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歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!/r/n歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!/r/n歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!/r/n歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!/r/n歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!/r/n歡迎閱讀本文檔,希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助!/r/n第一部分必修第三冊(cè)UNIT1/r/nⅠ/r/n.完形填空/r/n(改編)MaMingsuo,60,hasbeenfishingforover40yearsintheYangtzeRiver.Hesaidgoodbyetohisfishingdevicesasfishingisbannedinthewaterwayforthe__/r/n1/r/n__offinlessporpoises(江豚)./r/nThisoldfishermanturnedto__/r/n2/r/n__hissailingexperiencetoprotectingtheriverupon__/r/n3/r/n__hisfishingcareer.Heformedateamwithotherfishermento__/r/n4/r/n__thegarbageintheriverduetotheir__/r/n5/r/n__toit.AccordingtoMa,they/r/n’/r/nvelivedalongtheriversincechildhood.Healsosaidit/r/n’/r/nsgoodthattheir__/r/n6/r/n__canstillbeusedtoprotecttheriver,whichwillalso__/r/n7/r/n__thenextgeneration./r/nEachmonth,this__/r/n8/r/n__teampatrols(巡邏)15kmoftherivercoursethreetimes.They/r/n’/r/nreparticularly__/r/n9/r/n__duringthefloodseasonwhichseesanincreaseinfloatingtrash./r/n“/r/nTherearenootherfishingboatsbesidesoursthatcollectrubbishnow.__/r/n10/r/n__withthenumberofboatsisthevolumeofgarbage,/r/n”/r/nMasaid__/r/n11/r/n__./r/n“/r/nOver10tonsofwastehavebeencleaned./r/n”/r/nBesidescleaningtheriver,theteamofvolunteersisalso__/r/n12/r/n__patrollingthenearbywetlands./r/n“/r/nWewillcontinuetofightforour__/r/n13/r/n__untilwearetoooldto__/r/n14/r/n__theboatasit/r/n’/r/nsacareer__/r/n15/r/n__ourtimeandenergy,/r/n”/r/nsaidMa./r/n1.A.introduction B.a(chǎn)ppearance/r/nC.conservation D.discovery/r/n2.A.limit B.refer/r/nC.a(chǎn)djust D.a(chǎn)pply/r/n3.A.recalling B.realizing/r/nC.ceasing D.considering/r/n4.A.pickup B.breakdown/r/nC.gothrough D.putaway/r/n5.A.reaction B.a(chǎn)ttachment/r/nC.contribution D.commitment/r/n6.A.tools B.rules/r/nC.methods D.skills/r/n7.A.benefit B.warn/r/nC.support D.comfort/r/n8.A.professional B.voluntary/r/nC.well/r/n-/r/nknown D.strong/r/n-/r/nminded/r/n9.A.curious B.responsible/r/nC.upset D.busy/r/n10.A.Improving B.Engaging/r/nC.Declining D.Competing/r/n11.A.proudly B.gratefully/r/nC.surprisingly D.a(chǎn)nxiously/r/n12.A.infavourof B.inadvanceof/r/nC.inchargeof D.insearchof/r/n13.A.cause B.dream/r/nC.plan D.life/r/n14.A.rock B.guard/r/nC.fix D.pilot/r/n15.A.consuming B.deserving/r/nC.maintaining D.demanding/r/n【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】馬明鎖是一位在長(zhǎng)江捕魚的老漁民,在國(guó)家為了保護(hù)江豚禁止捕魚后,他加入了巡江志愿隊(duì),為保護(hù)長(zhǎng)江貢獻(xiàn)自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和力量。/r/n1.C根據(jù)上文的/r/n“/r/nfishingisbannedinthewaterway/r/n”/r/n和常識(shí)可知,禁止捕魚是為了保護(hù)江豚。故選C項(xiàng)。/r/n2.D根據(jù)下文可知,馬明鎖把他捕魚時(shí)積累的航行經(jīng)驗(yàn)應(yīng)用到了保護(hù)長(zhǎng)江上。