課件七選五解題技巧和方法課件 2022屆高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)

fillintheblank高考7選5專題教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、了解和掌握七選五解題技巧。2、提高學(xué)生理解文章，掌握段落大意和學(xué)會(huì)抓住關(guān)鍵詞和邏輯思維能力。3、增強(qiáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作能力。Lead-in:

Ashortinterviewshares

給出一篇約300詞的短文中留出5個(gè)空白，要求考生從所給的7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使補(bǔ)足后的短文意思通順、前后連貫?？荚囶}型

考察重點(diǎn)主要考察考生對(duì)上下文的推理判斷能力、對(duì)文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)的理解能力以及還原信息、完形短文的能力。

題材特點(diǎn)以說(shuō)明文或議論文為主。有時(shí)也有記敘文。自學(xué)并畫(huà)思維導(dǎo)圖小組交流分享：

七選五解題技巧方法看文章結(jié)構(gòu)找關(guān)鍵詞找邏輯關(guān)系教師講解答疑Step1Structure文章結(jié)構(gòu)小標(biāo)題特點(diǎn)：短小精悍、結(jié)構(gòu)一致段首——概括文段，與小標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng)。段中——承上啟下段尾——總結(jié)，承上啟下

Step2

Keywords

關(guān)鍵詞

同詞重復(fù)同構(gòu)復(fù)現(xiàn)（相同句型結(jié)構(gòu)，相同詞不同結(jié)構(gòu)）同疇詞近義詞反義詞……Step3

Logicalrelationship

邏輯關(guān)系常見(jiàn)的邏輯關(guān)系詞并列：also,too,then,and,aswellas,notonly…butalso…,first,second,firstly,next,foronething,foranotherthing…,either…or,neither…nor…因果：

for,because,becauseof,such,since,as,therefore,thus,hence,accordingly,asaresult,consequently,so…轉(zhuǎn)折：

however,nevertheless,nonetheless,still,though,yet,inspiteof,atanyrate,inanycase,onthecontrary,incontrast,bycontrast,incomparison,bycomparison,conversely,otherwise,but,while….解釋：

infact,actually,forexample,inotherwords,asamatteroffact,thatistosay….遞進(jìn)：further,furthermore,moreover,what’smore,besides,inaddition,notonly…butalso…步驟：

先做標(biāo)題

再做段首段尾

最后做段中

Waystohaveahappyschoollife

Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougain(收獲)themostfromthem,andensureyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?

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Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschool-lifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.

Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.

Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.37

Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.38

Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.

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Everyonewillfailinsometests,losesomematchesandhavebaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.

Setstudygoals.IfyourlastgradewasaD,workforaC.40

Thinkofsmallgoals:"lwillspeakinclassfourtimesthisweek."or"Iwillgettwomoremarksthisweek."

Followmyadviceandhaveahappyschoollife!

A.Nopainsnogains.B.Bepositiveaboutschool.

C.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.D.Weareexpectedtogetaperfectscore.

E.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.

F.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.

G.Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobadly.BFEGC小標(biāo)題段中——承上啟下段首——概括文段，與小標(biāo)題相呼應(yīng)。段尾——總結(jié)，承上啟下同詞重復(fù)（2017年新課標(biāo)III）Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock．Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock36Hereishowtomakeone．

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Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant．Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?0nceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake．

Rethinkmornings．

Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities．Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags．

38That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer．

Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends．

Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful．Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound．

39Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly．

Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel．Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord．

40Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry．

A．Getasleepspecialist．

B．Findtherightmotivation．

C．Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp．

D．Andconsidersettingasecondalarm．

E．Ifthest