高中英語(yǔ)選修9詞匯表

高中英語(yǔ)選修9詞匯表高中英語(yǔ)選修9詞匯表高中英語(yǔ)選修9詞匯表V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考高中英語(yǔ)選修9詞匯表日期：20xx年X月高中英語(yǔ)選修9詞匯表unit1共72個(gè)單詞hurdling['h?:dli?]n.跨欄運(yùn)動(dòng)boxing['b?ksi?]n．拳擊hulahooping['hu:l?hu:p]玩呼啦圈pogostickjumping['p?uɡ?ustik'd??mpi?]彈簧單高蹺游戲jumpingjack['d??mpi?d??k]跳爆竹somersaulting['s?m?s?:lt]n.翻筋斗lunge[l?nd?]n.＆v.刺；躍進(jìn)；前沖AshritaFurman[,ɑ:?'rit?(r)f?m?n]阿西里塔·弗曼Guinness['ɡinis]吉尼斯（人名）GuinnessBookofWorldRecords['ɡinisbuk?vw?:ldri'k?:dz]《吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄大全》approximate[?'pr?ks?meit]adj.近似的；大概的approximately[?'pr?ks?meitli]adv.遠(yuǎn)似地；大約地conventional[k?n'ven??n?l]adj.習(xí)俗的；傳統(tǒng)的laughter['lɑ:ft?]笑；笑聲r(shí)eality[ri'?liti]n.真實(shí)；事實(shí)inreality[?nr???l?t?]實(shí)際上；現(xiàn)實(shí)adjustment[?'d??stm?nt]n.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)tough[t?f]adj.強(qiáng)硬的；困難的extreme[ik'stri:m]adj.極端的；偏激的vomit['v?mit]嘔吐n．嘔吐；嘔吐物gymnastics[d?im'n?stiks]n.體操；體能訓(xùn)練gymnastics[d?im'n?stiks]adv.體能訓(xùn)練方面unfit[?n'fit]adj.不適宜的；不太健康的fascinate['f?sineit]vt.使著迷；入迷meditation[medi'tei??n]n,沉思；冥想SriChinmoy[sri]斯里琴摩spiritual['sp?r?t???l]adj.精神上的marathon['m?r?θ?n]n.馬拉松賽跑urge[?:d?]vt.催促；力勸accomplish[?'k?mpli?]vt完成；實(shí)現(xiàn)motivation[,m?uti'vei??n]n.動(dòng)機(jī)devotion[di'v?u??n]n.熱愛(ài)；投入soul[s??l]n.靈魂；心靈；精神sacred['seikrid]adj.宗教的；莊嚴(yán)的；神圣的deed[di:d]n．行為；功績(jī)conception[k?n'sep??n]n.主意；計(jì)劃tact[t?kt]n.機(jī)敏；乖巧；老練；技巧regret[ri'ɡret]Vt＆vi．后悔；感到抱歉repentance[ri'pent?ns]n.后悔wisdom['w?zd?m]n．智慧virtue['v?:tju:]n.美德noble['n??bl]adj.高尚的；貴族的doom[du:m]vt注定；判決bid[bid]Vt.＆vi出價(jià)；投標(biāo)juggle['d??ɡl]Vt＆Vi.耍把戲；玩雜耍triathlon[trai'?θl?n]n.三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng)triathlete[trai'?θli:t]n.三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng)員amateur['?m?t?]n.業(yè)余愛(ài)好者champion['t??mpi?n]n.冠軍；優(yōu)勝者therefore['eε?f?:]adv.因此；所以Barcelona[,ba:si'l?un?]巴塞羅納（西班牙東北部港口城市）springboard['spri?b?:d]n.跳板e(cuò)conomics[i:k??n?m?ks]n.經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)Slovenia[sl?u'vi:ni?]