全國卷高二英語下學(xué)期期末考試分類匯編完形填空之人與社會(huì)

歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！歡迎閱讀本文檔，希望本文檔能對(duì)您有所幫助！人與社會(huì)Passage1（2021·四川甘孜·高二期末）Thehotelwasina____1____streetandseemedtoagreewithonewho____2____agoodsleepafteratiringtrip.Thewomanmanager____3____metomyroom.WhenIaskedheraboutdinner,shesaiditwas____4____atsixandIhad____5____it.“____6____,I’mnotveryhungry.”Isaidinafriendlyvoice.“I’lljusthavea____7____andthengotoarestaurant.”“What!”shesaid,raisinghereyebrows(眉毛).“Thisisarespectable(體面的)hotel,youngman.Ifyouwant,____8____gosomewhereelse.”Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwerea____9____liquid.Ifeltmy_____10_____backthroughthedarkstreetsafterdiningoutside.Iknockedloudlyonthedoorbutnobody_____11_____.Itwasalongtime_____12_____theladyopenedthedoor.“What’sgoingon?”shesaid_____13_____.“Guestsaretobebackbyten.Theruleisforeveryone.”Iwenttomyroomand_____14_____tosleep.Thebedwashardandthesheetsandblanketsweredamp_____15_____ofall,thewholehoteltrembledwhenthechurchclock_____16_____everyquarterofanhour.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallywenttosleep.“Didyousleepwelllastnight,youngman?”askedtheoldladythenextmorning.“_____17_____speaking,Idon'tthinkIcould_____18_____anothernighthere.”Ireplied.“I_____19_____sleptatall.”“That’sbecauseyouwere_____20_____allnightdrinking!”Shesaiddisapprovingly.1．A．modern B．quiet C．crowded D．dark2．A．slept B．took C．needed D．tried3．A．showed B．called C．pointed D．sent4．A．eaten B．prераrеd C．served D．cooked5．A．forgotten B．taken C．ordered D．missed6．A．Thankyou B．I’msorry C．Nevermind D．Toobad7．A．drink B．cake C．sleep D．rest8．A．haveto B．must C．rather D．better9．A．dangerous B．ugly C．cruel D．strange10．A．way B．feet C．path D．direction11．A．went B．heard C．opened D．a(chǎn)nswered12．A．when B．before C．a(chǎn)fter D．until13．A．insurprise B．kindly C．coldly D．cruelly14．A．planned B．went C．tried D．had15．A．Above B．Worst C．Last D．First16．A．hit B．broke C．beat D．struck17．A．Truly B．Generally C．Really D．Correctly18．A．need B．spend C．manage D．a(chǎn)fford19．A．hardly B．never C．seldom D．haven’t20．A．up B．a(chǎn)wake C．dreaming D．downPassage2（2022·云南昆明高二期末）Alittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunfortunatechildintheworldbecauseadiseasemadehisleglame(跛的).He____21____playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healways____22____hisheadwithoutaword.One____23____theboy’sfatheraskedforsomesaplings(樹苗)fromtheneighbor.Hewantedthe____24____toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“Whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite____25____”Seeinghisbrothersandsisterswateringthetrees,however,theboyhadanidea.Hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould____26____soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice,henever____27____it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas____28____tofindthatitdidn’tfadebutgrewsomefreshleaves.____29____thetreesofhisbrothersandsisters,histreewasevengreener.Hisfatherkepthis____30____,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreeheplanted,hewouldbecomeanoutstanding____31____whenhegrewup.Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecame____32____.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldnotsleep.Thenhegotupandcametothe____33____.Tohissurprise,his____34____wassplashing(噴灑)somethingontohistree.____35____,heunderstood—hisfatherhadbeen____36____fertilizing(施肥)hissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,____37____runningdown.