溫馨提示]escape后要接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。3escapen.逃跑;溢出(yìchū);漏出【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2014?山東卷?閱讀B]Thatparticularday,mybrotherandIsatthroughbothmoviestwice,tryingtoescapetheheat.就在那一天,我和哥哥耐著性子把兩場(chǎng)電影都看了兩遍,試圖躲避高溫(gāowēn)。(2)Itmighthaveescapedyournotice,butI'mverybusyatthemoment.也許你沒(méi)注意到,可我此刻非常忙。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)Icongratulatedmyselfonanarrowescapewhenabigbillboardfellfromahighbuilding.當(dāng)一塊兒大的廣告牌從高樓墜下時(shí),我暗自慶幸自己死里逃生。(4)Heescaped________________(kill)whenthemagazineexplodedbecausehehadnotgonetowork.他因沒(méi)有去上班而避免了在那次彈藥庫(kù)爆炸(bàozhà)中喪生。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherobeingkilled考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)Icongratulatedmyselfona4rewardn.報(bào)酬(bàochou),報(bào)答;(moneyofferedorgivenforsomespecialservice)酬金vt.(togivearewardtoorfor)酬勞;報(bào)答;獎(jiǎng)賞(1)asarewardfor作為(對(duì)……的)報(bào)酬(bàochou)/獎(jiǎng)賞inreward(for)=inreturn(for)作為(對(duì)……的)回報(bào)(2)rewardsbforsth因某事酬謝某人rewardsbwithsth用某物酬謝某人Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十四頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。4rewardn.報(bào)酬(bàochou),報(bào)答;(m【巧學(xué)助記】
Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十五頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!厩蓪W(xué)助記】Unit5NelsonMandela—a【易混辨析(biànxī)】reward與award
Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究動(dòng)詞名詞reward“給予報(bào)酬”,指因?qū)Ψ降墓ぷ?、服?wù)、幫助而給予的報(bào)酬或獎(jiǎng)賞,常用搭配:rewardsbforsth。賞金、酬金或一些非金錢的報(bào)酬。award“授予,頒發(fā)”,常用搭配:awardsbsth=awardsthtosb“獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”,其意義與prize相近,兩者都指因?yàn)樽龀鼋艹鲐暙I(xiàn)而受到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十六頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!疽谆毂嫖?biànxī)】Unit5NelsonM【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2014?北京卷?閱讀C]InRolandFryer'sresearch,somestudentsdidbetterthantheothersbecausetheywererewardedforreadingsomebooks.在羅蘭·弗賴爾的研究中,一些學(xué)生比另一些學(xué)生做得更好,因?yàn)樗麄冏x了一些書(shū)而得到了回報(bào)。(2)Itisunfairthathegetsverylittle____________hishardwork.他工作很辛苦,報(bào)酬卻很少,這不公平。(3)Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasrewarded__________asmile.她開(kāi)始給孩子(háizi)唱歌,孩子(háizi)則報(bào)以微笑。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroinrewardfor考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究with返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十七頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(4)______________passingtheexams,shegotanewbikefromherparents.因?yàn)橥ㄟ^(guò)了考試,父母獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)(jiǎnglì)給她一輛新自行車。(5)用award和reward的適當(dāng)形式填空。①M(fèi)oYanwas___________theNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012.②Itiswidelyacceptedthatyoungbabieslearntodothingsbecausecertainactsleadto__________.③Thepoliceareofferinga$60,000_________forinformationaboutthekiller.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroawardedAsarewardforrewards考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究reward返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十八頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(4)______________passingthe5equalv.等于;抵得上adj.相等的;勝任的n.同等的人;相等物(1)AequalsBin…在……方面A比得上Bbeequalto+n./doingsth等于;與……相等;勝任bewithoutequal/havenoequal無(wú)與倫比;無(wú)敵(wúdí)(2)equalityn.相等;平等equallyadv.相等地;平等地Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二十九頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。5equalv.等于;抵得上adj.相等的;勝任的【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2015?安徽卷?閱讀(yuèdú)D]Infact,whenitcomestotheartofwar,antshavenoequal.事實(shí)上,當(dāng)談到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的藝術(shù)時(shí),螞蟻是無(wú)敵的。