斯洛文尼亞（國(guó)名）entire[in'tai?]adj.全部的；完整的theDanubeRiver[ei'd?nju:b'riv?]多瑙河（位于歐洲）attain[?'tein]Vt.達(dá)到；獲得theParanaRiver[ei,p?r?'nɑ'riv?]巴拉那河（位于南美洲中南部，該州第二大河）profile['pr??fa?l]n.（人物或事物之）簡(jiǎn)介；側(cè)面，輪廓courageous[k?'reid??s]adj.勇敢的；有膽量的appreciate[?'pri:?ieit]Vt.鑒賞；感激appreciation[?,pri:?i'ei??n]n.感謝；感激；欣賞accountant[?'ka?nt?nt]n.會(huì)計(jì)receptionist[ri'sep??nist]n.招待員；接待員lawyer['l?:j?]n.律師politician[,pɑl??t???n]n．政治家；政客scarf[skɑ:f]n.圍巾；頭巾；領(lǐng)巾zip[zip]n．拉鏈underwear['?nd?wε?]n.內(nèi)衣褲overcoat['?uv?k?ut]n.外套大衣；長(zhǎng)大衣salary['s?l?r?]n．薪水wage[we?d?]n．工資unit2共78個(gè)單詞MarcoPolo['p?ul?u]馬可·波羅latitude['l?titju:d]n.緯度voyage['v?iid?]n.航海；航行mercy['m?:si]n.仁慈；寬?。粦z憫atthemercyof[?te??m?:s??v]受……支配encyclopedia[en,saikl?u'pi:dj?]n.百科全書(shū)alongside[?'l??said]prep.靠著；沿著adv.在旁邊，沿著邊exploration[?k'spl?:rei?n]n.探險(xiǎn)；探測(cè)minimum['m?n?m?m]adj.最小的；最低的celestial[si'lestj?l]adj.天上的pole[p?ul]n.地極；柱；桿equator[i'kweit?]n.赤道horizon[h?'raiz?n]n.地平線；視野overhead['??v?hed]adj.在頭上的seaweed['si:wi:d]n．海草；海藻nowhere['n??hwe?]adv.離岸的；海面上的outward['autw?d]adj.外面的；向外的tide[taid]n.潮；潮汐；潮流；趨勢(shì)secure[si'kju?]adj.安全的；可靠的knot[n?t]n.結(jié)vt.打結(jié)log[l?g]n.原木；木材；航行日志nautical['n?:tik?l]adj.海上的；航海的nauticalmile['n?:tik?lmail]海里magnetic[m?ɡ?net?k]adj.磁的；有磁性的bearingcircle['bε?ri?'s?:kl]方位圓random['r?nd?m]adj.任意的；隨便的astrolabe['?str?leib]n．古代的天體觀測(cè)儀；星盤(pán)awkward['?:kw?d]adj.難使用的；笨拙的reference['refr?ns]n．參考quadrant['kw?dr?nt]n.象限；四分儀precise[pri'sais]adj.精確的；準(zhǔn)確的simplify['simplifai]vt單一化；簡(jiǎn)單化portable['p?:t?bl]adj.輕便的；手提的；便攜的shortcoming['??:tk?m??]n.缺點(diǎn)；短處sextant['sekst?nt]n．六分儀update[?p'deit]vt.更新tendency['tend?nsi]n.趨向；傾向reliable[ri'lai?bl]adj.可靠的；可信賴(lài)的Samuel['s?mju?l]塞繆爾swoop[swu:p]vi.突降；猛撲parcel['pɑ:s?l]n.小包；包裹peck[pek]vt.＆vi.啄食cliff[kl?f]n．懸崖；峭壁expedition[,ekspi'di??n]n．遠(yuǎn)征；探險(xiǎn)（隊(duì)）compulsory[k?m'p?ls?ri]adj.必須做的；必修的reform[ri'f?:m]n.改革；革新survival[s?'vaiv?l]n.生存；幸存CaptainBligh['k?ptinblai]布萊船長(zhǎng)Tahiti[tɑ:'hi:ti]n.塔希提島（位于南太平洋）incident['insid?nt]n.事件；事變departure[di'pɑ:t??]n.