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2021年江西省南昌市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

6.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

17.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

18.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

28.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、完型填空(10題)31.24.()A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

32.【B8】

A.recallB.returnC.replyD.request

33.24._______A.asB.likeC.forD.so

34.(39)

A.lookingtoB.lookingatC.tolooktoD.tolookat

35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~15題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.have

B.made

C.had

D.crashed

36.【B9】

A.CentralB.FederalC.OfficialD.Public

37.(50)

A.getridofB.questionC.lookforD.sentence

38.(84)

A.influenceB.effectC.societyD.civilization

39.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.【61】alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe【62】inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.The【63】studentisconsideredtobe【64】whoismotivated(激發(fā))tolearnforthesakeof【65】,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned【66】briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentsis【67】forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis【68】,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith【69】guidance.Itisthe【70】responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain【71】auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,【72】graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereference【73】inthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,but【74】thattheirstudentsnotbe【75】dependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties【76】teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.【77】thetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassis【78】.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither【79】aprofessorduringofficehours【80】makeanappointment.

(66)

A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Before

40.(51)

A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.Ipreferthisgame__thatone.

A.than

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.to

42.

第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

43.Hadheworkedharder,he__theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

44.Iamfeelingsick.I__somuchchocolate.

A.needn'thaveeaten

B.couldn'thaveeaten

C.mustn'thaveeaten

D.shouldn'thaveeaten

45.Neverinmylife__suchathing.

A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B.haveIheardorseen

C.Ihaveheardorseen

D.didIhearorsee

46.To_____theirnewproduct,theyaresellingitathalfpriceforamonth.

A.raiseB.improveC.promoteD.increase

47.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.why

48.9.Mymoney______.Couldyoupleaselendmesome?A.hasrunoutofB.hasrunoutC.wasrunoutofD.hasbeenrunout

49.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.

A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire

50.Wouldyoumind__________Ismokehere?

A.thatB.whenC.becauseD.if

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.______fromothers,oneshouldtakehispromise.

A.Togetconfidence

B.Togettingconfidence

C.Togetconfidences

D.Gettingtotheconfidence

52.Stopmakingsomuchnoise,foryouare______meinmystudies.

A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting

53.Thesecondhalfofhisvoyagewasbyfarthemoredangerouspart______hesailedroundthetreacherousCapeHorn.

A.whereB.ofwhichC.duringwhichD.that

54.WhenIsawherfacial______Iknewshewasangry.

A.appearanceB.expressionC.lookingD.feeling

55.--Whatdoyouthinkofthe______car?--Ithinkitmuchbetterthanhis______one.

A.latest,last

B.lately,lastly

C.early,lately

D.early,lastly

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.

Somestudentsareenthusiasticforpositionsinstudentorganizationsprobablybecause______.

A.theyhatetheconstantpressureandstrainoftheirstudy

B.theywillthenbeabletostaylongerintheuniversity

C.suchpositionshelpthemgetbetterjobs

D.suchpositionsareusuallywellpaid

57.Accordingtotheads,youmay______.

A.buyanoldpicturefor$150

B.callat25720836andseeabeautifulpark

C.buytwoarmchairsfor$400

D.hireamaidbypaying$6800

六、作文(1題)58.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

2.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

9.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.B

11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

13.A

14.B

15.D

16.C

17.B

18.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

19.C

20.D

21.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

23.B

24.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

25.A

26.C

27.C

28.D

29.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

30.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

31.B這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)都是我們的健康所需的。

32.C解析:inreply意為“回應(yīng)”。

33.A

34.B解析:動(dòng)詞enjoy后面的賓語需用動(dòng)名詞形式。在A、B兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,“l(fā)ookatsb.”表示看著某人,從評(píng)判美丑的角度看某人的長(zhǎng)相,意義更準(zhǔn)確。

35.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

36.B解析:federalgovernment是指美國(guó)聯(lián)邦政府。

37.C解析:lookfor“尋找”;getridof“擺脫”;question“質(zhì)問”;sentence“判處”,此處是警察尋找并追捕犯罪分子。

38.D解析:civilization文明。根據(jù)前后句意猜測(cè)。

39.A解析:本題為連接詞辨析題。根據(jù)第一句話,“很多老師認(rèn)為,學(xué)習(xí)的責(zé)任義務(wù)在于學(xué)生自己”,可初步推斷下一句話會(huì)順該思路走下去,即舉個(gè)例子來印證這一點(diǎn)。第二句話大意為:如果布置了一篇長(zhǎng)的閱讀任務(wù),老師們就會(huì)期望學(xué)生熟悉這篇閱讀文章的內(nèi)容,即使他們不會(huì)就該閱讀文章在課堂上討論或是出題考試。

40.A

41.Dprefer...to...表示“比起……更喜歡……”。

42.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報(bào)答”;Insteadof“代替”。

43.B從句是一個(gè)省略if的條件句,表示對(duì)過去事實(shí)的假設(shè),用虛擬語氣。

44.Dshouldhavedone表示“過去應(yīng)該做而沒有做的事情:不應(yīng)做而實(shí)際上做了的事情”。

45.Dnever是否定詞,以否定詞起始的句子應(yīng)主謂倒裝?!皬膩頉]聽說過”,表示在此以前某動(dòng)作從未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

46.C

47.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語表示人時(shí),that可以用who替代。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是賓語。

48.B9.答案為B

我的錢用完了。你能借我點(diǎn)嗎?runout“用完”,主語一般為物,無需用被動(dòng)語態(tài),runoutof“用完,耗盡”,后需接賓語,主語一般是人。

49.A

50.D本題考查常用句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:如果我在這里抽煙你介意嗎?Would(Do)youmindif…?是常用句型。

51.A解析:從句意分析,該句缺少目的狀語從句,動(dòng)

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