非謂語動詞做狀語學(xué)案-高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)

現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語看見沒有人在家，我決定再來一趟。2.當(dāng)聽到這個好消息時，他高興地跳了起來。3.當(dāng)走在街上時，我看到了我的朋友。4.看到門是鎖著的，他就回家了。5.意識到將要發(fā)生什么事，他匆忙就走開了。知道自己的錢不夠,他決定把表賣了.7．得知有客人要來之后，他們把房間準(zhǔn)備好了。8．聽說他病了，我馬上去看他。9.從窗口望去，我看見有幾只小鳥在樹上歌唱。10.住在偏僻的鄉(xiāng)下,他們對外界發(fā)生的事知之甚少.1.Seeingnooneathome,Idecidedtocomeagain.=WhenIsawnooneathome,Idecidedtocomeagain.Hearingthegoodnews,hejumpedforjoy.=Whenheheardthegoodnews,hejumpedforjoy.Walkinginthestreet,Isawmyfriend.=WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Isawmyfriend.Seeingthatthedoorwaslocked,hewenthome.=Whenhesawthatthedoorwaslocked,hewenthome.Realizingwhatwasabouttohappen,hehurriedaway.=WhenheRealizedwhatwasabouttohappen,hehurriedaway.Knowingthathedidn'thaveenoughmoney,hedecidedtosellhiswatch.=Whenheknewthathedidn'thaveenoughmoney,hedecidedtosellhiswatch.Knowingthataguestwascoming,theygottheroomready.=Whentheyknewthataguestwascoming,theygottheroomready.Hearingthathewasill,Iwenttoseehimatonce.=WhenIheardthathewasill,Iwenttoseehimatonce.Lookingthroughthewindow,Isawsomebirdssinginginthetree.=WhenIwaslookingthroughthewindow,Isawsomebirdssinginginthetree.Livingintheremotecountryside,theyknowlittleaboutwhatishappeningoutside.=Becausetheyliveintheremotecountryside,theyknowlittleaboutwhatishappeningoutside一......就1．一下飛機他就發(fā)現(xiàn)被一群記者(reporter)圍?。╯urroundvt.）.2．到車站時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)走了。3.一到達(dá)機場，我們受到了熱烈歡迎。一聽到這消息，他就哭了。1.Ongettingofftheplane,hefoundhimselfsurroundedbyagroupofreporters.=Assoonashegotofftheplane,hefoundhimselfsurroundedbyagroupofreporters.2.Ongettingtothestation,Ifoundthetrainhadleft.=WhenIgottothestation,Ifoundthetrainhadleft.Onarrivingattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcome.=Assoonaswearrivedattheairport,weweregivenawarmwelcome.Onhearingthenews,hecried.=Assoonasheheardthenews,hecried.否定1.由于不知道地址,我們沒法和他取得聯(lián)系。2.不懂當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言，她覺得要想找到工作是不可能的。3.感到不舒服，我就找醫(yī)生診病。4.不知所措,這個賊心跳的很快。5.不知道她的電話號碼，我無法打電話給她。Notknowingtheaddress,wecan'tgetintouchwithhim.Notknowingthelocallanguage,shethoughtitimpossibletofindajob.Notfeelingwell,Igotoseeadoctor.Notknowingwhattodo,thethief'sheartbeatfast.Notknowinghertelephonenumber.Ican'tcallher.補充說明1.他們給我寄來一封信，希望得到我的支持。2．她來到我身邊，說“很高興又遇到你”。3．Helen那天向我借了一本字典，并說很快會還給我。4.他們送給我一張請?zhí)?，邀請我去參加一個生日聚會。6．他在站在那里等公共汽車。7．這些學(xué)生說說笑笑的走進教室。8．這位外國人站在那里看起來很焦急，顯然是迷路了。9．她坐在那里想事哩。10．我剛才在這里遇到一個女孩，看起來像是護士。11．我們跟著老師進了教室.12.他走在街上，不時地向身后看看。13．我們當(dāng)時坐在窗戶邊談?wù)撝蛱彀l(fā)生的事。14.他出去后隨手把門關(guān)上.15．那是個憤怒的人指著布告說,”難道你們不會看么?”16.鈴聲響了，宣布下課了。17.他氣喘吁吁地（breatheheavily）地跑到她跟前。18.他躺在那里撒謊說雞蛋已經(jīng)放在籃子里了。19.他靠墻站著。20．我站在那里，看升我們的五星紅旗（five-star-flag）。21．我們不得不站在雨地里，等著下列車的到來。22.他坐在桌子旁看《中國日報》。23.母親去世了，給她的孩子留下了一大筆錢。結(jié)果狀語（補充說明作用，相當(dāng)于非限制性定語從句）1.IwillhelpsetuptheEnglishcorner,providingusstudentsaplatformtopracticeouroralEnglish.Thesongissungalloverthecountry,makingitthemostpopularsong.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth，causingseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.（2010天津）TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,enabling

thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.（2010江蘇）Thenewsshockedthepublic,leadingtogreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.（2010重慶）6.Chinaisadevelopingcountry,belongingtotheThirdWorld.=whichbelongstotheThirdWorld條件狀語（區(qū)分祈使句）可以轉(zhuǎn)化為祈使句Turningright,youwillfindtheplaceyouwant.往右轉(zhuǎn)彎，你就會找到你要找的地方了。Workinghard，youwillsucceed.

努力工作，你就會成功。Addingupthefigures,we’llfindthecorrectanswers.把這些數(shù)字加起來,我們就會得到正確的答案.分詞的完成時1．我和他共事多年，對該人很是了解。Havingworkedwithhimformanyyears,Iknowshimverywell.2.媽媽給我量了體溫發(fā)現(xiàn)我正發(fā)燒。Havingtakenmytemperature,mymotherfoundIwashavingahighfever.3．干完活后，我們休息了一下。Havingfinishedthework,Ihadarest.Withtheworkdone,Ihadarest.4．我們被領(lǐng)著看了實驗室，又被帶著去看了圖書館。Havingbeenshownaroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.5．已失敗了兩次，她不想再試了。Havingfailedtwice,shedidn’twanttohaveanothertry.6．他由于沒做完功課就不出去玩。Nothavingfinishedhislessons,hewon’tgoouttoplay.7.以前未和他見過面，我不知道她是啥模樣。Nothavingmethimbefore,Idon’tknowwhatshelookslike.8．作業(yè)未做完他就出去玩了。Nothavingfinishedhishomework,hewentouttoplay.9.很久沒有收到父母的來信了，艾利斯期待著收到他們的信。Nothavingheardfromhisparentsforalongtime,Alicelooksforwardtoreceivingtheirletter.10．很長時間沒有得到你的信,我真是有點想你.Nothavingheardfromyousolong,Imissyouindeed.11.由于很久沒有收到兒子的來信，這位母親很擔(dān)心。Nothavingheardfromhersonforalongtime,themotherworriedagreatdeal.連詞+doing1.上學(xué)時我遇見了瑪麗。