出發(fā)；離開(kāi)crew[kru:]n.（輪船、飛機(jī)等上的）工作人員，（工作）隊(duì)deposit[di'p?zit]vt.放；（把錢(qián)）存入銀行dilemma[di'lem?]n.進(jìn)退兩難的局面drawback['dr?:b?k]n．缺點(diǎn)；障礙dusk[d?sk]n．薄暮；黃昏routine[ru:'ti:n]n.常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)reckon['rek?n]Vt.計(jì)算；估計(jì)reckoning['rek?ni?]n.計(jì)算；估計(jì)starvation[stɑ:'vei??n]n.挨餓；餓死psychology[sai'k?l?d?i]n.心理學(xué)psychologically[,psaik?'l?d?ik?li]adv.心理上地；心理學(xué)地tension['ten??n]n.緊張；不安；張力gradual['gr?dju?l]adj.逐漸的；逐步的gradually['gr?dju?li]adv.逐漸地；逐步地foresee[f?:'si:]vt.預(yù)見(jiàn)；預(yù)知thirst[θ?:st]n．渴；口渴Timor['ti:m?:]帝汶島（位于東南亞）setloose[setlu:s]出發(fā)；開(kāi)始tear[t??;te?]vt扯破；撕破hardship['hɑ:d?ip]n.困苦；艱難jaw[d??:]n.顎；頜；下巴jawsofdeath[d??:z?vdeθ]鬼門(mén)關(guān)；死神Greenland['ɡri:nl?nd]格陵蘭（位于北美洲東北部，世界第一大島）ShetlandIslands['?etl?nd'ail?nds]設(shè)得蘭群島（位于英國(guó)蘇格蘭北部）theFaroeIslands[eife?r?u'ail?nds]法羅群島（位于丹麥北大西洋）roar[r?:(r)]Vt＆Vi.咆哮；轟鳴background['b?kgraund]n．背景；后臺(tái)unit3共74個(gè)單詞associate[?'s?u?ieit]Vt.使發(fā)生聯(lián)系；使聯(lián)合；結(jié)交associatewith[?'s?u?ieitwie]與……聯(lián)系Perth[p?:θ]珀思（澳大利亞西南部港口城市）Kakadu['kɑ:kɑ:du:]卡卡杜灣Canberra['k?nb?r?]堪培拉（澳大利亞首都）Uluru['u:l?ru:]烏盧魯；埃爾斯巖（Ayresrock）的土著名barrier['b?ri?]n.障礙物；柵欄；屏障GreatBarrierReef[ɡreit'b?ri?ri:f]大堡礁brochure['br?u??]n.（作介紹或宣傳用的）小冊(cè)子Commonwealth['k?m?nwelθ]n．國(guó)家；共和國(guó)；聯(lián)邦Kosciuszko[,k?si'usk?u]科西阿斯科山（位于澳大利業(yè)東南部）Oceania[?u?i'eini?]n．大洋洲adequate['?dikwit]adj.適當(dāng)?shù)?；足夠的Melbourne['melb?n]墨爾本（澳大利亞?wèn)|南部港市；維多利亞州首府）ecology[i:'k?l?d?']n.生態(tài)學(xué)；生態(tài)autonomous[?:'t?n?m?s]adj.自治的federal['fed?r?l]adj.朕邦的；聯(lián)合的；聯(lián)邦制的defence[di'fens]n.防衛(wèi)；辯護(hù)policy['p?l?si]n.政策；方針tax[t?ks]n.稅；稅款taxation[t?k'sei??n]n.征稅；稅款nation['nei??n]n.國(guó)家；民族citizen['sitiz?n]n.市民；公民citizenship['sitiz?n?ip]n.公民身份；公民的職責(zé)和權(quán)力celebration[,seli'brei??n]n.慶祝；慶典birthplace['b?:θple?s]n.誕生地tolerance['t?l?r?ns]n.寬容；忍受migrant['maiɡr?nt]n移居者；移民；候鳥(niǎo)homeland['h?uml?nd]n.祖國(guó)；本國(guó)via['vai?]vi:經(jīng)；通過(guò)；經(jīng)由Adelaide['?d?leid]阿德萊德（澳大利亞?wèn)|南部港市，南澳大利亞前首府）superb[sju'p?:b]adj.