(2)Noneofuscanequal(=__________)her,eitherinbeautyorasadancer.不管是容貌還是舞藝我們都比不上她。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherobeequalto考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)Thefilmdemandsattention,andhasnoequal(=is_______________)incinemahistory.那部電影眾人矚目,在電影史上無(wú)與倫比。(4)Littlepleasurecanbeequal__________thatofacooldrinkinhotsummer.在炎熱的夏天幾乎沒(méi)有任何樂(lè)趣能與飲一杯冷飲(lěngyǐn)的樂(lè)趣相比。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherowithoutequal考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究to返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)Thefilmdemandsattention,
短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存
1outofwork失業(yè);沒(méi)有工作outoforder混亂,壞了outofcontrol失去控制outofdate過(guò)時(shí)outofbreath上氣不接下氣outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)outofquestion沒(méi)問(wèn)題outofthequestion不可能outofplace位置(wèizhi)不當(dāng),不得體Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn),心不煩。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。
短語(yǔ)儲(chǔ)存
Unit5NelsonMandela【活學(xué)活用】(1)Whenevermybossseesmeoutofwork,hefindssomethingformetodo.無(wú)論(wúlùn)何時(shí)我的老板看見(jiàn)我無(wú)事可做時(shí),他就找些事情給我做。(2)Mary'scellphonehasbeenoutofworkforseveraldays,whichbroughtheralotofinconvenience.瑪麗的手機(jī)壞了好幾天了,這給她帶來(lái)了很多不便。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)用outof相關(guān)短語(yǔ)(duǎnyǔ)填空。①Aftertwoweeks'care,hermotherwas____________.②Itriedtotelephoneyoulastnight,butthelinewas_________________andIcouldn'tgetthrough.③Thelittlegirlransoquicklythatshewassoon_____________.④Iamafraidthefirewillget_____________,ifthefiremendonotarrivewithintenminutes.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherooutofbreathoutofdangeroutoforder/work考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究outofcontrol返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十四頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)用outof相關(guān)短語(yǔ)(duǎnyǔ)填空。Unit2introuble處于不幸(bùxìng)中;處于困難或苦惱中(表狀態(tài))getintotrouble陷入困境(表動(dòng)作)ask/lookfortrouble找麻煩takethetroubletodosth費(fèi)時(shí)間、精力做某事maketrouble搗亂,惹事havetrouble(in)doingsth做某事有困難Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十五頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。2introuble處于不幸(bùxìng)中;處【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2015?湖南卷?單項(xiàng)填空]ItwaswhenwewerereturninghomethatIrealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.我在我們回家的途中意識(shí)(yìshí)到,向處于困境中的人施以援手的感覺(jué)真好。(2)Theyaretakingalotoftrouble______________(find)therightpersonfortherightjob.他們正竭力尋找適合做這項(xiàng)工作的人。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherotofind考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十六頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)Ihavesometrouble______________(read)theletter.Becausehishandwritingisverybad.我讀這封信有些困難,因?yàn)樗淖趾懿睢?4)Lauraisalwayslucky,forwhenever________________,somebodyisreadytolendherahand.勞拉始終是幸運(yùn)(xìngyùn)的,因?yàn)槊慨?dāng)她處在困境中,總有人愿意伸出援手。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero(in)reading
考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究(sheis)introuble返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十七頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)Ihavesometrouble_______3turnto把(注意力等)轉(zhuǎn)到;求助于;致力于;(tobegintowork)開(kāi)始工作turndown調(diào)小(音量等);拒絕turnin上交turn________結(jié)果是……;證明是……turn…into…把……變成……turnover翻轉(zhuǎn);翻過(guò)來(lái)turnaway拒絕;不準(zhǔn)(某人)進(jìn)入[溫馨提示]在短語(yǔ)turnto中,to為介詞,其后可以(kěyǐ)跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroout考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十八頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。