____38____passed.Thelittleboydidn’tbecomeabotanist(植物學(xué)家)，buthewaselectedPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt.Loveisthe____39____nourishment(營養(yǎng))oflife____40____itisjustadropofclearwater,itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive(茁壯成長(zhǎng)).21．A．bravely B．seldom C．freely D．a(chǎn)lways22．A．raised B．nodded C．lowered D．knocked23．A．spring B．moment C．winter D．week24．A．neighbors B．friends C．children D．boys25．A．sapling B．tree C．gift D．toy26．A．die B．grow C．break D．survive27．A．ledto B．a(chǎn)ttendedto C．belongedto D．stuckto28．A．pleased B．upset C．worried D．surprised29．A．ComparedwithB．Similarto C．Connectedto D．Popularwith30．A．request B．schedule C．promise D．secret31．A．president B．botanist C．a(chǎn)rtist D．researcher32．A．smart B．disappointed C．optimistic D．practical33．A．field B．courtyard C．park D．farm34．A．brother B．sister C．father D．neighbor35．A．Allofasudden B．Foramoment C．Intime D．Fromthenon36．A．busily B．quietly C．cautiously D．secretly37．A．water B．tears C．sweat D．rain38．A．Hours B．Months C．Decades D．Centuries39．A．last B．only C．least D．best40．A．Evenif B．Nowthat C．Ifonly D．WhatifPassage3（2021·江西撫州·高二期末）IhavelearnedaboutChinesecultureandtraditionatschool.Duringthe_41_vacationthisyear,IdecidedtostayatouruniversitytoparticipateinalltheactivitiesorganizedforforeignstudentstocelebratetheSpringFestival.Thepreparationbeganamonthagowiththe_42_ofourroomswithSpringFestivalcouplets（對(duì)聯(lián)）andnewyearpaintings.OnFebruary10,myteachers_43_anactivitytowriteSpringFestivalcouplets.WhenIsawmyteachersbringaspecialkindofpen,Ibecame_44_.LaterIlearnedthatthiskindofpeniscalledbrushpen._45_,theteachersalsobroughtalotofredpaper.IguessedthatweweregoingtouseabrushtowriteChinese_46_onredpaper.Besides,therewasanother_47_thingcalledink.Afterunderstandingthetools_48_towriteSpringFestivalcouplets,westartedour_49_journey.Theteacher_50_ushowtoholdawritingbrush.Itriedtoholdit,_51_itintheink,andstartwritingcarefully,butthetipofthepenwastoosoftandIcouldn't_52_itatall.Iwas_53_butIdidnotgiveup.Icarefullystudiedtheteacher's_54_.Afterseveral_55_Iwrotealineofwords.Atthistime,Ifoundthatmysleeveswerealreadystained（著色）withinkasIwastoofocusedon_56_.Evenso,Iwasveryhappy,becauseIfeltthatIhadlearnedthe_57_ofwritingbrushpen,thatis,toholdthepeninthecorrect_58_I_59_theSpringFestivalcoupletswewrotewiththoseofmyfriends.Ifeltminewerebetter!ThenI_60_sometimesIhavetoexperiencesomethinginordertounderstandit.41．A．winter B．fall C．summer D．spring42．A．decreasing B．decorating C．defending D．deleting43．A．explored B．observed C．launched D．fled44．A．shameful B．miserable C．delighted D．curious45．A．Nowthat B．Inaddition C．Eventhough D．Incase46．A．letters B．images C．characters D．numbers47．A．magical B．comfortable C．a(chǎn)ctive D．meaningful48．A．dated B．wasted C．recycled D．needed49．A．repetitive B．complex C．creative D．effective50．A．recommended B．taught C．ordered D．requested51．A．dip B．hang C．put D．lay52．A．insist B．solve C．cast D．grasp53．A．disappointed B．incredible C．priceless D．unacceptable54．A．goal B．method C．reaction D．explanation55．A．intentions B．a(chǎn)ctivities C．questions D．a(chǎn)ttempts56．A．preparation B．requirement C．practicing D．commitment57．A．principle B．supply C．virtue D．difficulty58．A．order B．preference C．patience D．posture59．A．guard B．compared C．divided D．justified60．A．wondered B．minded C．realized D．a(chǎn)ppreciatedPassage4（2022·黑龍江·呼瑪縣高級(jí)中學(xué)高二期末）IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentwhenIcametoaverybusycrossroad.Thetrafficlighthadjustturnedred.Suddenly,anunforgettable____61____caughtmyeye.