卓越的；杰出的；極好的Nullarbor[n?'lɑb?]納拉伯平原（位于澳大利亞西南部，火箭制造基地和試驗(yàn)場(chǎng)）rust[r?st]n．鐵銹rusty['r?sti]adj.生銹的；鐵銹色的tropical['tr?pik?l]adj.熱帶的splendour['splend?]n.壯麗；杰出；壯觀timetable['taimteibl]n.時(shí)間表；時(shí)刻表heritage['heritid?]n.遺產(chǎn)；繼承物aboriginal[,?b?'rid??n?l]adj.土著的；土生的n.土著居民outofrespect[aut?vri'spekt]出于尊敬fortnight['f?:tna?t]n．兩星期reservation[,rez?'ve???n]n．保留；預(yù)定Hobart['h?uba:t]霍巴特（澳大利亞塔斯馬尼亞島東南岸港市）highway['haiwei]n.公路;大路；（美）高速公路cradle['kreidl]n.搖籃；發(fā)源地rainfall['reinf?:l]n.降雨；降雨量agriculture['?ɡrik?lt??]n.農(nóng)業(yè)；農(nóng)耕sow[s??]vt.＆vi播種；傳播bachelor['b?t??l?]n.單身漢；（文理）學(xué)士correspond[k?:ri'sp?nd]vi.通信；符合correspondwith[k?:ri'sp?ndwie]與……通信owe[?u]vt.＆vi.感激；欠（債等）owe...to[?utu:]把……歸功于；enclosure[in'kl?u??]n.圍地；（用于特定目的的）圍場(chǎng)authority[?:'θ?r?ti]n.權(quán)力；權(quán)威；當(dāng)局desperate['desp?r?t]adj.不顧一切的；絕望的shrink[?ri?k]vt.＆vi.收縮；（使）皺縮；縮短barbecue['bɑ:bikju:]n.金屬烤架；燒烤野餐o...[t?:kintu:]說(shuō)服某人做某事wind[w?nd]vt.繞；纏limb[lim]n.肢；翼；分支venom['ven?m]n．毒液；惡意；怨恨venomous['ven?m?s]adj.有毒的；分泌毒液的anti-venom['?nti'ven?m]抗毒paralyze['p?r?laiz]vt.使癱瘓；使麻痹sickness['siknis]n.疾病；惡心recover[ri'k?v?]vt＆vi.痊愈；復(fù)原funnel['f?nl]n.漏斗funnelwebspider['f?nlweb'spaid?]漏斗網(wǎng)蜘蛛snatch[sn?t?]vt攫取；搶走amongst[?'m??st]prep.在……中間；在……之中vinegar['v?n?ɡ?]n.醋u(yù)nconscious[,?n'k?n??s]adj.不省人事；未發(fā)覺(jué)的；無(wú)意識(shí)的unit4共70個(gè)單詞pollinate['p?lineit]vt.對(duì)……授粉pollinator['p?lineit?]n.蟲(chóng)媒courtyard['k?:t,jɑ:d]n.庭院；院子；天井balcony['b?lk?n?]n.陽(yáng)臺(tái)；包廂exotic[,iɡ'z?tik]adj.異國(guó)情調(diào)的；外來(lái)的；奇異的datebackto[de?tb?ktu:]追溯到；遠(yuǎn)在……年代distant['dist?nt]adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的Egypt['i:d?ipt]n．埃及goods[ɡudz]n.貨物scale[skeil]n.磅秤；天平盤(pán)conflict[k?n'flikt]n．斗爭(zhēng)；沖突missionary['mi??n?ri]adj.教會(huì)的；傳教的n.傳教士d'Incarville[diin'kɑrvil]湯執(zhí)中（法）JosephBanks['d??uzifb??ks]約瑟夫-班克斯endeavour[in'dev?]n.盡力；竭力anchor['??k?]n.錨vt.拋錨，錨定NathanielWard[n?'θ?nj?lw?:d]納撒尼爾·沃德tight[tait]adj.緊的；緊密的tightly['taitli]adv.緊緊地；堅(jiān)固地seal[si:l]vt.封閉；密封container[k?n'tein?]n.容器Wardiancase[keis]沃德箱（培育蕨類(lèi)植物等的玻璃容器）restriction[ri'strik??n]n.