英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件

ElectronicEnglishIntroductionDefinitionNamesStylisticfeaturesLexicallySyntacticallyElectronicEnglishDefinitionNa1DefinitionElectronicEnglishisageneralterm,anditisusedheretorefertothecomputer-mediatedEnglish.DefinitionElectronicEnglishi2NamesElectronicEnglishcanalsobelabeledbyothernamesthoughslightdifferencesexist,suchasnetspeak,cyberlanguage,cyberspeak,e-speak,CMClanguage,netlish,weblish,Internetlanguage,electronicdiscourse,orEnglishusedinblog,QQchatroom,e-mail,orwebforum,etc.NamesElectronicEnglishcanal3StylisticfeaturesE-Englishisinteractive,electronic,communicativeinnature,withthetextpresentedonthescreen.ThecommonstylisticfeaturesofE-Englishareasfollows.StylisticfeaturesE-Englishis4LexicallyE-Englishismainlycharacterizedbytheeconomyoflanguage,whicharereflectedintheuseofabbreviations,clippings,blendings,numbers,emotions,smileys,ect.LexicallyE-Englishismainlyc5AbbreviationsAbbreviationshavealwaysbeenanintegralpartofcomputercultureandnow,theyarepopularontheInternet.SomeAbbreviationsusedinNetspeakConversations.AbbreviationsAbbreviationshav6E.g.:afaik=asfaeasIknowasap=assoonaspossibleatw=attheweekendbbl=bebacklaterbcnu=beseeingyoucu=seeyoucul=seeyoulatercya=seeyouE.g.:7ClippingsClippingsareusedquiteflexiblyinE-Discourse.Theyarebrief,short,eye-catching,andeconomical.Theyareformedthroughfrontclipping,middleclipping,backclipping,andcomplexclipping.ClippingsClippingsareusedqu8E.g.:Net=theInternetx=kissop=operatorsite=websitebb=babeppl=peopleE.g.:9BlendingsBlendingsarewordsjoinedbytheinitialpartofawordandtheinitialorfinalpartofanotherword.Blendingaremostoftenusedinwritingrelatedtoscienceandtechnologyaswellasinnewsreportsandadvertisements.Theyareconsideredasinformal,evenslangy.BlendingsBlendingsarewordsj10E.g.:weblish=web+EnglishNetlish=Net+Englishemoticon=emoticon+iconnetiquette=net+etiquetteE.g.:11NumbersNumbersareusedtosubstitutesimilar-soundingsyllablesinsomewordsandthusshortenthetypingtime.E.g.:88=bye-bye2=two/too4=four/forB4=beforeNumbersNumbersareusedtosu12SmileyAsimileyisasequenceofcharactersonthecomputerkeyboard,usedinallkeyboardwritingsincludingthecell-phoneshortmessages.Theyareoftenusedbeforeorafteramessageorafterpunctuationmarksinsteadofwordsorpunctuationmarks.SmileyAsimileyisasequence13英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件14英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件15EmoticonAnemoticonisatypicalsignwhichisoftenusedtoshowfeelingsine-mail,chatroom,blog,post,orotherE-Discourses,especiallyforsomecasualtopics.EmoticonAnemoticonisatypic16英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件17SyntacticallyE-Englishtendstobesimpleanddirect,whichisreflectedinitstendencyofusingshortsentences,simplesentences,minorsentences,ellipticalsentences,activevoice,presentandpresentcontinuoustenses,etc.SyntacticallyE-Englishtendst18Shortsentence:Manyofthemcontain2-10words.Thesentencestructuretendstobesimple.Simplesentence:Itcontainsonlyasingleindependentclause.Itcanbeveryeffectiveincatchingthereader'sattentionorsummingupanargument,whichisimportantine-communication.Shortsentence:19Ellipticalsentencesarecharacteristicofinformalspeechesorpersonalletters.Activevoicerendersthelanguagemoresimpleanddirectine-communication,whilepassivevoiceoftensuppressesorde-emphasizessomeelements.ThereforeactivevoiceishighlyusedinE-English.Ellipticalsentencesarechara20ElectronicEnglishIntroductionDefinitionNamesStylisticfeaturesLexicallySyntacticallyElectronicEnglishDefinitionNa21DefinitionElectronicEnglishisageneralterm,anditisusedheretorefertothecomputer-mediatedEnglish.DefinitionElectronicEnglishi22NamesElectronicEnglishcanalsobelabeledbyothernamesthoughslightdifferencesexist,suchasnetspeak,cyberlanguage,cyberspeak,e-speak,CMClanguage,netlish,weblish,Internetlanguage,electronicdiscourse,orEnglishusedinblog,QQchatroom,e-mail,orwebforum,etc.NamesElectronicEnglishcanal23StylisticfeaturesE-Englishisinteractive,electronic,communicativeinnature,withthetextpresentedonthescreen.ThecommonstylisticfeaturesofE-Englishareasfollows.StylisticfeaturesE-Englishis24LexicallyE-Englishismainlycharacterizedbytheeconomyoflanguage,whicharereflectedintheuseofabbreviations,clippings,blendings,numbers,emotions,smileys,ect.LexicallyE-Englishismainlyc25AbbreviationsAbbreviationshavealwaysbeenanintegralpartofcomputercultureandnow,theyarepopularontheInternet.SomeAbbreviationsusedinNetspeakConversations.AbbreviationsAbbreviationshav26E.g.:afaik=asfaeasIknowasap=assoonaspossibleatw=attheweekendbbl=bebacklaterbcnu=beseeingyoucu=seeyoucul=seeyoulatercya=seeyouE.g.:27ClippingsClippingsareusedquiteflexiblyinE-Discourse.Theyarebrief,short,eye-catching,andeconomical.Theyareformedthroughfrontclipping,middleclipping,backclipping,andcomplexclipping.ClippingsClippingsareusedqu28E.g.:Net=theInternetx=kissop=operatorsite=websitebb=babeppl=peopleE.g.:29BlendingsBlendingsarewordsjoinedbytheinitialpartofawordandtheinitialorfinalpartofanotherword.Blendingaremostoftenusedinwritingrelatedtoscienceandtechnologyaswellasinnewsreportsandadvertisements.Theyareconsideredasinformal,evenslangy.BlendingsBlendingsarewordsj30E.g.:weblish=web+EnglishNetlish=Net+Englishemoticon=emoticon+iconnetiquette=net+etiquetteE.g.:31NumbersNumbersareusedtosubstitutesimilar-soundingsyllablesinsomewordsandthusshortenthetypingtime.E.g.:88=bye-bye2=two/too4=four/forB4=beforeNumbersNumbersareusedtosu32SmileyAsimileyisasequenceofcharactersonthecomputerkeyboard,usedinallkeyboardwritingsincludingthecell-phoneshortmessages.Theyareoftenusedbeforeorafteramessageorafterpunctuationmarksinsteadofwordsorpunctuationmarks.SmileyAsimileyisasequence33英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件34英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件35EmoticonAnemoticonisatypicalsignwhichisoftenusedtoshowfeelingsine-mail,chatroom,blog,post,orotherE-Discourses,especiallyforsomecasualtopics.EmoticonAnemoticonisatypic36英語文體學Electronic-English5新xixi課件37SyntacticallyE-Englishtendstobesimpleanddirect,whichisreflectedinitstendencyofusingshorts