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,were____62____arm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawalkingstickextended,searchingforcluesto____63____them.AtfirstIwasmoved.Theyweretryingto____64____whatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisability—blindness.It____65____beterribletobeblind.Mythoughtwasquicklyinterruptedby____66____whenIsawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.Without____67____thedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.IwasconcernedbecauseIdidn’tknow____68____theotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)____69____sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoa(n)______70______.Nosharpsoundsofbrakesornoisyhornwereheard,______71______didanyoneyell,“Getoutoftheway!”Everything______72______.Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.Amazed,I______73______thecarsaroundme.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.______74______thedrivertomyrightyelled,“Toyourright!Toyourright!”O(jiān)therpeople______75______inunion,shouting,“Toyourright!”Thecouple______76______theirowncourseandtheymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.______77______theyarrivedattheroadside,onethingimpressedme—theywere______78______arm-in-arm.Iwastakenbackbythe______79______expressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally______80______aroundthem.AsIdroveaway,Ididsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcareforothersthaneverbefore.61．A．scene B．car C．a(chǎn)ccident D．driver62．A．wandering B．walking C．rushing D．marching63．A．respect B．guide C．preserve D．a(chǎn)pproach64．A．overcome B．a(chǎn)chieve C．suffer D．recover65．A．can B．must C．may D．need66．A．sorrow B．regret C．fear D．frustration67．A．realizing B．recognizing C．removing D．preventing68．A．if B．until C．when D．unless69．A．painful B．sorrowful C．wonderful D．joyful70．A．a(chǎn)greement B．conclusion C．end D．stop71．A．nor B．none C．either D．or72．A．developed B．calmed C．froze D．changed73．A．lookedfor B．lookedaround C．lookedup D．lookedat74．A．Strangely B．Obviously C．Suddenly D．Hopefully75．A．responded B．followed C．replied D．reacted76．A．a(chǎn)dopted B．a(chǎn)dapted C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．a(chǎn)djusted77．A．Though B．Because C．Before D．As78．A．still B．even C．yet D．a(chǎn)lready79．A．a(chǎn)stonished B．relieved C．emotionless D．hopeless80．A．goingthrough B．goingon C．breakingdown D．breakingoutPassage5（2021·黑龍江·大慶一中高二期末）Learningtoshare,evenwhenit’shard,isabasicskilltoteachchildren,right?Onemomthinks___81___.WhenAlanyaKolbergtookhersonCarsontothepark,atleastsixotherboysrushedathim,askinghimto___82___histoys.Astheboys___83___theTransformer,truck,andMinecraftfigure,Kolbergtoldherfrightenedsonthathecouldsay___84___.TheboyslookedtoKolberg,feeling___85___thathersonwouldn’tshare.Butshetoldthemthat___86___hewantedtoshare,hewould.Kolbergasksanyonewhodoesn’tunderstandher___87___totakeadifferentperspective.“Whosemannersare___88___here?”shewrites.“Theperson___89___togivehis3toysawayto6strangers,orthe6strangersdemandingtobegivensomethingthatdoesn’t____90____tothem,evenwhentheowneris____91____uncomfortable?”Butthemomwasn’t____92____otherkidsforbeingdemanding.Instead,shewantedtoteachCarsonhowto____93____himselfwhenhe’sbeingbullied(欺負(fù)).“The____94____istoteachourchildrenhowtofunctionasadults,”shewrites.“WhileIdoknowsomeadultswhoneverlearnedhowtoshareaschildren,Iknowfarmorewhoare____95____tosaynotopeople.Theydon’tknowhowtosetboundaries(邊界)orhowtopractice____96____.Myselfincluded.”Afterall,Carsondoesshare—justnotwith____97____allthetime.Actuallyhe’dbroughtthetoyssohecould____98____anotherfriendwiththem,Kolbergwrites.Mostcomments____99____themomforherbehavior.Theysaiditcouldpreventchildrenfrombecomingpushovers(易于控制的人).Ifyouaskmy____100____,I’dsaykidsshouldbetaughttoshare,butmeanwhiletheyshouldbetaughttosay“no”.81．