apply/r/n…/r/nto/r/n…“/r/n把/r/n……/r/n應(yīng)用于/r/n……”/r/n。故選D項(xiàng)。/r/n3.C根據(jù)第一段的/r/n“/r/nHesaidgoodbyetohisfishingdevices/r/n…”/r/n可知,馬明鎖結(jié)束了他的捕魚生涯。cease/r/n“/r/n停止,終止,結(jié)束/r/n”/r/n。故選C項(xiàng)。/r/n4.A根據(jù)下文的/r/n“/r/nOver10tonsofwastehavebeencleaned./r/n”/r/n可知,馬明鎖和其他漁民組成了一個(gè)小隊(duì)來(lái)?yè)?pickup)江中的垃圾。故選A項(xiàng)。/r/n5.B根據(jù)下文的/r/n“…/r/nthey/r/n’/r/nvelivedalongtheriversincechildhood./r/n”/r/n可知,這些漁民們從小就生活在長(zhǎng)江邊上,對(duì)長(zhǎng)江有依戀。故選B項(xiàng)。/r/n6.D根據(jù)上文的/r/n“/r/nhissailingexperience/r/n…/r/ncareer/r/n”/r/n可知,此處表示他很高興他們的技能(skills)還可以被用來(lái)保護(hù)長(zhǎng)江。故選D項(xiàng)。/r/n7.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)可知,他們做的這件事對(duì)下一代也有利。benefit/r/n“/r/n有益于,有利于/r/n”/r/n。故選A項(xiàng)。/r/n8.B根據(jù)下文的/r/n“/r/ntheteamofvolunteers/r/n”/r/n可知,馬明鎖他們自發(fā)組成了小隊(duì)。voluntary/r/n“/r/n自愿的,志愿的/r/n”/r/n。故選B項(xiàng)。/r/n9.D根據(jù)下文的/r/n“…/r/nduringthefloodseasonwhichseesanincreaseinfloatingtrash./r/n”“/r/nTherearenootherfishingboatsbesidesoursthatcollectrubbishnow./r/n”/r/n可知,在汛期,漂浮的垃圾增多,他們會(huì)特別忙碌(busy)。故選D項(xiàng)。/r/n10.C上文提到現(xiàn)在江上除了他們的漁船外,沒有其他漁船了,由此可知,與之前相比,漁船數(shù)量減少了。再結(jié)合下文的/r/n“/r/nOver10tonsofwastehavebeencleaned./r/n”/r/n可知,長(zhǎng)江中垃圾的數(shù)量也減少了。也就是說(shuō),漁船的數(shù)量和垃圾的數(shù)量都減少了。故選C項(xiàng)。/r/n11.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,馬明鎖為自己所做的事感到自豪。proudly/r/n“/r/n自豪地,驕傲地/r/n”/r/n;gratefully/r/n“/r/n感激地/r/n”/r/n。故選A項(xiàng)。/r/n12.C除了負(fù)責(zé)清理長(zhǎng)江中的垃圾,他們還負(fù)責(zé)在附近的濕地巡邏。infavourof/r/n“/r/n支持,贊同/r/n”/r/n;inadvanceof/r/n“/r/n超過,在/r/n……/r/n前/r/n”/r/n;inchargeof/r/n“/r/n負(fù)責(zé),主管/r/n”/r/n;insearchof/r/n“/r/n搜尋,查找/r/n”/r/n。故選C項(xiàng)。/r/n13.A根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,馬明鎖和其他漁民將繼續(xù)為他們的事業(yè)(即清理長(zhǎng)江垃圾、保護(hù)長(zhǎng)江)而努力,直到他們年紀(jì)太大而不能駕駛漁船。cause在此處表示/r/n“/r/n(支持或?yàn)橹畩^斗的)事業(yè)/r/n”/r/n,符合語(yǔ)境。故選A項(xiàng)。/r/n14.D參見上題解析。pilot/r/n“/r/n領(lǐng)航(船只),駕駛(飛行器)/r/n”/r/n。故選D項(xiàng)。/r/n15.B因?yàn)檫@是一個(gè)值得花費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力的事業(yè)。deserve/r/n“/r/n值得/r/n”/r/n。故選B項(xiàng)。/r/nⅡ/r/n.語(yǔ)法填空/r/n(山東省2021屆高三二模)EarthDay/r/n1./r/n________(found)in1970asadayofeducationaboutenvironmentalproblems,andEarthDayoccursonWednesday,April22/r/n—/r/ntheholiday/r/n’/r/ns50thanniversary.Theholidayisnowaglobalcelebrationthat/r/n’/r/nssometimesextendedintoEarthWeek,afullsevendaysof/r/n2./r/n________(event)focusedongreenliving./r/n3./r/n________(elect)totheU.S.Senate(參議院)in1962,SenatorGaylordNelsonwasdeterminedtoconvincethefederalgovernmentthattheplanetwas/r/n4./r/n________risk.In1969,NelsondevelopedtheideaforEarthDayafter/r/n5./r/n________(inspire)bytheanti/r/n-/r/nVietnamWar/r/n“/r/nteach/r/n-/r/nins/r/n”/r/nthatweretakingplaceoncollegecampusesaroundtheUnitedStates./r/nDenisHayes,ayoungactivist/r/n6./r/n________hadservedasstudentpresidentatStanfordUniversity,wasselectedasEarthDay/r/n’/r/nsnationalcoordinator(協(xié)調(diào)者),andheworkedwith/r/n7./r/n________armyofstudentvolunteersandseveralstaffmembersfromNelson/r/n’/r/nsSenateoffice/r/n8./r/n________(organise)theproject./r/nThefirstEarthDaywaseffectiveatraising/r/n9./r/n________(aware)aboutenvironmentalproblemsandtransformingpublicattitudes.EarthDaykickedoffthe/r/n“/r/nEnvironmentaldecadewithabang,/r/n”/r/nasSenatorNelsonlaterputit.ThethemeofEarthDay2020is/r/n“/r/nclimateaction/r/n”/r/n./r/nEarthDay/r/n./r/norg/r/nhopesitwillbethe/r/n10./r/n________(large)volunteereventinhistory./r/n【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹地球日的由來(lái)。/r/n1.wasfounded考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句中主語(yǔ)EarthDay與動(dòng)詞found之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)/r/n“/r/nin1970/r/n”/r/n可知用一般過去時(shí),且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)。故填wasfounded。/r/n2.events考查名詞的數(shù)。名詞event為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)/r/n“/r/nafullsevendaysof/r/n”/r/n可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示/r/n“/r/n為期七天的活動(dòng)/r/n”/r/n。故填events。/r/n3.Elected考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中邏輯主語(yǔ)SenatorGaylordNelson與elect之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填Elected。/r/n4.a(chǎn)t考查介詞。/r/n“/r/natrisk/r/n”/r/n為固定搭配,表示/r/n“/r/n處境危險(xiǎn),遭受危險(xiǎn)/r/n”/r/n。故填at。/r/n5.beinginspired考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞after之后用/r/nv/r/n./r/n-/r/ning形式。主語(yǔ)Nelson與inspire之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。故填beinginspired。/r/n6.who/that考查定語(yǔ)從句。句中先行詞為/r/n“/r/nayoungactivist/r/n”/r/n,指人,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),所以用關(guān)系代詞who或者that。故填who/that。/r/n7.a(chǎn)n考查冠詞。anarmyof意為/r/n“/r/n一大批,一大群/r/n”/r/n。名詞army的發(fā)音是以元音音素開頭,所以用不定冠詞an。故填an。/r/n8.toorganise考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填toorganise。/r/n9.a(chǎn)wareness考查名詞。動(dòng)詞raise后接名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。故填awareness。/r/n10.largest考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意:/r/nEarthDay/r/n./r/norg/r/n希望這將是歷史上規(guī)模最大的志愿者活動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用形容詞最高級(jí)形式。故填largest。/r/nⅢ/r/n.寫作/r/n(一)應(yīng)用文寫作/r/n(湖北省黃岡市2021屆高三一模)你校為期一周的/r/n“/r/n校園音樂節(jié)/r/n”/r/n剛結(jié)束了,請(qǐng)給學(xué)校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫一篇短文,介紹本次音樂節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括:/r/n1.音樂節(jié)時(shí)間;/r/n2.音樂節(jié)主題;/r/n3.音樂節(jié)活動(dòng)。/r/n注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;/r/n2.為使行文連貫,可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。