3turnto把(注意力等)轉(zhuǎn)到;求助于;致力于【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2015?陜西卷?完形]WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,“Hey,wouldyouhelpmecleanmycomb?”當(dāng)我轉(zhuǎn)身離開(kāi)時(shí),他問(wèn):“嗨,你能否幫我清洗一下梳子?”(轉(zhuǎn)身)(2)Youshouldnotalwaysturntothedictionarywhenyoumeetnewwordsinreading.閱讀中遇到生詞時(shí),不要老是查詞典。(求助于)(3)Aswechattedoverthephone,thetalkturnedtothefirethatoccurredlastnight.當(dāng)我們?cè)陔娫捓锪奶?liáotiān)時(shí),話題轉(zhuǎn)向了昨晚發(fā)生的火災(zāi)。(轉(zhuǎn)向)Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三十九頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。【活學(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—(4)用turn短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)(shìdàng)形式填空。①Shedidn't________atthepartyasshehadpromisedto.②It__________thatthejobwasmuchharderthanwehadthought.③She'shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn'tknowwhomto________.④Hedidnotfallasleep,____________inbedfromtimetotime.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroturnupturnedoverturnto考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究turningover返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(4)用turn短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)(shìdàng)形式填空。Un
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1…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.……只有到那個(gè)(nàge)時(shí)候,我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。
句型透視
Unit5NelsonMandelaUnit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【句式點(diǎn)撥】當(dāng)only放在句首修飾狀語(yǔ)(通常是副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或從句)時(shí),句子需要部分(bùfen)倒裝。但如果only放在句首修飾的是句子的主語(yǔ),句子則不需要倒裝。如:OnlyIknowhimhere.在這里,只有我認(rèn)識(shí)他。返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoder【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2015?天津卷?單項(xiàng)填空]OnlywhenLilywalkedintotheofficedidsherealizethatshehadleftthecontractathome.當(dāng)莉莉走進(jìn)辦公室的時(shí)候(shíhou)她才意識(shí)到她把合同忘在了家里。(2)Onlyafterwe'dhadthecarforafewdays________werealizewe'dbeentakeninbythedealer.車子到手幾天后,我們才明白我們被經(jīng)銷商騙了。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherodid考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela(3)Onlyinthisway____________weliveinmorecomfortableandbeautifulsurroundings.只有用這種方式我們才能生活在更舒服更美麗的環(huán)境中。(4)________byturningtoherfatherforhelpdidthegirlsettletheproblematlast.只有通過(guò)向她的父親求助,女孩(nǚhái)才最終解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherocan考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究Only返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十四頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)Onlyinthisway__________
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2Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.過(guò)去30年來(lái)所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利,阻擋我們的進(jìn)步(jìnbù),一直到今天,我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒(méi)有的階段。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十五頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。
句型透視
Unit5NelsonMandelaUnit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究【句式點(diǎn)撥(diǎnbo)】(1)see,find等一些動(dòng)詞,可以用地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間名詞作主語(yǔ),表示某地或某時(shí)“經(jīng)歷、發(fā)生、目睹”了某事。該句是一個(gè)無(wú)生命的名詞作主語(yǔ)的句式。(2)當(dāng)先行詞是stage,situation,case,point,position等詞且從句缺少狀語(yǔ)時(shí),定語(yǔ)從句常用where或inwhich來(lái)引導(dǎo),表示抽象的地點(diǎn)。返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十六頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoder【活學(xué)活用】(1)[2015?重慶卷?閱讀E]HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.歷史見(jiàn)證了莎士比亞戲劇在世界各種主要語(yǔ)言中的無(wú)盡的創(chuàng)造。(2)Nowtheirpeacetalkshavereachedakeystagewhereonesidemustgiveintotheother.