A．differently B．strangely C．interestingly D．positively82．A．buy B．borrow C．share D．sell83．A．displayed B．damaged C．preserved D．held84．A．thanks B．no C．sure D．please85．A．calm B．bored C．shocked D．curious86．A．unless B．if C．though D．since87．A．response B．concern C．excuse D．movement88．A．conventional B．lacking C．inspiring D．important89．A．offering B．eager C．unwilling D．forced90．A．a(chǎn)ppeal B．turn C．matter D．belong91．A．suddenly B．slightly C．obviously D．necessarily92．A．punishing B．disappointing C．beating D．educating93．A．takeadvantageofB．makeupfor C．lookforwardto D．standupfor94．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．benefit C．goal D．reason95．A．shy B．a(chǎn)fraid C．happy D．ready96．A．self-care B．improving C．exchanging D．self-doubt97．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everyone C．nobody D．someone98．A．tease B．win C．a(chǎn)ttract D．surprise99．A．praised B．questioned C．forgave D．respected100．A．a(chǎn)ction B．place C．tip D．opinionPassage6（2022·河南洛陽·高二期末）Beethovenisregardedasoneofthegreatestcomposers(作曲家）inthehistoryofmusic.Inhistwenties,hehadbeenveryfamousforhis____101____onthepiano,butthenhebegantolosehishearing.Beethoventhoughtabout

____102____,buthecontinuedtowritemusic.Inspiredbyhis____103____withdeafness,heproducedsomeamazing____104____,includinghisSymphonyNo9inDminor.Onedayin1824,atfifty-fouryearsold，Beethoven’sninthsymphonywasfinally____105____.Beforetheperformance,thebackstageatmosphereataveryfamoustheatreinViennawas____106____.Beethovenwasafraidtheperformancewouldbeadisaster.Afterall,whatuseisa____107____whocouldnothearhismusic—evenifheisamusical____108____?Theaudiencedidnothesitateto____109____loudlyasthefamouscomposerwalkedoutontothe____110____forthefirsttimein12years.Formorethananhour,Beethovenjumpedaboutinfrontofthesymphony,wavinghis____111____wildlyintheair,and____112____turningthepagesofhisscore.Asthefinal,joyousnote____113____theendofthesymphony,theaudience____114____totheirfeet,clapping,cheering.ButBeethoven____115____conducting.ItwasnotuntilCaroline,oneofthesingers,tookhisarmandturnedhimto____116____theaudiencethatthegreatmanrealizedhissymphonywasa(n)____117____.Beethovenwasnottheonlyonewhogotasurprise.Theaudiencewas____118____aswell.Mostofthemhadno____119____thattheonepersonwhodidn’thearthe____120____andneverwouldwastheverymanwhocomposedit.101．A．skills B．a(chǎn)dventures C．voyages D．tricks102．A．cheeringup B．pullingup C．givingup D．turningup103．A．treatment B．struggles C．presence D．drawbacks104．A．figures B．masterpieces C．organizations D．songs105．A．recommended B．a(chǎn)cknowledged C．heard D．a(chǎn)ccomplished106．A．scary B．complex C．tense D．disturbing107．A．comedian B．master C．conductor D．candidate108．A．a(chǎn)gent B．a(chǎn)ssistant C．professional D．genius109．A．a(chǎn)pplaud B．leave C．yell D．help110．A．stage B．counter C．stair D．flight111．A．eyes B．notes C．a(chǎn)rms D．sticks112．A．a(chǎn)bruptly B．steadily C．gradually D．madly113．A．delayed B．resembled C．signaled D．predicted114．A．shouted B．jumped C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．danced115．A．lasted B．started C．practised D．continued116．A．watch B．face C．tell D．a(chǎn)pprove117．A．success B．souvenir C．version D．end118．A．moved B．shocked C．interested D．satisfied119．A．wonder B．doubt C．care D．idea120．A．symphony B．world C．concert D．