/r/nCampusMusicFestivalHeld/r/n_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/r/nOnepossibleversion:/r/nCampusMusicFestivalHeld/r/nOurschoolheldacampusmusicfestival,whichstartedwithanopeningceremonyonApril7.Thefestivalwasaimedatmakingourculturallifecolourful,providingopportunitiesofshowingourtalentsandrelaxingourselveswiththetheme/r/n“/r/nMusicMakesUsHappy/r/n”/r/n.Afterall,weseniorhighstudentsaretootiredwithlongperiodsoflearning,soweneedtogetrelaxed.Atthefestivalthereweremusicalsandsingingcontests.Therewerealsomusicinstrumentplayingcontests.Theschoolmusicfestivalwasagreatsuccess./r/n(二)讀后續(xù)寫/r/n(江蘇省蘇州中學(xué)2021屆高考英語(yǔ)模擬)ItwasChristmasDay.Pappywasworkingalonefixinganoldlanterninthebackroomwhenheheardtheringingofhisbellontheshopdoor.Thebell,whichproducedauniquelypleasantsound,hadbeeninPappy/r/n’/r/nsfamilyforoverahundredyears.Hevalueditdearlyandenjoyedsharingitssongwithallwhocametohisshop.Althoughthebellhungontheinsideofthemaindoor,Pappyhadtiedawiretothescreendoorsothatitwouldringwhethertheinnerdoorwasopenornot.Hearingthebell,heleftthebackroomtogreethiscustomer./r/n“/r/nAndhowcanIhelpyou,littlelady?/r/n”/r/nPappy/r/n’/r/nsvoicewasjoyful./r/n“/r/nHello,sir./r/n”/r/nThelittlegirlspokealmostinawhisper.ShelookedatPappywithherbigbrowneyes,andthenslowlyscannedtheroominsearchofsomethingspecial.Shylyshetoldhim,/r/n“/r/nI/r/n’/r/ndliketobuyapresent,sir./r/n”/r/n“/r/nWell,let/r/n’/r/nssee,/r/n”/r/nPappysaid,/r/n“/r/nwhoisthispresentfor?/r/n”/r/n“/r/nMygrandpa.It/r/n’/r/nsformygrandpa.ButIdon/r/n’/r/ntknowwhattoget./r/n”/r/nPappybegantomakesuggestions./r/n“/r/nHowaboutapocketwatch?It/r/n’/r/nsingoodcondition./r/n”/r/nThelittlegirldidn/r/n’/r/ntanswer.Shehadwalkedtothedoorwayandputhersmallhandonthedoor.Sheshookthedoorgentlytoringthebell.Pappy/r/n’/r/nsfaceseemedtoglowashesawhersmilingwithexcitement./r/n“/r/nThisisjustright,/r/n”/r/nthelittlegirlsaid./r/n“/r/nMommasaysgrandpalovesmusic./r/n”/r/nJustthen,Pappy/r/n’/r/nsexpressionchanged.Fearfulofbreakingthelittlegirl/r/n’/r/nsheart,hetoldher,/r/n“/r/nI/r/n’/r/nmsorry,Missy.That/r/n’/r/nsnotforsale.Maybeyourgrandpawouldlikethislittleradio./r/n”/r/nThegirllookedattheradio,bowedherhead,andsadlysighed,/r/n“/r/nNo,Idon/r/n’/r/ntthinkso./r/n”/r/nInanefforttohelpherunderstand,Pappytoldherthatthebellhadbeenhisonlycompanion,fortherestofhisfamilywereallgonenow,exceptforhisestranged(疏遠(yuǎn)的)daughterwhomhehadnotseenfornearlyadecade./r/n注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;/r/n2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。/r/nWithagianttearinhereye,thelittlegirllookedupathim._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________/r/nOnepossibleversion:/r/nWith/r/n_/r/na/r/n_/r/ngiant/r/n_/r/ntear/r/n_/r/nin/r/n_/r/nher/r/n_/r/neye,/r/n_/r/nthe/r/n_/r/nlittle/r/n_/r/ngirl/r/n_/r/nlooked/r/n_/r/nup/r/n_/r/nat/r/n_/r/nhim/r/n.Shemanagedaforcedsmile,murmuring/r/n“/r/nThankyou,anyway/r/n”/r/nandturnedtowardthedoorway.SuddenlyPappythoughtofhisestrangeddaughter.Feelingalumpinhisthroat,Pappycalledout,/r/n“/r/nHowmuchhaveyougottospend,Missy?/r/n”/r/nAtthis,thelittle

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