現(xiàn)在他們的和平會(huì)談到達(dá)了一個(gè)關(guān)鍵階段,一方必須(bìxū)向另一方妥協(xié)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十七頁(yè),共53頁(yè)?!净顚W(xué)活用】Unit5NelsonMandela—a(3)NationalDay________________peoplesinginganddancinghappilyinthestreet.國(guó)慶節(jié)人們?cè)诖蠼稚细吲d地又唱又跳。(4)InSingapore,governmentreports,legalpapersandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituations__________Englishisused.在新加坡,政府報(bào)告、法律文件和大部分的商業(yè)信函都主要(zhǔyào)使用英語(yǔ)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernherosaw/witnessed考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究where返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十八頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。(3)NationalDay_____________Ⅰ.單句(dānjù)填空1.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage____________somepeoplecanrealizetheirdreams.2.Intheinfluenceoftheeconomycrisis,theretrialtrade____________(witness)asharpfallinrecentyears.3.Itisnotuntilwehaveimprovedthequalitiesinourselves_________wecanexpecttofindtheminothers.4.Thesoldiernarrowlyescaped____________(kill)inthefiercebattle.Howluckyhewas!5.Ican'tsayI'mthebest.Ihaveonly______________(relative)mademoreeffortsthanothers.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收wherehaswitnessedthatbeingkilledrelatively返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四十九頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅰ.單句(dānjù)填空Unit5NelsonMa6.Notonlywillyou____________(reward)financially,butalsowiththepricelessrewardoffulfilment.7.Eachnursealsodevotestwoeveningsaweekto__________(study)medicalliteratureinherfield.8.Yourteachercangiveyou__________(guide)onchoosingacareerandwritingajobapplication.9.Manyfineoldhousesinthecityarebeingsentenced____________destructionbythecouncil'srebuildingplans.10.Successdoesn'tonlydependonwhatyoudo.Whatyoudon'tdois____________(equal)important.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收berewardedstudyingguidancetoequally返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第五十頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。6.Notonlywillyou_________Ⅱ.單句(dānjù)改錯(cuò)1.Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations,thepunishmentofrunningayellowlightisequaltorunaredone.________________________________________________2.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,devotedallhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.________________________________________________3.Havinggotinvolvedinatheft,hewassentencedforfiveyearsinprison.________________________________________________
run改為(ɡǎiwéi)runningdevoted改為(ɡǎiwéi)devotingfor改為to步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero返回目錄第五十一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅱ.單句(dānjù)改錯(cuò)run改為(ɡǎiwéi)run4.Theworrieswhichhehadescapedwithsomuchdifficultywerecrowdingbackintohismind.____________________________________________
5.Beingkeptintheprisonforover25yearsisamiserablememoryforNelsonMandela,butheneverregretsit.
______________________________________________
6.Shepretendedtobecalmbutasmatteroffactshewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.______________________________________________
7.IbecameworriedwhenIheardthathehadattackedbyananimalonthewayhome.______________________________________________which前加fromas后加aattacked
前加been去掉(qùdiào)the步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第五十二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。4.Theworrieswhichhehades
8.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepasttenyearstohelpthedisabledisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.
______________________________________________
9.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhourstheyreachadecision.