a(chǎn)udiencePassage7（2022·河南洛陽·高二期末）WhenDeborahhikedcyclingtoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugeinNewYorklastNovember,she____121____afemalemuteswannearthewater’sedge.Deborah,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundrehab(康復(fù))center,knewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.Butasshe____122____thisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneeded____123____attention.Deborahcoveredherjacketoverthebird’shead,____124____pickeditup,andcradleditinherarms.Andthenathought____125____her:WhatshouldIdonow?Herbestchoicewastherehabcenter,____126____thatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.Howwasshegoingto____127____a17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway?Luckily,someconfusedstrangersdrivingbyofferedthema(n)____128____toanearbysubwaystation.Onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularlydisturbedbythe____129____passenger.“Oneguy,”saysDeborah,“wassittingrightinfrontofmeonhis_____130_____.Idon’tknowifhenoticedtheswanbeforehimwhentalkingwiththepersonontheotherend.”Deborahcalledtherehabcenterontheway,andTristanHigginbotham,ananimal-caremanager,_____131_____herupatthesubwaystationanddrovethebird,thebike,andthe_____132_____tothecenter.There,staffmembersdeterminedtheswanmighthavelead(鉛)poisoning,causedby_____133_____weightsonfishinglines.Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherwebbedfeet(蹼足).Theswanevenmadea_____134_____atthecenter—anotherinjuredswan._____135_____,evenwithallthatTLC(tenderlovingcare),theswanhadabacterialinfection.Twomonths_____136_____Deborahcametoherrescue,shepassedawayearlythisJanuary.It’sa(n)_____137_____ending,buttherealstoryisjust_____138_____somepeoplearewillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity—literally.Inall,Deborahtraveledtwohoursbyfoot,_____139_____,andsubway(whilehaulingherbike).Higginbothamsays,“That’stheperfect_____140_____ofwhosheis.”121．A．spotted B．founded C．witnessed D．observed122．A．a(chǎn)ttacked B．stoned C．hugged D．a(chǎn)pproached123．A．emotional B．psychological C．medical D．mental124．A．hurriedly B．cautiously C．curiously D．instantly125．A．knocked B．a(chǎn)rrived C．occurred D．struck126．A．while B．but C．a(chǎn)s D．for127．A．transfer B．transform C．transmit D．transport128．A．tour B．trip C．lift D．elevator129．A．ordinary B．feathered C．poisoned D．fierce130．A．phone B．way C．screen D．seat131．A．picked B．looked C．put D．called132．A．passenger B．driver C．swan D．rescuer133．A．smelling B．digesting C．swallowing D．a(chǎn)bsorbing134．A．pair B．couple C．boyfriend D．girlfriend135．A．Sadly B．Apparently C．Accidentally D．Fortunately136．A．until B．since C．before D．a(chǎn)fter137．A．disappointing B．disturbing C．inspiring D．bothering138．A．howlong B．howfar C．howoften D．howmuch139．A．bike B．car C．bus D．tube140．A．a(chǎn)ssumption B．conclusion C．summary D．combinationPassage8（2022·陜西·高二期末）KnowingthatMrs.Mallardsufferedfromahearttrouble,greatcarewastakentobreaktoherasgentlyaspossiblethenewsofherhusband’sdeath.ItwashersisterJosephinewhotoldher,in___141___sentences.Itwasherhusband’sfriendRichardswhohadwitnessedBrentlyMallard’sname___142___thelistof“killed”inthecaraccident.Sheweptatonce,inhersister’sarms.Whenthestormofsadnesshad___143___itselfshewentawaytoherroomalone.Intoacomfortablearmchairshesank,___144___byaphysicalexhaustionthathauntedherbodyandreachedintohersoul.Shecouldseethedeliciousbreathofrainwasintheair.The___145___ofadistantsongwhichsomeonewassingingreachedher,andcountlesssparrowswere___146___intheeaves.Shesatquite___147___,exceptwhenasobcameupintoherthroatandshookher,___148___achildwhohascrieditself.Shewasyoung,withafair,calmface,whoselines___149___repressionandevenacertainstrength.Butnowtherewasadullstareinhereyes,trulyaglanceofreflection,butrathershoweda____150____ofintelligentthought.Nowherbosomroseandfelltumultuously(喧鬧地）.Shewasbeginningtorecognizethisthingthatwasapproachingto____151____her,andshewasstrivingtobeatitbackwithherwill-as____152____ashertwowhiteslenderhandswouldhavebeen.Whensheabandonedherselfalittlewhisperedword____153____herslightlypartedlips.ThatisFree!Herpulsesbeatfast,andthe____154____bloodwarmedandrelaxedeveryinchofherbody.Sheknewthatshewould____155____againwhenshesawthekind,tenderhandsfoldedindeathbutshesawbeyondthatbittermomentalongprocessionofyearstocomethatwouldbelongtoherabsolutely.Andsheopenedandspreadherarmsto____156____them.Therewouldbenoonetoliveforherduringthosecomingyears;shewouldliveforherself.Therewouldbenopowerfulwillbendingherinthat____157____persistencewithwhichmenandwomenbelievetheyhavearightto____158____aprivatewilluponafellow-creature.Shearoseatlengthandopenedthedoortohersister'simportunities.Therewasafeverish____159____inhereyes.Someonewasopeningthefrontdoorwithalatchkey.ItwasBrentlyMallardwhoentered.Hehadbeenfarfromthesceneofaccident,anddidnotevenknowtherehadbeenone.HestoodamazedatJosephine'spiercingcry;atRichards'quickmotionto____160____himfromtheviewofhiswife.ButRichardswastoolate.Whenthedoctorscametheysaidshehaddiedofheartdisease-ofjoythatkills.141．A．natural B．broken C．beloved D．delightful142．A．topping B．bumping C．hanging D．occupying143．A．skied B．stopped C．spent D．rated144．A．carriedaway B．presseddown C．litup D．clickedon145．A．signs B．marks C．spots D．notes146．A．twittering B．spraying C．dashing D．clasping147．A．desperate B．grieving C．motionless D．thoughtless148．A．a(chǎn)s B．thus C．thereby D．whereas149．A．interpreted B．indicated C．instructed D．inspired150．A．stare B．disaster C．suspension D．regret151．A．process B．kick C．suspect D．swallow152．A．powerless B．powerful C．energetic D．difficult153．A．pierced B．escaped C．paged D．blessed154．A．a(chǎn)ccumulating B．coursing C．enlightening D．freezing155．A．breatheout B．shareshoulders C．burstlaughing D．shedtears156．A．embrace B．resist C．reinforce D．transfer157．A．keen B．veiled C．blind D．blue158．A．control B．impose C．infuse D．conduct159．A．sympathy B．torture C．compromise D．triumph160．A．scratch B．swarm C．support D．screenPassage9（2022·甘肅蘭州·高二期末）AfamilyownedafarmnearBeulah,MichiganU.S.Theykeptabull___161___anoldelmtree.Thebullwalkedaroundthetree,___162___aheavyironchainwithhim,whichcutatrench(溝痕)onthesurfaceofthetreeaboutthreefeetoffground.Thetrench___163___overtheyears,thoughforwhatever___164___,itdidn’tkillthetree.Later,thefamilysoldthe___165___andtooktheirbulltotheirnewhomeinanotherstate.Theycutthechain,___166___theironringbehindaroundthetree.Overtheyears,bark(樹皮)___167___coveredtherusting(生銹的)chain.Thenoneyear,anagriculturaldisaster___168___Michigan.Alloftheelmsliningtheroadleadingtothefarmbecame___169___withthediseaseanddied.Everyonefiguredthattheold,badlywoundedelmcouldhardly____170____.Thefarm’sownersevenconsideredcuttingdownthetree____171____itdied.Buttheysimply____172____todoso.Itwasasiftheoldtreehadbecomeafamilyfriend.Sotheydecidedtoleaveitasitwas.____173____,thetreedidn’tdie!Yearafteryearit____174____.Nobodycouldunderstandwhyitwastheonlyelmstillstandingthere.____175____expertscameovertostudythetree.Theyobservedthetrenchleftbytheironchain,nowalmostcompletelycoveredbybarkandbadlycorroded(侵蝕).Theexperts____176____thatitwastherustingchainthatsavedtheelm’slife.They____177____thatthetreemusthaveabsorbedsomuchironfromtherustingchainthatitbecame____178____tothedisease.Itissaidthatwhatdoesn’tkillyouwillmakeyou____179____.Or,asErnestHemingwayputit,“Life____180____usall,butafterwards,manyofusarestrongestatthebrokenplaces.”161．