2021年河南省開封市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年河南省開封市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、完型填空(10題)31.(44)

A.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.however

32.your(13)willgetheavier

A.eyesB.feetC.headD.body

33.34

A.providedB.includedC.formedD.needed

34.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】aredogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.Evensomeunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.

Peoplefirst【23】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedogdidnotbecomeapetbecausepeople【24】itwascute.Itbecameapetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【25】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleft-overfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【26】cowsandsheeponfarms.

Catsdidnot【27】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirststartedtogrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【28】totamecats.

Today,peoplekeepmany【29】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,buttheycantakecareofthemselves【30】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.

(41)

A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays

35.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．shortcoming

B．convenience

C．part

D．mobilephone

36.27請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

37.29.A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable

38.

第35題請?jiān)诘?5處填上正確答案。

A.lowestB.loudestC.sweetestD.happiest

39.________查看材料

A.borderB.endC.sideD."edge

40.37.（）A.A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A．won’tyou

B．willyou

C．haveyou

D．haven’tyou

42.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.

A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough

43.

第11題Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge．

A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

44.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

45.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

46.8.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile______simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.another

47.Iexpectallmyletters__promptly.

A．totype

B．typed

C．tobetyped

D．beingtyped

48.

第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

49.There__somebooksandapenonthedesk.

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．be

D．was

50.Heworks

A．a(chǎn)lone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Thisresearchhasattractedwidecoverageinthe______andhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision'sTomorrow'sWorld.

A.messageB.sourceC.mediaD.data

52.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroom,you'llhavetopay______$15.

A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.each

53.______hesaidhewasn'thungry,heateabigbreakfast.

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.DespiteD.Even

54.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.

A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile

55.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.

A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Theconditionsunderwhichyoungchildrenwork___________.

A.haveimprovedsinceahundredyearsago

B.areevenworsethanthoseahundredyearsago

C.aresimilartothoseahundredyearsago

D.areexactlythesameasthoseahundredyearsago

57.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

2.D

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

6.A

7.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

8.D

9.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

10.C

11.A

12.D

13.D

14.B

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

16.B

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

20.B

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

27.C

28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

29.A

30.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

31.D解析：本句前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。

32.A本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇名詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：你眼皮沉重，就快要睡著了。從下文youreyesaretooheavy一句中可得到暗示，此題選擇A。

33.B

34.A

35.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn)，不足”；convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。

36.A

37.D29．答案為D

此題主語為speaker，且受定語從句的限定，unable“不能的，不會(huì)的”，符合句意。指人時(shí)，obscure“默默無聞的”；difficult“不易相處的”；impossible“無法忍受的”，不符句意。

38.C孩子們用最甜美的聲音表達(dá)了對媽媽的理解，一位母親形容孩子的聲音，用sweetest最確切。而A項(xiàng)lowest“最低的”；B項(xiàng)loudest“最高的”；D項(xiàng)happiest“最高興的”，都不合邏輯，不能表達(dá)出母親對孩子的喜愛之情。故選C。

39.D詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意為：在水邊玩耍的孩子。ease緣；border邊境；end末端；side一邊

40.D

41.A

42.C

43.Aextensive為形容詞“廣大的，廣闊的”；expensive“花費(fèi)的，昂貴的”；intensive為“加強(qiáng)的，集中的”；expressive為“表現(xiàn)的，富于表情的”。

44.B6．答案為B。祖母堅(jiān)持讓我們盡快去看她。beinsistent后的賓語從句與insist一樣需要用虛擬語氣(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。

45.C14．答案為C。制定計(jì)劃比實(shí)施計(jì)劃容易的多。比較兩事物時(shí)，對應(yīng)的句型，遵循前后一致的原則。

46.B8．答案為B。有的人希望能更成功，而另一些人只想過得更舒服。othe