______________________________________________
10.ThefirsttimewhenImethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.______________________________________________
help改為(ɡǎiwéi)helpinghours后加did去掉(qùdiào)when步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第五十三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。
Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析基礎(chǔ)自主梳理考點(diǎn)互動(dòng)探究步步跟蹤驗(yàn)收返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第一頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoderUnit
5NelsonMandela—amodernhero[2014?廣東卷]你接受了一項(xiàng)寫作任務(wù),要為當(dāng)?shù)赜⒄Z(yǔ)晚報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇英文報(bào)道,內(nèi)容(nèiróng)包括:人物:英國(guó)人理查德·阿維斯(RichardAvis)出生日期:1974年12月1日事件:2011年開(kāi)始在世界各地尋找同年同月同日出生的人目的:理解不同文化中成功人生的含義相關(guān)信息:佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第二頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoderUnit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero·借助當(dāng)?shù)孛襟w尋找·迄今(qìjīn)找到32名,其中男性17名,女性15名,來(lái)自13個(gè)國(guó)家·職業(yè)包括政府官員、運(yùn)動(dòng)員、司機(jī)、教師、藝術(shù)家等·計(jì)劃40歲生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人·打算根據(jù)此經(jīng)歷寫一本書(shū)*同年同月同日出生的人:timetwin佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第三頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Unit5NelsonMandela—amoder——精彩美文——RichardAvis,aBritishbornonDecember1st,1974,hascommencedsearchingforthetimetwinsworldwidesince2011.Hispurpose,withthought-provokingeffect,istohaveabetterunderstandingofthetruemeaningofsuccessfullifeindiversecultures.Thankstothelocalmedia,hehadsucceededinfinding32timetwinsfrom13differentcountries,with17malesand15females.Thosetimetwinsareoccupiedwithsuchvariousjobssuchasgovernmentofficials,athletes,drivers,teachersandartists.AsforRichard'splan,heintendstoconnectwith40timetwinsbeforehis40-year-oldbirthday,sothathecanaccomplishabookbasedonthisexperience.Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第四頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。——精彩美文——Unit5Nelson——名師點(diǎn)睛——1.文章體裁:記敘文——人物傳記。2.行文邏輯:基本信息→主要事跡(shìjì)。3.詞匯短語(yǔ):運(yùn)用了較高級(jí)的詞匯和短語(yǔ)。如:searchfor(尋找),worldwide(全世界),thought-provoking(引起思考的,發(fā)人深省的),haveabetterunderstandingof(對(duì)……有更好的理解),diverse,thanksto(多虧了),succeedin,beoccupiedwith,asfor(至于),intend(打算),accomplish(完成)等。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第五頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。——名師點(diǎn)睛——Unit5Nelson4.句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)(jiégòu)。如:①非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:tohaveabetterunderstandingof(不定式作表語(yǔ)),basedonthisexperience(過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ));②結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句:sothathecanaccomplishabookbasedonthisexperience。Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero佳作晨讀賞析返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第六頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。4.句式句法:運(yùn)用了多樣化的句式結(jié)構(gòu)(jiéⅠ.單詞薈萃1.________adj.積極的;活躍的→________adv.積極地;活躍地→________n.活動(dòng)2.________vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身;專心(zhuānxīn)于→________adj.忠實(shí)的;深愛(ài)的→__________n.奉獻(xiàn);忠誠(chéng)3.__________adj.慷慨的;大方的→generosityn.慷慨;大方4.________adj.和平的;平靜的;安寧的→________n.和平5.________adj.懷有希望的;有希望的→___________(反義詞)adj.絕望的→________n.&v.希望;盼望Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero基礎(chǔ)自主梳理activeactivelyactivitydevotedevoteddevotiongeneroushopelesspeacefulhopefulpeacehope返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第七頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。Ⅰ.單詞薈萃Unit5NelsonMandela—a6.________n.暴力;暴行→________adj.暴力的7.________adj.相等的;平等的→________adv.相等地;平等地→equalityn.平等;相等8.________vt.教育;訓(xùn)練(xùnliàn)→________adj.受過(guò)教育的;有教養(yǎng)的→__________n.教育9.________n.親戚;親屬→________n.血緣關(guān)系;親屬→relationshipn.關(guān)系10.________vi.請(qǐng)求;乞求→________n.乞丐Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroviolenceviolentequally基礎(chǔ)自主梳理equaleducateeducationeducatedrelativerelationbegbeggar返回(fǎnhuí)目錄第八頁(yè),共53頁(yè)。6.________n.暴力;暴行→________adj.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1.失去信心,氣餒___________________2.爆炸___________________3.處于不幸(或苦惱、困境)中___________________4.建立(jiànlì),創(chuàng)辦___________________5.求助于;致力于___________________6.上臺(tái);執(zhí)政;掌權(quán)___________________7.事實(shí)上___________________8.失業(yè)___________________Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernheroloseheartblowupintroublesetupturntocometopowerasamatteroffact/infactoutofwork基
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