限制；約束fluency['flu(:)?nsi]n.流利；流暢shave[?e?v]vt＆vi.剃；刮thunderstorm['θ?nd?st?:m]n．雷雨；雷暴pirate['pai?rit]n.海盜FatherFarges['fɑ:e?]法爾熱神父（法）appeal[?'pi:l]vi(對(duì)某人）有吸引力；求助appealtobeingattractive[?'pi:ltu:'bi:??'tr?ktiv]（對(duì)某人）有吸引力；呼吁dove[d??v]n．鴿子botanist['b?t?nist]n.植物學(xué)家chrysanthemum[kri's?nθ?m?m]n．菊花reddate[reddeit]紅棗lower['l?u?]vt.降低；跌落；減弱beard[bi?d]n．胡須ripe[ra?p]adj.熟的；成熟的irrigation[,iri'ɡei??n]n.灌溉weed[wi:d]n.野草；雜草spear[spi?]n.矛；標(biāo)槍string[stri?]n．線；細(xì)繩；一串spade[speid]n．鏟；鐵鍬postpone[p?ust'p?un]vt推遲；延遲pyramid['p?r?m?d]n．金字塔monument['m?nj?m?nt]n．紀(jì)念碑pitcher['pit??]n．豬籠草Rafflesiaarnoldii[r?'fli:zi?]n.大王花rot[r?t]vt＆vi腐爛；腐敗evolve[i'v?lv]vt.＆vi發(fā)展；進(jìn)展；進(jìn)化evolution[,i:v?'lu:??n]n,演變；進(jìn)化nectar['nekt?]n．花蜜；甘露attach[?'t?t?]vt縛上；系上；附加attachto[?'t?t?tu:]貼上；附上wasp[w?sp]n.黃蜂beetle['bi:tl]n.甲蟲(chóng)bat[b?t]n.蝙蝠moth[m?θ]n.蛾humming-bird['h?mi?b?:d]n.蜂鳥(niǎo)typical['tipik?l]adj典型的；有代表性的petal['pet?l]n.花瓣tube[tju:b]n．管；管子delicate['delikit]adj.精巧的；脆弱的；微妙的fragrant['freiɡr?nt]adj.芬芳的；香的daisy['deizi]n.雛菊odour['?ud?]n．氣味；香味；臭味odourless['?ud?lis]adj.沒(méi)有氣味的；無(wú)嗅的giveout[ɡivaut]發(fā)出（氣味，熱等）；分發(fā)dull[d?l]adj.不鮮明的；陰暗的musty['m?sti]adj.發(fā)霉的；有霉味的fruity['fru:ti]adj.果味的；（酒）有葡萄味的unit5共60個(gè)單詞billboard['bilb?:d]n.（戶(hù)外）布告板；廣告牌casual['k??ju?l]adj.偶然的；隨意的；臨時(shí)的garment['ɡɑ:m?nt]n．衣服；外衣o[t?:nintu:]（使）變成advertiser['?dv?,taiz?]n.登廣告者；廣告客戶(hù)advert[?d'v?:t]n．廣告inform[in'f?:m]通知，告訴association[?,s?usi'ei??n]n．協(xié)會(huì)；聯(lián)系；關(guān)聯(lián)target['tɑ:ɡit]n.目標(biāo)；對(duì)象；靶子fitinto['fitintu:]適合basis['beisis]n．基礎(chǔ)；根據(jù)technique[tek'ni:k]n.技術(shù)；技巧lane[le?n]n.車(chē)道，行車(chē)線feature['fi:t??]n.特征；容貌；特色；特寫(xiě)vt．vi.以……為特色，特寫(xiě)conscience['k?n??ns]n.良心；道德心worthy['w?:ei]adj.有價(jià)值的；可敬的corporation[k?:p?'rei??n],n.公司；法人；社團(tuán)budget['b??it]n.預(yù)算expense[?ks'pens]n.費(fèi)用；代價(jià)broadcast['br?:dkɑ:st]n.廣播；播音vt．vi.廣播，播放，播送rely[ri'lai]vi.依賴(lài)；信賴(lài)relyon[ri'lai?n]依賴(lài)；依靠visual['vi?u?l]adj.看的；視覺(jué)的generate['d?en?reit]vt產(chǎn)生；發(fā)生