一般將來時-講解與練習

一般將來時-講解與練習一般將來時-講解與練習一般將來時-講解與練習xxx公司一般將來時-講解與練習文件編號：文件日期：修訂次數(shù)：第1.0次更改批準審核制定方案設計，管理制度一般將來時定義:表示將來某一個時間將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，表示將來經?；蛑貜桶l(fā)生的動作。二．一般將來時時間狀語含next的短語nextday/week/month/year/term含tomorrow的短語tomorrow/thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening含in的短語，后跟一段時間，表示“以現(xiàn)在為起點，多長時間后”intwodays/years含this的短語，表示與現(xiàn)在相比較，將來的某個時候，thismorning/afternoon/evening/Wednesday/Saturday/weekendwhen引導的時間狀語從句whenhegrowsup單個的短語soon（不久）tonight（今晚）someday（將來的某一天）oneday（將來的某一天）inthefuture（在未來）beforelong（不久后）fromnowon（從現(xiàn)在開始）三.一般將來時的構成:1.主語+be(am,is,are)goingto+動詞原形+...(1).Iamgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.(2).Sheisgoingtowatchamoviethedayaftertomorrow.2.主語+will/shall+動詞原形+...*****說明:(1).will/shall有時可以和begoingto互換;(2).will是萬能的,shall只能用在第一人稱,主語是I,we.(1).Ishall/willgotoBeijingnextmonth.(Iwill=I'll)(2).Youwillcometoseemetomorrow.(youwill=you'll)(3).ShewillreadEnglishtomorrowmorning.(Shewill=She'll)四.一般將來時的形式:1.肯定句:(1).主語+be(am,is,are)goingto+動詞原形+...(2).主語+will/shall+動詞原形+...2.否定句:(1).主語+be(am,is,are)notgoingto+動詞原形+...(A).Iamnotgoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow.(B).Sheisnot/isn'tgoingtovisitShanghainextyear.(2).主語+will/shallnot+動詞原形+...(A).Ishallnotgotoschoolthedayaftertomorrow。(B).Iwillnotwritemyhomeworkthisevening.(C).Shewillnotseeamovienextweek.3.一般疑問句:(1).Am/Is/Are+主語+goingto+動詞原形+...(A).--AmIgoingtoseemygrandfathertomorrow--Yes,youare.(B).--Areyougoingtolisteningtothetapetomorrow--No,Iamnot..--IsshegoingtoBeijingnextyear--Yes,sheis.(2).Will/shall+主語+動詞原形+...(A).--Shallweplayvolleyballnextclass--Yes,youwill.(B).--Willyoucomeherenextweek--Yes,Iwill.4.特殊疑問句:(1).What(Where,How..)+be(am,is,are)+主語+goingto+動詞原形+..(A).--Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow--I'mgoingtothepark.(B).--Whereareyougoingtoswim--I'mgoingtoswimintheriver.(2).What(When,Where,How..)+will+主語+動詞原形+...(A).--Whatwillyoudonextweek--Iwilldomyhomework.(B).--Howwillshecomeheretomorrow--Shewillcomeherebybus.五.補充說明:1.有些表示位置移動的詞,用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。如:go(去),come(來),leave(離開),start(開始)，fly(飛往)，move(搬家)例如:(1)Sheiscomingheretomorrow.她明天將要來這兒.Whenareyouleavinghere你什么時間將要離開這兒"begoingto+動詞原形+..."表示一個事先考慮好的意圖,意為"打算,計劃,準備"。表示有跡象表明，將要發(fā)生......例如:IamgoingtospendmyholidayinBeijing.Itisgoingtoberain,becausetherearesomedarkclouds.主語+will/shall+動詞原形+...表示根據客觀臨時決定要去做某事；表示客觀難以改變的事實；例如:(1).Accordingtotheweatherreport,itwillraintomorrow.天氣預報說明天要下雨。(2).Iwillbeeleven.我要11歲了。六.Therebe句型的一般將來時（兩種表達方式）1.肯定句：Therewillbe+名詞+其他成份.注意：無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)形式，be都必須用原形。例如：Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：Therewon’t+名詞+其他成份.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑問句：Will+there+名詞+其他成份WilltherebeonlyonecountryYes,therewill./No,therewon’t.2.肯定句：Thereis/aregoingtobe+名詞+其他成份.例如:Thereisgongtobeonlyonecountry.否定句：Thereis/arenotgoingtobe+名詞+其他成份.Thereisn’tgongtobeonlyonecountry.一般疑問句：Is/Aretheregoingtobe+名詞+其他成份IstheregoingtobeonlyonecountryYes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.

一、單項選擇。1.

There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe2.

Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn’tworking

B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking

D.won’twork3.

He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.A.willbe;is

B.is;isC.willbe;willbe

D.is;willbe4.

There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.was

B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave

D.isgoingtobe5.

–________you________freetomorrow–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe6.

Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgiveB.willgiveC.givesD.give7.

He________thereattentomorrowmorning.A.will

B.isC.willbe

D.be8.

–________you________freenextSundayA.Will;are

B.Will;beC.Do;be

D.Are;be9.

________aconcertnextSaturdayA.Therewillbe

B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe

D.Thereare10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.have

B.willhaveC.had

D.wouldhave11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.A.gives

B.gaveC.willgiving

D.isgoingtogive12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writes

B.haswrittenC.willwrite

D.wrote13.He________inthreedays.A.comingback

B.camebackC.willcomeback

D.isgoingtocomingback14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.A.isn’train

B.won’trainC.doesn’train

D.doesn’tfine15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow–No,________.A.theywilln’t.

B.theywon’t.C.theyaren’t.