A．coveredwith B．exposedto C．chainedto D．markedwith162．A．dragging B．pushing C．snatching D．holding163．A．widened B．strengthened C．brightened D．deepened164．A．reason B．cost C．weather D．background165．A．tree B．bull C．car D．farm166．A．falling B．hiding C．leaving D．showing167．A．slowly B．luckily C．quickly D．frequently168．A．happened B．beat C．struck D．occurred169．A．supplied B．infected C．equipped D．filled170．A．survive B．restore C．boom D．shape171．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．before D．unless172．A．preferred B．resisted C．tended D．hated173．A．Excitedly B．Unfortunately C．Amusingly D．Amazingly174．A．expandedrapidlyB．diedinstantly C．fellill D．grewwell175．A．Health B．Plant C．Food D．Animal176．A．decided B．a(chǎn)rgued C．realized D．understood177．A．a(chǎn)greed B．reasoned C．responded D．replied178．A．a(chǎn)ccustomed B．a(chǎn)ttached C．immune D．defenseless179．A．stronger B．kinder C．weaker D．gentler180．A．breaks B．makes C．takes D．wakesPassage10（2021·四川成都·高二期末）Theinsistentknockonthedoorbroughtmequicklyfrommykitchen.Withmychildrendownforanap,I____181____toanswerbeforetheywereallawakened.WehadjustmovedhereandIcouldn’t____182____whoitwouldbe.Iopenedthedoorandacrackrevealedanoldmandressedindirtyclothing.“CanIhelpyou?”Iasked,hopinghehadthewrong____183____.“Wouldyouliketobuysomefreshgardenvegetables?”Hisvoicewastremblingbuthiseyeswere____184____.Iwonderedifhebadlyneededthebitofmoneyhewasaskingforhis____185____.“I’mMr.Locketlivingaroundthecorner.Mywife____186____andmychildrenlivefaraway,”he____187____.Laterweknewthattheneedforcompanionshiphadsenthimdoortodoor____188____sellingfruitsandvegetablesandourswastheonlydooropenedtohim.Asdayswenton,Mr.Locketbecamea____189____visitor.Everydayhereadbooksinourbigchairwithmychildrencurleduponhislap.Whentheytookanafternoonnap,hewould_____190_____hisheadonthebackofthechair.Inhisquietandgentleway,heendearedhimselftoeachchild._____191_____thename“GrandpaLocket”slippedintoourconversations.Threeyearslater,wehadtomovetoOntario.Hearrivedasusualthatmorning.“Mr.Locket,”Itriedto_____192_____thenewsinagentleway,“You’vebecomea(n)_____193_____partofthisfamily,but...”Tearsglistenedinthecornersofhiseyes.“I_____194_____tokeepintouchwithyouand...”Mythroattightened.Henodded_____195_____softlysaid,“Thankyouforallyourkindnesstoanoldman.WhenIneededafamily,you_____196_____me.”Withtears,weallhuggedhim_____197_____.Aboutayearlater,asmall_____198_____fromMr.Locket’sdaughterwasdeliveredtoourhome.Sheinformedusthatourdearoldfriendhaddied.“I’msogratefulforyourlovingcareformyfather,”shewrote,“Icanseehowmuchyou_____199_____tohim,too.”Actually,we’realsogratefulforthe_____200_____lovethatsweptintoourlivesthemomentweopenedthatdoor.181．A．hesitated B．hurried C．hated D．happened182．A．imagine B．recognize C．believe D．a(chǎn)cknowledge183．A．number B．road C．direction D．a(chǎn)ddress184．A．shining B．understanding C．hopeful D．desperate185．A．produce B．food C．clothes D．fruits186．A．wentaway B．brokeaway C．passedaway D．ranaway187．A．complained B．a(chǎn)dded C．screamed D．roared188．A．inplaceof B．bymeansof C．inneedof D．byorderof189．A．yearly B．monthly C．weekly D．daily190．A．rest B．put C．plant D．lower191．A．Gradually B．Suddenly C．Generally D．Quickly192．A．a(chǎn)nnounce B．make C．break D．report193．A．natural B．inner C．necessary D．treasured194．A．wish B．try C．promise D．struggle195．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．